SNOSD87A July   2021  – February 2022 LM74501-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Switching Characteristics
    7. 6.7 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Parameter Measurement Information
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Input Voltage
      2. 8.3.2 Charge Pump
      3. 8.3.3 Enable
      4. 8.3.4 Gate Driver
      5. 8.3.5 SW (Battery Voltage Monitoring)
      6. 8.3.6 Gate Discharge Timer
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Shutdown Mode
      2. 8.4.2 Full Conduction Mode
      3. 8.4.3 VDS Clamp
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
      1. 9.1.1 Reverse Battery Protection
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 Design Considerations
        2. 9.2.2.2 MOSFET Selection
        3. 9.2.2.3 Gate Discharge Timer Capacitor Selection (CT)
        4. 9.2.2.4 Charge Pump VCAP, Input and Output Capacitance
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 12.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 12.3 Support Resources
    4. 12.4 Trademarks
    5. 12.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 12.6 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

8.1 Overview

The LM74501-Q1 controller has all the features necessary to implement an efficient and fast reverse polarity protection circuit. This easy-to-use reverse polarity protection controller is paired with an external N-channel MOSFET to replace other reverse polarity protection schemes such as a P-channel MOSFET. An internal charge pump is used to drive the external N-Channel MOSFET with a typical gate drive voltage of 12 V. The Gate Discharge Timer feature of the device enables meeting automotive ISO7637 pulse 1 transient requirements without an additional TVS Diode (TVS less) under certain load conditions. The LM74501-Q1 has integrated switch (SW), which enables input battery voltage monitoring by connecting an external resistor divider from the SW pin to GND. An enable pin, EN, is available to place the LM74501-Q1 in shutdown mode, disabling the N-Channel MOSFET and minimizing the quiescent current.