TIDUF55 November   2023

 

  1.   1
  2.   Description
  3.   Resources
  4.   Features
  5.   Applications
  6.   6
  7. 1System Description
  8. 2System Overview
    1. 2.1 Block Diagram
    2. 2.2 Design Considerations
      1. 2.2.1 Power Tree and Wakeup
      2. 2.2.2 Insulation Requirement for Isolated Interface
      3. 2.2.3 Robust Relay Driver
      4. 2.2.4 Stackable Daisy Chain Communication
    3. 2.3 Highlighted Products
      1. 2.3.1  TMDSCNCD263
      2. 2.3.2  LMR51440
      3. 2.3.3  TPS7A16
      4. 2.3.4  TPS7B81
      5. 2.3.5  TPS62913
      6. 2.3.6  TPS4H160-Q1
      7. 2.3.7  ULN2803C
      8. 2.3.8  ISO1042
      9. 2.3.9  UCC12050
      10. 2.3.10 ISO1410
      11. 2.3.11 SN6505B
      12. 2.3.12 BQ32002
      13. 2.3.13 HDC3020
      14. 2.3.14 TPS3823
      15. 2.3.15 DP83826E
      16. 2.3.16 TPS763
      17. 2.3.17 LM74701-Q1
  9. 3Hardware, Software, Testing Requirements, and Test Results
    1. 3.1 Hardware Requirements
    2. 3.2 Software Requirements
    3. 3.3 Test Setup
    4. 3.4 Test Results
      1. 3.4.1 Power Supply Testing
      2. 3.4.2 Daisy Chain Signal Quality
      3. 3.4.3 Relay Driving
      4. 3.4.4 Isolated CAN Transceiver Operation
  10. 4Design and Documentation Support
    1. 4.1 Design Files
      1. 4.1.1 Schematics
      2. 4.1.2 BOM
    2. 4.2 Tools and Software
    3. 4.3 Documentation Support
    4. 4.4 Support Resources
    5. 4.5 Trademarks
  11. 5About the Author

2.2.4 Stackable Daisy Chain Communication

Figure 3-17 shows the BMU and BMU ring communication.

GUID-20231019-SS0I-SKSQ-X44Z-H1BCXPFVKZ3H-low.svg Figure 2-5 Ring Communication Structure

The BCU collects the rack information including voltage, current, and insulation resistance from HMU or the high-voltage-side ADC in a duty cycle to protect the system from overcurrent and estimate an accurate SOC. This duty cycle can be as short as 1 ms for some certain filtering algorithms. The BCU collects the cell information from the BMU including cell voltage, cell temperature in a duty cycle of 100 ms. A bidirectional communication is required for a robust communication structure. Considering that the communication period is different, it is more preferable for HMU to use an single daisy chain than to use a shared daisy chain with BMU.