SLVSHI2A February   2024  – April 2024 LP5867

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Device Comparison
  6. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Timing Requirements
    7.     14
    8. 6.7 Typical Characteristics
  8. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Time-Multiplexing Matrix
      2. 7.3.2 Analog Dimming (Current Gain Control)
        1. 7.3.2.1 Global 3-Bits Maximum Current (MC) Setting
        2. 7.3.2.2 3 Groups of 7-Bits Color Current (CC) Setting
        3. 7.3.2.3 Individual 8-bit Dot Current (DC) Setting
      3. 7.3.3 PWM Dimming
        1. 7.3.3.1 Individual 8-Bit / 16-Bit PWM for Each LED Dot
        2. 7.3.3.2 Programmable Groups of 8-Bit PWM Dimming
        3. 7.3.3.3 8-Bit PWM for Global Dimming
      4. 7.3.4 ON and OFF Control
      5. 7.3.5 Data Refresh Mode
      6. 7.3.6 Full Addressable SRAM
      7. 7.3.7 Protections and Diagnostics
        1. 7.3.7.1 LED Open Detection
        2. 7.3.7.2 LED Short Detection
        3. 7.3.7.3 Thermal Shutdown
        4. 7.3.7.4 UVLO (Under Voltage Lock Out)
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1 Interface Selection
      2. 7.5.2 I2C Interface
        1. 7.5.2.1 I2C Data Transactions
        2. 7.5.2.2 I2C Data Format
        3. 7.5.2.3 Multiple Devices Connection
      3. 7.5.3 Programming
        1. 7.5.3.1 SPI Data Transactions
        2. 7.5.3.2 SPI Data Format
        3. 7.5.3.3 Multiple Devices Connection
    6. 7.6 Register Maps
  9. 8 Register Maps
  10. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Application
      2. 9.2.2 Design Requirements
      3. 9.2.3 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.3.1 Program Procedure
      4. 9.2.4 Application Performance Plots
    3. 9.3 Power Supply Recommendations
      1. 9.3.1 VDD Input Supply Recommendations
      2. 9.3.2 VLED Input Supply Recommendations
      3. 9.3.3 VIO Input Supply Recommendations
    4. 9.4 Layout
      1. 9.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.4.2 Layout Example
  11. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    2. 10.2 Support Resources
    3. 10.3 Trademarks
    4. 10.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 10.5 Glossary
  12. 11Revision History
  13. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

7.3.2.3 Individual 8-bit Dot Current (DC) Setting

The LP5867 can individually adjust the output current of each LED by using dot current function through DC setting. The device allows the brightness deviations of the LEDs to adjusted be individually. Each output DC is programmed with an 8-bit depth, so the value can be adjusted with 256 steps within the range from 0% to 100% of (IOUT_MAX × CC/127).

Table 7-3 Individual 8-bit Dot Current (DC) Setting
8-BIT DC REGISTER RATIO OF OUTPUT CURRENT TO IOUT_MAX × CC/127
Binary Decimal %
0000 0000 0 0
0000 0001 1 0.39
0000 0010 2 0.78
- - - - - - - - -
1000 0000 (Default) 128 (Default) 50.2 (Default)
- - - - - - - - -
1111 1101 253 99.2
1111 1110 254 99.6
1111 1111 255 100

In summary, the current gain of each current sink can be calculated as below:

Equation 3. IOUT (mA) = IOUT_MAX × (CC/127) × (DC/255)

For time-multiplexing scan scheme, if the scan number is N, each LED dot's average current IAVG is shown as below:

Equation 4. IAVG (mA) = IOUT/N = IOUT_MAX × (CC/127) × (DC/255)/N