SPRAD85A March   2023  – September 2024 AM62A3 , AM62A3-Q1 , AM62A7 , AM62A7-Q1

 

  1.   1
  2.   Abstract
  3.   Trademarks
  4. 1 Introduction
    1. 1.1 Before Getting Started With the Custom Board Design
    2. 1.2 Processor Selection
    3. 1.3 Technical Documentation
      1. 1.3.1 Updated SK Schematics With Design, Review and Cad Notes Added
      2. 1.3.2 FAQs to Support Custom Board Design
    4. 1.4 Design Documentation
  5. 2 Block Diagram
    1. 2.1 Constructing the Block Diagram
    2. 2.2 Configuring the Boot Mode
    3. 2.3 Confirming PinMux (PinMux Configuration)
  6. 3 Power Supply
    1. 3.1 Power Supply Architecture
      1. 3.1.1 Integrated Power
      2. 3.1.2 Discrete Power
    2. 3.2 Power (Supply) Rails
      1. 3.2.1 Core Supply
      2. 3.2.2 Peripheral Power Supply
      3. 3.2.3 Dynamic Switching Dual-Voltage IO Supply LDO
      4. 3.2.4 Internal LDOs for IO Groups (Processor)
      5. 3.2.5 Dual-Voltage IOs (for Processor IO Groups)
      6. 3.2.6 VPP (eFuse ROM programming) Supply
    3. 3.3 Determining Board Power Requirements
    4. 3.4 Power Supply Filters
    5. 3.5 Power Supply Decoupling and Bulk Capacitors
      1. 3.5.1 Note on PDN Target Impedance
    6. 3.6 Power Supply Sequencing
    7. 3.7 Supply Diagnostics
    8. 3.8 Power Supply Monitoring
  7. 4 Processor Clocking
    1. 4.1 Processor External Clock Source
      1. 4.1.1 Unused WKUP_LFOSC0
      2. 4.1.2 LVCMOS Digital Clock Source
      3. 4.1.3 Crystal Selection
    2. 4.2 Processor Clock Outputs
  8. 5 JTAG (Joint Test Action Group)
    1. 5.1 JTAG / Emulation
      1. 5.1.1 Configuration of JTAG / Emulation
      2. 5.1.2 Implementation of JTAG / Emulation
      3. 5.1.3 Connection of JTAG Interface Signals
  9. 6 Configuration (Processor) and Initialization (Processor and Device)
    1. 6.1 Processor Reset
    2. 6.2 Latching of Boot Mode Configuration
    3. 6.3 Resetting the Attached Devices
    4. 6.4 Watchdog Timer
  10. 7 Processor Peripherals
    1. 7.1  Selecting Peripherals Across Domains
    2. 7.2  Memory (DDRSS)
      1. 7.2.1 Processor DDR Subsystem and Device Register Configuration
      2. 7.2.2 Calibration Resistor Connection for DDRSS
      3. 7.2.3 Attached Memory Device ZQ and Reset_N Connection
    3. 7.3  Media and Data Storage Interfaces
    4. 7.4  Common Platform Ethernet Switch 3-port Gigabit (CPSW3G - for Ethernet Interface)
    5. 7.5  Programmable Real-Time Unit Subsystem (PRUSS)
    6. 7.6  Universal Serial Bus (USB) Subsystem
    7. 7.7  General Connectivity Peripherals
    8. 7.8  Display Subsystem (DSS)
    9. 7.9  Camera Subsystem (CSI)
    10. 7.10 Connection of Processor Power Supply Pins, Unused Peripherals and IOs
      1. 7.10.1 External Interrupt (EXTINTn)
      2. 7.10.2 Reserved (RSVD) Pins
  11. 8 Interfacing of Processor IOs ( LVCMOS or Open-Drain or Fail-Safe Type IO Buffers) and Simulations
  12. 9 Processor Current Rating and Thermal Analysis
    1. 9.1 Power Estimation
    2. 9.2 Maximum Current Rating for Different Supply Rails
    3. 9.3 Power Modes
    4. 9.4 Thermal Design Guidelines
      1. 9.4.1 VTM (Voltage Thermal Management Module)
  13. 10Schematics:- Design, Capture, Entry and Review
    1. 10.1 Selection of Components and Values
    2. 10.2 Schematic Design and Capture
    3. 10.3 Schematics Review
  14. 11Floor Planning, Layout, Routing Guidelines, Board Layers and Simulation
    1. 11.1 Escape Routing for PCB Design
    2. 11.2 LPDDR4 Design and Layout Guidelines
    3. 11.3 High-Speed Differential Signals Routing Guidelines
    4. 11.4 Board Layer Count and Stack-up
      1. 11.4.1 Simulation Recommendations
    5. 11.5 Reference for Steps to be Followed for Running Simulation
  15. 12Custom Board Assembly and Testing
    1. 12.1 Guidelines and Board Bring-up Tips
  16. 13Device Handling and Assembly
    1. 13.1 Soldering Recommendations
      1. 13.1.1 Additional References
  17. 14References
    1. 14.1 Processor Specific
    2. 14.2 Common
  18. 15Terminology
  19. 16Revision History

7.4 Common Platform Ethernet Switch 3-port Gigabit (CPSW3G - for Ethernet Interface)

The CPSW3G interface can be configured either as a 3-port switch (interfaces to two external Ethernet ports (port 1 and 2)) or a dual independent MAC interface having their own MAC address.

CPSW3G supports RMII (10/100) or RGMII (10/100/1000) interface for each of the external Ethernet interface port.

For RMII interface implementation, refer the CPSW0 RMII Interface section of the device-specific TRM.

CPSW3G RMII interface support interfacing to Ethernet PHY configured as controller (master) or device (slave).

CPSW3G peripheral interfaces to RMII EPHY configured for an external 50MHz (buffered external oscillator or processor clock out) clock input (one of the buffered clock output connects to processor MAC) or EPHY configured for external 25MHz crystal or clock input with 50MHz clock output from EPHY connected to the processor.

One of the CPSW3G port is an internal CPPI (Communications Port Programming Interface) host port. It is a streaming interface to provide data from DMA to CPSW3G and vice-versa.

CPSW3G allows using mixed RGMII/RMII interface topology for the 2 X external interface ports.

RGMII_ID is not timed, tested, or characterized. RGMII_ID is enabled by default for TDx (Transmit data) and the register bit is reserved. Internal delay is not implemented for the RDx (Receive data) path.

For more details on the CPSW3G Ethernet interface, refer the High-speed Serial Interfaces section in the Peripherals chapter of the device-specific TRM.