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DATA SHEET
MSP430FR604x(1), MSP430FR603x(1) Ultrasonic Sensing MSP430™ Microcontrollers for Water‑Metering Applications
1 Features
- Best-in-class ultrasonic water-flow measurement with ultra-low power consumption
- <25-ps differential time-of-flight (dTOF) accuracy
- High-precision time measurement resolution of <5 ps
- Ability to detect low flow rates (<1 liter per hour)
- Approximately 3-µA overall current consumption with one measurement per second
- Compliant to and exceeds ISO 4064, OIML R49, and EN 1434 accuracy standards
- Ability to directly interface standard ultrasonic sensors (up to 2.5 MHz)
- Integrated analog front end – ultrasonic sensing solution (USS)
- Programmable pulse generation (PPG) to generate pulses at different frequencies
- Integrated physical interface (PHY) with low-impedance (4-Ω) output driver to control input and output channels
- High-performance high-speed 12-bit sigma-delta ADC (SDHS) with output data rates up to 8 Msps
- Programmable gain amplifier (PGA) with –6.5 dB to 30.8 dB
- High-performance phase-locked loop (PLL) with output range of 68 MHz to 80 MHz
- Metering test interface (MTIF)
- Pulse generator and pulse counter
- Pulse rates up to 1016 pulses per second (p/s)
- Count capacity up to 65535 (16 bits)
- Operates in LPM3.5 with 200 nA (typical)
- Low-energy accelerator (LEA)
- Operation independent of CPU
- 4KB of RAM shared with CPU
- Efficient 256-point complex FFT:
Up to 40× faster than Arm®Cortex®-M0+ core
- Embedded microcontroller
- 16-bit RISC architecture up to 16‑MHz clock
- Wide supply voltage range from 3.6 V down to 1.8 V (minimum supply voltage is restricted by SVS levels, see the SVS specifications)
- Optimized ultra-low-power modes
- Active mode: approximately 120 µA/MHz
- Standby mode with real-time clock (RTC) (LPM3.5): 450 nA
- Shutdown (LPM4.5): 30 nA
- Ferroelectric random access memory (FRAM)
- Up to 256KB of nonvolatile memory
- Ultra-low-power writes
- Fast write at 125 ns per word (64KB in 4 ms)
- Unified memory = program + data + storage in one space
- 1015 write cycle endurance
- Radiation resistant and nonmagnetic
- Intelligent digital peripherals
- 32-bit hardware multiplier (MPY)
- 6-channel internal DMA
- RTC with calendar and alarm functions
- Six 16-bit timers with up to seven capture/compare registers each
- 32-bit and 16-bit cyclic redundancy check (CRC)
- High-performance analog
- 16-channel analog comparator
- 12-bit SAR ADC featuring window comparator, internal reference, and sample-and-hold, up to 16 external input channels
- Integrated LCD driver with contrast control for up to 264 segments
- Multifunction input/output ports
- Accessible bit-, byte-, and word-wise (in pairs)
- Edge-selectable wake from LPM on all ports
- Programmable pullup and pulldown on all ports
- Code security and encryption
- 128- or 256-bit AES security encryption and decryption coprocessor
- Random number seed for random number generation algorithms
- IP encapsulation protects memory from external access
- FRAM provides inherent security advantages
- Enhanced serial communication
- Up to four eUSCI_A serial communication ports
- UART with automatic baud-rate detection
- IrDA encode and decode
- Up to two eUSCI_B serial communication ports
- I2C with multiple-slave addressing
- Hardware UART or I2C bootloader (BSL)
- Flexible clock system
- Fixed-frequency DCO with 10 selectable factory-trimmed frequencies
- Low-power low-frequency internal clock source (VLO)
- 32-kHz crystals (LFXT)
- High-frequency crystals (HFXT)
- Development tools and software (also see Tools and Software)
- Device Comparison summarizes the available device variants and package options
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