SPRSP63B October 2022 – November 2023 TMS320F2800132 , TMS320F2800133 , TMS320F2800135 , TMS320F2800137
PRODUCTION DATA
MODULE | FEATURE | SYSTEM BENEFIT |
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PROCESSING | ||
Real-time control CPUs |
Up to 120 MIPS C28x: 120 MIPS Flash: Up to 256KB RAM : Up to 36KB 32-bit Floating-Point Unit (FPU32) Trigonometric Math Unit (TMU) |
TI’s 32-bit C28x DSP core provides 120 MHz of signal-processing performance for floating- or fixed-point code running from either on-chip flash or SRAM. FPU32: Native hardware support for IEEE-754 single-precision floating-point operations TMU: Accelerators used to speed up execution of trigonometric and arithmetic operations for faster computation (such as PLL and DQ transform) optimized for control applications. TMU helps in achieving faster control loops, resulting in higher efficiency and better component sizing. Special instructions to support nonlinear PID control algorithms |
SENSING | ||
Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) (12-bit) |
Up to 2 ADC modules 4 MSPS Up to 21 channels |
ADC provides precise and concurrent sampling of all three-phase currents and DC bus with zero jitter. ADC post-processing – On-chip hardware reduces ADC ISR complexity and shortens current loop cycles More ADCs help in multiphase applications. Provide better effective MSPS (oversampling) and typical ENOB for better control-loop performance. |
Comparator Subsystem (CMPSS) | CMPSS 1 windowed comparator Dual 12-bit DACs DAC ramp generation Low DAC output on external pin Digital filters 60-ns detection to trip time Slope compensation |
System protection without false alarms: Comparator Subsystem (CMPSS) modules are useful for applications such as peak-current mode control, switched-mode power, power factor correction, and voltage trip monitoring. PWM trip-triggering and removal of unwanted noise are easy with blanking window and filtering features provided with the analog comparator subsystems. Provides better control accuracy. No need for further CPU configuration to control the PWM with the Comparator and 12-bit DAC (CMPSS) and 9.5-bit effective reference DAC for CMPSS_LITE. Enables protection and control using the same pin. |
CMPSS_LITE 3 windowed comparators Dual 9.5-bit effective reference DACs Digital filters 40-ns detection to trip time Slope compensation |
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Enhanced Quadrature Encoder Pulse (eQEP) | 1 eQEP module | Used for direct interface with a linear or rotary incremental encoder to get position, direction, and speed information from a rotating machine used in a high-performance motion and position-control system. Also can be used in other applications to count input pulses from an external device (such as a sensor). |
Enhanced Capture (eCAP) |
2 eCAP modules Measures elapsed time between events (up to 4 time-stamped events). Connects to any GPIO through the input X-BAR. When not used in capture mode, the eCAP module can be configured as a single-channel PWM output (APWM). |
Applications for eCAP include: Speed measurements of rotating machinery (for example, toothed sprockets sensed through Hall sensors) Elapsed time measurements between position sensor pulses Period and duty cycle measurements of pulse train signals Decoding current or voltage amplitude derived from duty-cycle encoded current/voltage sensors |
ACTUATION | ||
Enhanced Pulse Width Modulation (ePWM) |
Up to 14 ePWM channels Ability to generate high-side/low-side PWMs with deadband Supports Valley switching (ability to switch PWM output at valley point) and features like blanking window |
Flexible PWM waveform generation with best power topology coverage. Shadowed deadband and shadowed action qualifier enable adaptive PWM generation and protection for improved control accuracy and reduced power loss. Enables improvement in Power Factor (PF) and Total Harmonic Distortion (THD), which is especially relevant in Power Factor Correction (PFC) applications. Improves light load efficiency. |
One-shot and global reload feature |
Critical for variable frequency and multiphase DC-DC applications and helps in attaining high-frequency control loops (>2 MHz). Enables control of interleaved LLC topologies at high frequencies |
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Independent PWM action on a Cycle-by-Cycle (CBC) trip event and an One-Shot Trip (OST) event |
Provides cycle-by-cycle protection and complete shutoff of PWM under fault condition. Helps implement multiphase PFC or DC-DC control. | |
Load on SYNC (support for shadow-to-active load on a SYNC event) | Enables variable-frequency applications (allows LLC control in power conversion). | |
Ability to shut down the PWMs without software intervention (no ISR latency) | Fast protection under fault condition | |
Delayed Trip Functionality | Helps implement the deadband with Peak Current Mode Control (PCMC) Phase-Shifted Full Bride (PSFB) DC-DC easily without occupying much CPU resources (even on trigger events based on comparator, trip, or sync-in events). | |
Deadband Generator (DB) submodule | Prevents simultaneous ON conditions of High and Low side gates by adding programmable delay to rising (RED) and falling (FED) PWM signal edges. | |
Flexible PWM Phase Relationships and Timer Synchronization | Each ePWM module can be synchronized
with other ePWM modules or other peripherals. Keeps PWM edges perfectly
in synchronization with each other or with certain events. Supports flexible ADC scheduling with specific sampling window in synchronization with power device switching. |
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High-Resolution Pulse Width Modulation (HRPWM) |
2 channels with high-resolution capability (150 ps) Provides 150-ps steps for duty cycle, period, deadband and phase offsets for 99% greater precision |
Beneficial for accurate control and enables better-performance high-frequency power conversion. Achieves cleaner waveforms and avoids oscillations/limit cycle at output. |
CONNECTIVITY | ||
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) | 1 high-speed SPI port | Supports 30 MHz |
Serial Communication Interface (SCI) | 3 SCI (UART) modules | Interfaces with controllers |
Controller Area Network (CAN) | 1 CAN module | Provides compatibility with classic CAN modules |
Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) | 2 I2C modules | Interfaces with external EEPROMs, sensors, or controllers |
OTHER SYSTEM FEATURES | ||
Security enhancers |
Dual-zone Code Security Module (DCSM) Watchdog Write Protection on Register Missing Clock Detection Logic (MCD) Error Correction Code (ECC) and parity Dual-Clock Comparator (DCC) |
DCSM: Prevents duplication and reverse-engineering of proprietary code Watchdog: Generates reset if CPU gets stuck into endless loop of execution Write Protection on Registers: LOCK protection on system configuration registers Protection against spurious CPU writes MCD: Automatic clock failure detection ECC and parity: Single-bit error correction and double-bit error detection DCC: Used to detect faults in clock source |
Crossbars (XBARs) | Provides flexibility to connect device inputs, outputs, and internal resources in a variety of configurations. • Input X-BAR • Output X-BAR • ePWM X-BAR |
Enhances hardware design versatility: Input X-BAR: Routes signals from any GPIO to multiple IP blocks within the chip Output XBAR: Routes internal signals onto designated GPIO pins ePWM X-BAR: Routes internal signals from various IP blocks to EPWM |