SLYS035A September   2022  – September 2023 TMAG5173-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Revision History
  6. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4  Thermal Information
    5. 6.5  Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6  Temperature Sensor
    7. 6.7  Magnetic Characteristics For A1, B1, C1, D1
    8. 6.8  Magnetic Characteristics For A2, B2, C2, D2
    9. 6.9  Magnetic Temp Compensation Characteristics
    10. 6.10 I2C Interface Timing
    11. 6.11 Power up Timing
    12. 6.12 Timing Diagram
    13. 6.13 Typical Characteristics
  8. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Magnetic Flux Direction
      2. 7.3.2 Sensor Location
      3. 7.3.3 Interrupt Function
      4. 7.3.4 Device I2C Address
      5. 7.3.5 Magnetic Range Selection
      6. 7.3.6 Update Rate Settings
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Standby (Trigger) Mode
      2. 7.4.2 Sleep Mode
      3. 7.4.3 Continuous Measure Mode
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1 I2C Interface
        1. 7.5.1.1 SCL
        2. 7.5.1.2 SDA
        3. 7.5.1.3 I2C Read/Write
          1. 7.5.1.3.1 Standard I2C Write
          2. 7.5.1.3.2 General Call Write
          3. 7.5.1.3.3 Standard 3-Byte I2C Read
          4. 7.5.1.3.4 1-Byte I2C Read Command for 16-Bit Data
          5. 7.5.1.3.5 1-Byte I2C Read Command for 8-Bit Data
          6. 7.5.1.3.6 I2C Read CRC
      2. 7.5.2 Data Definition
        1. 7.5.2.1 Magnetic Sensor Data
        2. 7.5.2.2 Temperature Sensor Data
        3. 7.5.2.3 Angle and Magnitude Data Definition
        4. 7.5.2.4 Magnetic Sensor Offset Correction
    6. 7.6 TMAG5173-Q1 Registers
  9. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
      1. 8.1.1 Select the Sensitivity Option
      2. 8.1.2 Temperature Compensation for Magnets
      3. 8.1.3 Sensor Conversion
        1. 8.1.3.1 Continuous Conversion
        2. 8.1.3.2 Trigger Conversion
        3. 8.1.3.3 Pseudo-Simultaneous Sampling
      4. 8.1.4 Magnetic Limit Check
      5. 8.1.5 Magnetic Threshold Band Cross Detection
      6. 8.1.6 Error Calculation During Linear Measurement
      7. 8.1.7 Error Calculation During Angular Measurement
    2. 8.2 Typical Applications
      1. 8.2.1 Angle Measurement
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.1.2.1 Gain Adjustment for Angle Measurement
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 8.2.2 I2C Address Expansion
        1. 8.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
    3. 8.3 Best Design Practices
    4. 8.4 Power Supply Recommendations
    5. 8.5 Layout
      1. 8.5.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 8.5.2 Layout Example
  10. 9 Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 Documentation Support
      1. 9.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 9.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 9.3 Support Resources
    4. 9.4 Trademarks
    5. 9.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 9.6 Glossary
  11. 10Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

8.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure

Select GPIO with current supply capability of 5 mA. Figure 8-12 shows that the SCL, SDA lines and INT pin can be shared. However, the function of the INT pin must be analyzed when shared by multiple sensors. As an example, if the sensors are configured to generate interrupt through the INT pin, the microcontroller needs to read all the sensors to determine which specific one sending the interrupt. Take the following steps sequentially to assign new I2C addresses to the four TMAG5173-Q1 shown in Figure 8-13:

  • Turn on the GPIO#1 and wait until tstart_power_up time is elapsed.
  • Address the device#1 with factory programmed address. Write to the I2C_ADDRESS register to assign a new address.
  • Turn on the GPIO#2 and wait until tstart_power_up time is elapsed.
  • Address the device#2 with factory programmed address. Write to the I2C_ADDRESS register to assign a new unique address.
  • Turn on the GPIO#3 and wait until tstart_power_up time is elapsed.
  • Address the device#3 with factory programmed address. Write to the I2C_ADDRESS register to assign a new unique address.
  • Turn on the GPIO#4 and wait until tstart_power_up time is elapsed.
  • Address the device#4 with factory programmed address. Write to the I2C_ADDRESS register to assign a new unique address.

Repeat the above steps if there is a power outage or power-up reset condition.

TMAG5173-Q1 Power-Up Timing and I2C Address Allocation for the Four SensorsFigure 8-13 Power-Up Timing and I2C Address Allocation for the Four Sensors