SNAU265C june 2021 – july 2023 HDC3020 , HDC3020-Q1 , HDC3021 , HDC3021-Q1 , HDC3022 , HDC3022-Q1
Humidity sensors are not standard ICs and therefore must not be exposed to articles or volatile chemicals such as solvents or other inorganic compounds. The opening in the package allows the sensor to sense the relative humidity in the air, but also exposes the polymer to the environment, making it susceptible to pollutants. Typical ambient conditions do not present a significant risk for chemical exposure but manufacturing and storage environments are a known source of volatile contamination. During assembly, a Kapton tape can be placed over the sensor opening to ensure that the device is not exposed to harmful chemicals. The HDC3021 is great for applications where the chance for chemical exposure is high since it comes with a factory installed kapton cover. The tape can be removed after this process, but the device is still susceptible to contamination.
Exposure to a range of chemicals must be avoided or minimized. Exposure of the following chemicals is known to cause drift of the humidity output readings which may be irreversible:
Solvents such as:
Toluene: C7H8
Acetone: (CH3)2CO
Ethanol: C2H6O
Methanol: CH3OH
Isopropyl Alcohol: C3H8O
Di-isopropyl Ether: C6H14O
Ethylene Glycol: (CH2OH)2
Ethyl Acetate: C4H8O2
Butyl Acetate: C6H12O2
Methyl Ethyl Ketone: CH3C(O)CH2CH3\
Acids such as:
Hydrochloric Acid: HCl
Sulfuric Acid: H2SO4
Nitric Acid: HNO3
Other chemicals, including:
Ketenes
Ammonia: NH3
Hydrogen Peroxide: H2O2
Ozone: O3
Formaldehyde: CH2O
Such chemicals are an integral part of epoxies, glues, adhesives, or reaction byproducts that outgas during baking and curing processes.
The sense layer must not have direct contact with cleaning agents such as a PCB wash after soldering. Applying cleaning agents to the sense layer may lead to drift of the RH output or even complete breakdown of the sensor. Avoid strong blasts from aerosol dusters and use only low-pressure, oil-free air dusting.
If it is necessary to expose the HDC to contaminants, concentration and exposure time must be reduced as much as feasible. Good ventilation (fresh air supply) aids in lowering the concentration of volatile chemicals, particularly solvents.