SNLS500A July   2016  – January 2024 DS90UB964-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1Features
  3. 2Applications
  4. 3Description
  5.   Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 4Specifications
    1. 4.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 4.2  ESD Ratings – JEDEC
    3. 4.3  ESD Ratings – IEC and ISO
    4. 4.4  Recommended Operating Conditions
    5. 4.5  Thermal Information
    6. 4.6  DC Electrical Characteristics
    7. 4.7  AC Electrical Characteristics
    8. 4.8  Recommended Timing for the Serial Control Bus
    9. 4.9  AC Electrical Characteristics
    10. 4.10 Typical Characteristics
  7. 5Detailed Description
    1. 5.1 Overview
      1. 5.1.1 Functional Description
    2. 5.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 5.3 Feature Description
    4. 5.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 5.4.1  RAW Data Type Support and Rates
      2. 5.4.2  MODE Pin
      3. 5.4.3  REFCLK
      4. 5.4.4  Receiver Port Control
      5. 5.4.5  Input Jitter Tolerance
      6. 5.4.6  Adaptive Equalizer
        1. 5.4.6.1 Channel Requirements
        2. 5.4.6.2 Adaptive Equalizer Algorithm
        3. 5.4.6.3 AEQ Settings
          1. 5.4.6.3.1 AEQ Start-Up and Initialization
          2. 5.4.6.3.2 AEQ Range
          3. 5.4.6.3.3 AEQ Timing
          4. 5.4.6.3.4 AEQ Threshold
      7. 5.4.7  Channel Monitor Loop-Through Output Driver
        1. 5.4.7.1 Code Example for CMLOUT FPD3 RX Port 0:
      8. 5.4.8  RX Port Status
        1. 5.4.8.1 RX Parity Status
        2. 5.4.8.2 FPD-Link Decoder Status
        3. 5.4.8.3 RX Port Input Signal Detection
      9. 5.4.9  GPIO Support
        1. 5.4.9.1 GPIO Input Control and Status
        2. 5.4.9.2 GPIO Output Pin Control
        3. 5.4.9.3 Back Channel GPIO
        4. 5.4.9.4 GPIO Pin Status
        5. 5.4.9.5 Other GPIO Pin Controls
      10. 5.4.10 RAW Mode LV / FV Controls
      11. 5.4.11 Video Stream Forwarding
      12. 5.4.12 CSI-2 Protocol Layer
      13. 5.4.13 CSI-2 Short Packet
      14. 5.4.14 CSI-2 Long Packet
      15. 5.4.15 CSI-2 Data Identifier
      16. 5.4.16 Virtual Channel and Context
      17. 5.4.17 CSI-2 Mode Virtual Channel Mapping
        1. 5.4.17.1 Example 1
        2. 5.4.17.2 Example 2
      18. 5.4.18 CSI-2 Transmitter Frequency
      19. 5.4.19 CSI-2 Transmitter Status
      20. 5.4.20 Video Buffers
      21. 5.4.21 CSI-2 Line Count and Line Length
      22. 5.4.22 FrameSync Operation
        1. 5.4.22.1 External FrameSync Control
        2. 5.4.22.2 Internally Generated FrameSync
          1. 5.4.22.2.1 Code Example for Internally Generated FrameSync
      23. 5.4.23 CSI-2 Forwarding
        1. 5.4.23.1 Best-Effort Round Robin CSI-2 Forwarding
        2. 5.4.23.2 Synchronized CSI-2 Forwarding
        3. 5.4.23.3 Basic Synchronized CSI-2 Forwarding
          1. 5.4.23.3.1 Code Example for Basic Synchronized CSI-2 Forwarding
        4. 5.4.23.4 Line-Interleaved CSI-2 Forwarding
          1. 5.4.23.4.1 Code Example for Line-Interleaved CSI-2 Forwarding
        5. 5.4.23.5 Line-Concatenated CSI-2 Forwarding
          1. 5.4.23.5.1 Code Example for Line-Concatenated CSI-2 Forwarding
        6. 5.4.23.6 CSI-2 Replicate Mode
        7. 5.4.23.7 CSI-2 Transmitter Output Control
        8. 5.4.23.8 Enabling and Disabling CSI-2 Transmitters
    5. 5.5 Programming
      1. 5.5.1  Serial Control Bus
      2. 5.5.2  Second I2C Port
      3. 5.5.3  I2C Target Operation
      4. 5.5.4  Remote Target Operation
      5. 5.5.5  Remote Target Addressing
      6. 5.5.6  Broadcast Write to Remote Devices
        1. 5.5.6.1 Code Example for Broadcast Write
      7. 5.5.7  I2C Proxy Controller
      8. 5.5.8  I2C Proxy Controller Timing
        1. 5.5.8.1 Code Example for Configuring Fast-Mode Plus I2C Operation
      9. 5.5.9  Interrupt Support
        1. 5.5.9.1 Code Example to Enable Interrupts
        2. 5.5.9.2 FPD-Link III Receive Port Interrupts
        3. 5.5.9.3 Code Example to Readback Interrupts
        4. 5.5.9.4 CSI-2 Transmit Port Interrupts
      10. 5.5.10 Timestamp – Video Skew Detection
      11. 5.5.11 Pattern Generation
        1. 5.5.11.1 Reference Color Bar Pattern
        2. 5.5.11.2 Fixed Color Patterns
        3. 5.5.11.3 Pattern Generator Programming
          1. 5.5.11.3.1 Determining Color Bar Size
        4. 5.5.11.4 Code Example for Pattern Generator
      12. 5.5.12 FPD-Link BIST Mode
        1. 5.5.12.1 BIST Operation
    6. 5.6 Register Maps
      1. 5.6.1 Main_Page Registers
      2. 5.6.2 Indirect Access Registers
        1. 5.6.2.1 PATGEN_And_CSI-2 Registers
  8. 6Application and Implementation
    1. 6.1 Application Information
      1. 6.1.1 Power-Over-Coax
    2. 6.2 Typical Application
      1. 6.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 6.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 6.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 6.3 System Examples
    4. 6.4 Power Supply Recommendations
      1. 6.4.1 VDD Power Supply
      2. 6.4.2 Power-Up Sequencing
        1. 6.4.2.1 PDB Pin
    5. 6.5 Layout
      1. 6.5.1 Layout Guidelines
        1. 6.5.1.1 Ground
        2. 6.5.1.2 Routing FPD-Link III Signal Traces and PoC Filter
        3. 6.5.1.3 CSI-2 Guidelines
      2. 6.5.2 Layout Example
  9. 7Device and Documentation Support
    1. 7.1 Documentation Support
      1. 7.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 7.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 7.3 Support Resources
    4. 7.4 Trademarks
    5. 7.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 7.6 Glossary
  10. 8Revision History
  11. 9Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

5.4.22.2 Internally Generated FrameSync

In Internal FrameSync mode, an internally generated FrameSync signal is sent to one or more of the attached FPD3 Serializers through a GPIO signal in the back channel.

FrameSync operation is controlled by the FS_CTL, FS_HIGH_TIME_x, and FS_LOW_TIME_x 0x18 – 0x1C registers. The resolution of the FrameSync generator clock (FS_CLK_PD) is derived from the back channel frame period (BC_FREQ_SELECT register). For each 2.5Mbps back channel operation, the frame period is 12µs (30 bits × 400ns/bit).

Once enabled, the FrameSync signal is sent continuously based on the programmed conditions.

Note: The value programmed to the FS_HIGH_TIME register must be reduced by 1 from the desired delay. For example, a value of 0 in the FRAMESYNC_HIGH_TIME field results in a 1 cycle high pulse on the FrameSync signal.

Enabling the internal FrameSync mode is done by setting the FS_GEN_ENABLE control in the FS_CTL register to a value of 1. The FS_MODE field controls the clock source used for the FrameSync generation. The FS_GEN_MODE field configures whether the duty cycle of the FrameSync is 50/50 or whether the high and low periods are controlled separately. The FrameSync high and low periods are controlled by the FS_HIGH_TIME and FS_LOW_TIME registers.

The accuracy of the internally generated FrameSync is directly dependent on the accuracy of the REFCLK.

GUID-92730212-B9AA-45E2-9F7D-A56390671755-low.gifFigure 5-16 Internal FrameSync
GUID-FA890F9D-719D-492D-BAC4-D617F972388D-low.gifFigure 5-17 Internal FrameSync Signal

The following example shows generation of a FrameSync signal at 60 pulses per second. Mode settings:

  • Programmable High/Low periods: FS_GEN_MODE 0x18[1]=0
  • Use port 0 back channel frame period: FS_MODE 0x18[7:4]=0x0
  • Back channel rate of 2.5Mbps: BC_FREQ_SELECT for port 0 0x58[2:0]=0x0
  • Initial FS state of 0: FS_INIT_STATE 0x18[2]=0

Based on mode settings, the FrameSync is generated based upon FS_CLK_PD of 12µs.

The total period of the FrameSync is (1 sec / 60 Hz) / 12µs or approximately 1,389 counts.

For a 10% duty cycle, set the high time to 139 (0x008A) cycles, and the low time to 1,250 (0x04E1) cycles:

  • FS_HIGH_TIME_1: 0x19=0x00
  • FS_HIGH_TIME_0: 0x1A=0x8A
  • FS_LOW_TIME_1: 0x1B=0x04
  • FS_LOW_TIME_0: 0x1C=0xE1