SLVSFX8A
March 2021 – March 2022
TPS2521
PRODUCTION DATA
1
Features
2
Applications
3
Description
4
Revision History
5
Device Comparison Table
6
Pin Configuration and Functions
7
Specifications
7.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
7.2
ESD Ratings
7.3
Recommended Operating Conditions
7.4
Thermal Information
7.5
Electrical Characteristics
7.6
Timing Requirements
7.7
Switching Characteristics
15
7.8
Typical Characteristics
8
Detailed Description
8.1
Overview
8.2
Functional Block Diagram
8.3
Feature Description
8.3.1
Input Reverse Polarity Protection
8.3.2
Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO and UVP)
8.3.3
Overvoltage Clamp (OVC)
8.3.4
Inrush Current, Overcurrent, and Short Circuit Protection
8.3.4.1
Slew Rate (dVdt) and Inrush Current Control
8.3.4.2
Active Current Limiting
8.3.4.3
Short-Circuit Protection
8.3.5
Analog Load Current Monitor
8.3.6
Reverse Current Protection
8.3.7
Overtemperature Protection (OTP)
8.3.8
Fault Response
8.3.9
Power Good Indication (PG)
8.4
Device Functional Modes
9
Application and Implementation
9.1
Application Information
9.2
Single Device, Self-Controlled
9.3
Typical Application
9.3.1
Application
9.3.2
Design Requirements
9.3.3
Detailed Design Procedure
9.3.3.1
Device Selection
9.3.3.2
Setting Undervoltage and Overvoltage Thresholds
9.3.3.3
Setting Output Voltage Rise Time (tR)
9.3.3.4
Setting Power Good Assertion Threshold
9.3.3.5
Setting Overcurrent Threshold (ILIM)
9.3.3.6
Setting Overcurrent Blanking Interval (tITIMER)
9.3.4
Application Curves
10
Power Supply Recommendations
10.1
Transient Protection
10.2
Output Short-Circuit Measurements
11
Layout
11.1
Layout Guidelines
11.2
Layout Example
12
Device and Documentation Support
12.1
Documentation Support
12.1.1
Related Documentation
12.2
Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
12.3
Support Resources
12.4
Trademarks
12.5
Electrostatic Discharge Caution
12.6
Glossary
13
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
1
Features
Wide operating input voltage range: 2.7 V to 5.7 V
28-V absolute maximum
Withstands negative voltages up to –15 V
Integrated back-to-back FETs with low on-resistance: R
ON
= 31 mΩ (typ.)
Ideal diode operation with true reverse current blocking
Fast overvoltage clamp (OVC) with pin-selectable threshold (3.8 V, 5.7 V) with 5-μs (typ.) response time
Overcurrent protection with load current monitor output (ILM)
Active current limit response
Adjustable threshold (I
LIM
) 0.5 A–4.44 A
±10% accuracy for I
LIM
> 1 A
Adjustable transient blanking timer (ITIMER) to allow peak currents up to 2 × I
LIM
Output load current monitor accuracy: ±6% (I
OUT
≥ 1 A)
Fast-trip response for short-circuit protection
500-ns (typ.) response time
Adjustable (2 × I
LIM
) and fixed thresholds
Active High Enable input with adjustable undervoltage lockout threshold (UVLO)
Adjustable output slew rate control (dVdt)
Overtemperature protection
Power Good indication (PG) with adjustable threshold (PGTH)
UL 2367 recognition
File No. E169910
R
ILM
≥ 750 Ω
IEC 62368-1 CB certified
Small footprint: QFN 2 mm × 2 mm, 0.45-mm pitch