SLUSDA2B
July 2018 – February 2022
BQ25601D
PRODUCTION DATA
1
Features
2
Applications
3
Description
4
Revision History
5
Description (continued)
6
Device Comparison Table
7
Pin Configuration and Functions
8
Specifications
8.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
8.2
ESD Ratings
8.3
Recommended Operating Conditions
8.4
Thermal information
8.5
Electrical Characteristics
8.6
Timing Requirements
8.7
Typical Characteristics
9
Detailed Description
9.1
Overview
9.2
Functional Block Diagram
9.3
Feature Description
9.3.1
Power-On-Reset (POR)
9.3.2
Device Power Up from Battery without Input Source
9.3.3
Power Up from Input Source
9.3.3.1
Power Up REGN Regulation
9.3.3.2
Poor Source Qualification
9.3.3.3
Input Source Type Detection
9.3.3.3.1
D+/D– Detection Sets Input Current Limit in BQ25601D
9.3.3.4
Input Voltage Limit Threshold Setting (VINDPM Threshold)
9.3.3.5
Converter Power-Up
9.3.4
Boost Mode Operation From Battery
9.3.5
Host Mode and Standalone Power Management
9.3.5.1
Host Mode and Default Mode in BQ25601D
9.3.6
Power Path Management
9.3.7
Battery Charging Management
9.3.7.1
Autonomous Charging Cycle
9.3.7.2
Battery Charging Profile
9.3.7.3
Charging Termination
9.3.7.4
Thermistor Qualification
9.3.7.5
JEITA Guideline Compliance During Charging Mode
9.3.7.6
Boost Mode Thermistor Monitor During Battery Discharge Mode
9.3.7.7
Charging Safety Timer
9.4
Device Functional Modes
9.4.1
Narrow VDC Architecture
9.4.2
Dynamic Power Management
9.4.3
Supplement Mode
9.4.4
Shipping Mode and QON Pin
9.4.4.1
BATFET Disable Mode (Shipping Mode)
9.4.4.2
BATFET Enable (Exit Shipping Mode)
9.4.4.3
BATFET Full System Reset
9.4.4.4
QON Pin Operations
9.4.5
Status Outputs ( PG, STAT, INT )
9.4.5.1
Power Good Indicator ( PGPin PG_STAT Bit)
9.4.5.2
Charging Status indicator (STAT)
9.4.5.3
Interrupt to Host ( INT)
9.5
Protections
9.5.1
Voltage and Current Monitoring in Converter Operation
9.5.1.1
Voltage and Current Monitoring in Buck Mode
9.5.1.1.1
Input Overvoltage (ACOV)
9.5.1.1.2
System Overvoltage Protection (SYSOVP)
9.5.2
Voltage and Current Monitoring in Boost Mode
9.5.2.1
VBUS Soft Start
9.5.2.2
VBUS Output Protection
9.5.2.3
Boost Mode Overvoltage Protection
9.5.3
Thermal Regulation and Thermal Shutdown
9.5.3.1
Thermal Protection in Buck Mode
9.5.3.2
Thermal Protection in Boost Mode
9.5.4
Battery Protection
9.5.4.1
Battery Overvoltage Protection (BATOVP)
9.5.4.2
Battery Over-Discharge Protection
9.5.4.3
System Over-Current Protection
9.6
Programming
9.6.1
Serial Interface
9.6.1.1
Data Validity
9.6.1.2
START and STOP Conditions
9.6.1.3
Byte Format
9.6.1.4
Acknowledge (ACK) and Not Acknowledge (NACK)
9.6.1.5
Slave Address and Data Direction Bit
9.6.1.6
Single Read and Write
9.6.1.7
Multi-Read and Multi-Write
9.7
Register Maps
9.7.1
REG00 (address = 00) [reset = 00010111]
9.7.2
REG01 (address = 01) [reset = 00011010]
9.7.3
REG02 (address = 02) [reset = 10100 010]
9.7.4
REG03 (address = 03) [reset = 001 0001 0]
9.7.5
REG04 (address = 04) [reset = 01011000]
9.7.6
REG05 (address = 05) [reset = 10011111]
9.7.7
REG06 (address = 06) [reset = 01100110]
9.7.8
REG07 (address = 07) [reset = 01001100]
9.7.9
REG08 (address = 08) [reset = xxxxxxxx]
9.7.10
REG09 (address = 09) [reset = xxxxxxxx]
9.7.11
REG0A (address = 0A) [reset = xxxxxx00]
9.7.12
REG0B (address = 0B) [reset = 00111xxx]
10
Layout
10.1
Layout Guidelines
10.2
Layout Example
11
Device and Documentation Support
11.1
Device Support
11.1.1
Third-Party Products Disclaimer
11.2
Documentation Support
11.2.1
Related Documentation
11.3
Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
11.4
Support Resources
11.5
Trademarks
11.6
Electrostatic Discharge Caution
11.7
Glossary
1
Features
High-efficiency, 1.5-MHz, synchronous switch-mode buck charger
92% Charge efficiency at 2 A from 5-V input
Optimized for USB voltage input (5 V)
Selectable low power Pulse Frequency Modulation (PFM) Mode for light load operations
Supports USB On-The-Go (OTG)
Boost converter with up to
1.2
-A output
92% Boost efficiency at 1-A output
Accurate Constant Current (CC) limit
Soft-start up to 500-µF capacitive load
Output short circuit protection
Selectable low power PFM Mode for light load operations
Single input to support USB input and high voltage adapters
Support 3.9-V to 13.5-V input voltage range with 22-V absolute maximum input voltage rating
Programmable input current limit (100 mA to
3.2
a with 100-mA Resolution) to support USB 2.0, USB 3.0 standards and high voltage adaptors (IINDPM)
Maximum power tracking by input voltage limit up to
5.4 V
(VINDPM)
VINDPM Threshold automatically tracks battery voltage
Auto detect USB BC1.2, SDP, CDP, DCP and non-standard adaptors
High battery discharge efficiency with 19.5-mΩ battery discharge MOSFET
Narrow VDC (NVDC) power path management
Instant-on works with no battery or deeply discharged battery
Ideal diode operation in Battery Supplement Mode
BATFET Control to support ship mode, wake up and full system reset
Flexible autonomous and I
2
C Mode for optimal system performance
High integration includes all MOSFETs, current sensing and loop compensation
17-µA Low battery leakage current
High accuracy
±0.5% Charge voltage regulation
±5% at
1.5
-A Charge current regulation
±10% at 0.9-A Input current regulation
Safety-Related Certifications:
TUV IEC 62368 Certification