TIDUFB8 December   2024

 

  1.   1
  2.   Description
  3.   Resources
  4.   Features
  5.   Applications
  6.   6
  7. 1System Description
    1. 1.1 Key System Specifications
    2. 1.2 End Equipment
    3. 1.3 Electricity Meter
  8. 2System Overview
    1. 2.1 Block Diagram
    2. 2.2 Design Considerations
      1. 2.2.1 Voltage Measurement – Analog Front End
      2. 2.2.2 Current Measurement Analog Front End
      3. 2.2.3 Input Voltage
      4. 2.2.4 Clock
    3. 2.3 Highlighted Products
      1. 2.3.1 AMC130M02
      2. 2.3.2 MSPM0G1106
      3. 2.3.3 LMK6C
      4. 2.3.4 TLV76133
  9. 3Hardware, Software, Testing Requirements, and Test Results
    1. 3.1 Hardware Requirements
    2. 3.2 Software Requirements
      1. 3.2.1 Formulas
      2. 3.2.2 Metrology Software Process
        1. 3.2.2.1 UART for PC GUI Communication
        2. 3.2.2.2 Direct Memory Access (DMA)
        3. 3.2.2.3 ADC Setup
        4. 3.2.2.4 Foreground Process
        5. 3.2.2.5 Background Process
        6. 3.2.2.6 Software Function per_sample_dsp ()
        7. 3.2.2.7 Frequency Measurement and Cycle Tracking
        8. 3.2.2.8 LED Pulse Generation
    3. 3.3 Test Setup
      1. 3.3.1 Power Supply and Jumper Settings
      2. 3.3.2 Viewing Metrology Readings and Calibration
      3. 3.3.3 Calibration
        1. 3.3.3.1 Voltage and Current Offset Calibration
        2. 3.3.3.2 Voltage and Current Gain Calibration
        3. 3.3.3.3 Active Power Gain Calibration
        4. 3.3.3.4 Offset Calibration
        5. 3.3.3.5 Phase Calibration
    4. 3.4 Test Results
      1. 3.4.1 Electricity Meter Metrology Accuracy Results
  10. 4Design and Documentation Support
    1. 4.1 Design Files
      1. 4.1.1 Schematics
      2. 4.1.2 BOM
      3. 4.1.3 PCB Layout Recommendations
        1. 4.1.3.1 Layout Prints
      4. 4.1.4 Altium Project
      5. 4.1.5 Gerber Files
      6. 4.1.6 Assembly Drawings
    2. 4.2 Tools and Software
    3. 4.3 Documentation Support
    4. 4.4 Support Resources
    5. 4.5 Trademarks
  11. 5About the Author

3.3.3.5 Phase Calibration

After performing power gain correction, do the phase calibration. To perform phase correction calibration, complete the following steps:

  1. If the AC test source has been turned OFF or reconfigured, perform Step 1 through Step 3 from Section 3.3.3.2 using the identical voltages and currents used in that section.
  2. Modify only the phase-shift to a non-zero value; typically, +60° is chosen. The reference meter now displays a different % error for active power measurement.
    Note: This value can be negative.
  3. If the error from Step 3 is not close to zero, or is unacceptable, perform phase correction by following these steps:
    1. Enter a value as an update for the Phase correction field for the phase that is being calibrated. Usually, a small ± integer must be entered to bring the error closer to zero. Additionally, for a phase shift greater than 0 (for example: +60°), a positive (negative) error requires a positive (negative) number as correction.
    2. Click on the Update meter button and monitor the error values on the reference meter.
    3. If this measurement error (%) is not accurate enough, fine-tune by incrementing or decrementing by a value of 1 based on Step 4. After a certain point, the fine-tuning only results in the error oscillating on either side of zero. The value that has the smallest absolute error must be selected.
    4. Change the phase now to –60° and check if this error is still acceptable. In best practice, errors must be symmetric for the same phase shift on lag and lead conditions.

After performing phase calibration, calibration is complete. Figure 3-12 shows the new calibration factors.

TIDA-010960 Calibration Factors Window Figure 3-12 Calibration Factors Window