SNVSB23 March   2018 LP87521-Q1 , LP87522-Q1 , LP87523-Q1 , LP87524-Q1 , LP87525-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
    1.     Simplified Schematic
  3. Description
    1.     Efficiency vs Output Current
  4. Revision History
  5. Device Comparison Table
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  7. Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 I2C Serial Bus Timing Requirements
    7. 7.7 Typical Characteristics
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Descriptions
      1. 8.3.1 Multi-Phase DC/DC Converters
        1. 8.3.1.1 Overview
        2. 8.3.1.2 Multiphase Operation, Phase Adding, and Phase-Shedding
        3. 8.3.1.3 Transition Between PWM and PFM Modes
        4. 8.3.1.4 Multiphase Switcher Configurations
        5. 8.3.1.5 Buck Converter Load-Current Measurement
        6. 8.3.1.6 Spread-Spectrum Mode
      2. 8.3.2 Sync Clock Functionality
      3. 8.3.3 Power-Up
      4. 8.3.4 Regulator Control
        1. 8.3.4.1 Enabling and Disabling Regulators
        2. 8.3.4.2 Changing Output Voltage
      5. 8.3.5 Enable and Disable Sequences
      6. 8.3.6 Device Reset Scenarios
      7. 8.3.7 Diagnosis and Protection Features
        1. 8.3.7.1 Power-Good Information (PGOOD Pin)
        2. 8.3.7.2 Warnings for Diagnosis (Interrupt)
          1. 8.3.7.2.1 Output Power Limit
          2. 8.3.7.2.2 Thermal Warning
        3. 8.3.7.3 Protection (Regulator Disable)
          1. 8.3.7.3.1 Short-Circuit and Overload Protection
          2. 8.3.7.3.2 Overvoltage Protection
          3. 8.3.7.3.3 Thermal Shutdown
        4. 8.3.7.4 Fault (Power Down)
          1. 8.3.7.4.1 Undervoltage Lockout
      8. 8.3.8 GPIO Signal Operation
      9. 8.3.9 Digital Signal Filtering
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Modes of Operation
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 I2C-Compatible Interface
        1. 8.5.1.1 Data Validity
        2. 8.5.1.2 Start and Stop Conditions
        3. 8.5.1.3 Transferring Data
        4. 8.5.1.4 I2C-Compatible Chip Address
        5. 8.5.1.5 Auto-Increment Feature
    6. 8.6 Register Maps
      1. 8.6.1 Register Descriptions
        1. 8.6.1.1  OTP_REV
        2. 8.6.1.2  BUCK0_CTRL1
        3. 8.6.1.3  BUCK1_CTRL1
        4. 8.6.1.4  BUCK2_CTRL1
        5. 8.6.1.5  BUCK3_CTRL1
        6. 8.6.1.6  BUCK0_VOUT
        7. 8.6.1.7  BUCK0_FLOOR_VOUT
        8. 8.6.1.8  BUCK1_VOUT
        9. 8.6.1.9  BUCK1_FLOOR_VOUT
        10. 8.6.1.10 BUCK2_VOUT
        11. 8.6.1.11 BUCK2_FLOOR_VOUT
        12. 8.6.1.12 BUCK3_VOUT
        13. 8.6.1.13 BUCK3_FLOOR_VOUT
        14. 8.6.1.14 BUCK0_DELAY
        15. 8.6.1.15 BUCK1_DELAY
        16. 8.6.1.16 BUCK2_DELAY
        17. 8.6.1.17 BUCK3_DELAY
        18. 8.6.1.18 GPIO2_DELAY
        19. 8.6.1.19 GPIO3_DELAY
        20. 8.6.1.20 RESET
        21. 8.6.1.21 CONFIG
        22. 8.6.1.22 INT_TOP1
        23. 8.6.1.23 INT_TOP2
        24. 8.6.1.24 INT_BUCK_0_1
        25. 8.6.1.25 INT_BUCK_2_3
        26. 8.6.1.26 TOP_STAT
        27. 8.6.1.27 BUCK_0_1_STAT
        28. 8.6.1.28 BUCK_2_3_STAT
        29. 8.6.1.29 TOP_MASK1
        30. 8.6.1.30 TOP_MASK2
        31. 8.6.1.31 BUCK_0_1_MASK
        32. 8.6.1.32 BUCK_2_3_MASK
        33. 8.6.1.33 SEL_I_LOAD
        34. 8.6.1.34 I_LOAD_2
        35. 8.6.1.35 I_LOAD_1
        36. 8.6.1.36 PGOOD_CTRL1
        37. 8.6.1.37 PGOOD_CTRL2
        38. 8.6.1.38 PGOOD_FLT
        39. 8.6.1.39 PLL_CTRL
        40. 8.6.1.40 PIN_FUNCTION
        41. 8.6.1.41 GPIO_CONFIG
        42. 8.6.1.42 GPIO_IN
        43. 8.6.1.43 GPIO_OUT
  9. Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Applications
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
        1. 9.2.1.1 Inductor Selection
        2. 9.2.1.2 Input Capacitor Selection
        3. 9.2.1.3 Output Capacitor Selection
        4. 9.2.1.4 Snubber Components
        5. 9.2.1.5 Supply Filtering Components
        6. 9.2.1.6 Current Limit vs. Maximum Output Current
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 12.2 Documentation Support
      1. 12.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 12.3 Related Links
    4. 12.4 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    5. 12.5 Community Resources
    6. 12.6 Trademarks
    7. 12.7 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    8. 12.8 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Sync Clock Functionality

The LP8752x-Q1 device contains a CLKIN input to synchronize the switching clock of the buck regulator with the external clock. The block diagram of the clocking and PLL module is shown in Figure 13. Depending on the PLL_MODE[1:0] bits (in PLL_CTRL register) and the external clock availability, the external clock is selected, and interrupt is generated, as shown in Table 2. The interrupt can be masked with SYNC_CLK_MASK bit in TOP_MASK1 register. The nominal frequency of the external input clock is set by EXT_CLK_FREQ[4:0] bits (in PLL_CTRL register), and it can be from 1 MHz to 24 MHz with 1-MHz steps. The external clock must be inside accuracy limits (–30%/+10%) for valid clock detection.

The NO_SYNC_CLK interrupt (in INT_TOP1 register) is also generated in cases when the external clock is expected but it is not available. These cases are start-up (read OTP-to-STANDBY transition) when PLL_MODE[1:0] = 01 and regulator enable (STANDBY-to-ACTIVE transition) when PLL_MODE[1:0] = 10.

LP87521-Q1 LP87522-Q1 LP87523-Q1 LP87524-Q1 LP87525-Q1 Clock_PLL.gifFigure 13. Clock and PLL Module

Table 2. PLL Operation

DEVICE OPERATION MODE PLL_MODE[1:0] PLL AND CLOCK DETECTOR STATE INTERRUPT FOR EXTERNAL CLOCK CLOCK
STANDBY 0h Disabled No Internal RC
ACTIVE 0h Disabled No Internal RC
STANDBY 1h Enabled When external clock appears or disappears Automatic change to external clock when available
ACTIVE 1h Enabled When external clock appears or disappears Automatic change to external clock when available
STANDBY 2h Disabled No Internal RC
ACTIVE 2h Enabled When external clock appears or disappears Automatic change to external clock when available
STANDBY 3h Reserved
ACTIVE 3h Reserved