The LM135 series are precision, easily-calibrated, integrated circuit temperature sensors. Operating as a 2-terminal zener, the LM135 has a breakdown voltage directly proportional to absolute temperature at 10 mV/°K. With less than 1-Ω dynamic impedance, the device operates over a current range of 400 μA to 5 mA with virtually no change in performance. When calibrated at 25°C, the LM135 has typically less than 1°C error over a 100°C temperature range. Unlike other sensors, the LM135 has a linear output.
Applications for the LM135 include almost any type of temperature sensing over a −55°C to 150°C temperature range. The low impedance and linear output make interfacing to readout or control circuitry are especially easy.
The LM135 operates over a −55°C to 150°C temperature range while the LM235 operates over a −40°C to 125°C temperature range. The LM335 operates from −40°C to 100°C. The LMx35 devices are available packaged in hermetic TO transistor packages while the LM335 is also available in plastic TO-92 packages.
PART NUMBER | PACKAGE | BODY SIZE (NOM) |
---|---|---|
LM135 | TO-46 (3) | 4.699 mm × 4.699 mm |
LM135A | ||
LM235 | TO-92 (3) | 4.30 mm × 4.30 mm |
LM235A | ||
LM335 | SOIC (8) | 4.90 mm × 3.91 mm |
LM335A |
Changes from D Revision (March 2013) to E Revision
Changes from C Revision (November 2012) to D Revision
PIN | I/O | DESCRIPTION | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
NAME | TO-46 | TO-92 | SO8 | ||
N.C. | — | — | 1 | — | No Connection |
— | — | 2 | |||
— | — | 3 | |||
– | — | — | 4 | O | Negative output |
ADJ | — | — | 5 | I | Calibration adjust pin |
N.C. | — | — | 6 | — | No Connection |
— | — | 7 | |||
+ | — | — | 8 | I | Positive input |
MIN | MAX | UNIT | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Reverse Current | 15 | mA | ||
Forward Current | 10 | mA | ||
Storage temperature, Tstg | 8-Pin SOIC Package | −65 | 150 | °C |
TO / TO-92 Package | −60 | 150 | °C |
MIN | NOM | MAX | UNIT | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Specified Temperature | LM135, LM135A | Continuous (TMIN ≤ TA ≤ TMAX) | −55 | 150 | °C | |
Intermittent (1) | 150 | 200 | ||||
LM235, LM235A | Continuous (TMIN ≤ TA ≤ TMAX) | −40 | 125 | °C | ||
Intermittent (1) | 125 | 150 | ||||
LM335, LM335A | Continuous (TMIN ≤ TA ≤ TMAX) | −40 | 100 | °C | ||
Intermittent (1) | 100 | 125 | ||||
Forward Current | 0.4 | 1 | 5 | mA |
THERMAL METRIC(1) | LM335 / LM335A | LM235 / LM235A | LM135 / LM135A | UNIT | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
SOIC (D) | TO-92 (LP) | TO-46 (NDV) | |||
8 PINS | 3 PINS | 3 PINS | |||
RθJA | Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance | 165 | 202 | 400 | °C/W |
RθJC | Junction-to-case thermal resistance | — | 170 | — |
PARAMETER | TEST CONDITIONS | LM135A/LM235A | LM135/LM235 | UNIT | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MIN | TYP | MAX | MIN | TYP | MAX | ||||
Operating Output Voltage | TC = 25°C, IR = 1 mA | 2.97 | 2.98 | 2.99 | 2.95 | 2.98 | 3.01 | V | |
Uncalibrated Temperature Error | TC = 25°C, IR = 1 mA | 0.5 | 1 | 1 | 3 | °C | |||
Uncalibrated Temperature Error | TMIN ≤ TC ≤ TMAX, IR = 1 mA | 1.3 | 2.7 | 2 | 5 | °C | |||
Temperature Error with 25°C | TMIN ≤ TC ≤ TMAX, IR = 1 mA | 0.3 | 1 | 0.5 | 1.5 | °C | |||
Calibration | Calibrated Error at Extended | TC = TMAX (Intermittent) | 2 | 2 | °C | ||||
Temperature | Non-Linearity | IR = 1 mA | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 1 | °C |
PARAMETER | TEST CONDITIONS | LM335A | LM335 | UNIT | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MIN | TYP | MAX | MIN | TYP | MAX | ||||
Operating Output Voltage | TC = 25°C, IR = 1 mA | 2.95 | 2.98 | 3.01 | 2.92 | 2.98 | 3.04 | V | |
Uncalibrated Temperature Error | TC = 25°C, IR = 1 mA | 1 | 3 | 2 | 6 | °C | |||
Uncalibrated Temperature Error | TMIN ≤ TC ≤ TMAX, IR = 1 mA | 2 | 5 | 4 | 9 | °C | |||
Temperature Error with 25°C | TMIN ≤ TC ≤ TMAX, IR = 1 mA | 0.5 | 1 | 1 | 2 | °C | |||
Calibration | Calibrated Error at Extended | TC = TMAX (Intermittent) | 2 | 2 | °C | ||||
Temperature | Non-Linearity | IR = 1 mA | 0.3 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 1.5 | °C |
PARAMETER | TEST CONDITIONS | LM135/LM235/LM135A/LM235A | LM335/LM335A | UNIT | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MIN | TYP | MAX | MIN | TYP | MAX | |||
Operating Output Voltage Change with Current | 400 μA ≤ IR ≤ 5 mA, At Constant Temperature | 2.5 | 10 | 3 | 14 | mV | ||
Dynamic Impedance | IR = 1 mA | 0.5 | 0.6 | Ω | ||||
Output Voltage Temperature Coefficient | 10 | 10 | mV/°C | |||||
Time Constant | Still Air | 80 | 80 | sec | ||||
100 ft/Min Air | 10 | 10 | sec | |||||
Stirred Oil | 1 | 1 | sec | |||||
Time Stability | TC = 125°C | 0.2 | 0.2 | °C/khr |