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AFE4404

ACTIVE

Ultra-Small Integrated AFE for Wearable, Optical Heart-Rate Monitoring and Biosensing

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Data sheet

AFE4404

ACTIVE
Data sheet Order now

Product details

Applications Clinical fingertip pulse oximetry, Hearables, Optical-HRM Number of input channels 1 Resolution (Bits) 22 Number of LEDs 3 Interface type I2C Operating temperature range (°C) -20 to 70 Rating Catalog
Applications Clinical fingertip pulse oximetry, Hearables, Optical-HRM Number of input channels 1 Resolution (Bits) 22 Number of LEDs 3 Interface type I2C Operating temperature range (°C) -20 to 70 Rating Catalog
DSBGA (YZP) 15 4.8125 mm² 1.75 x 2.75
  • Transmitter:
    • Supports Common Anode LED Configuration
    • Dynamic Range: 100 dB
    • 6-Bit Programmable LED Current to 50 mA (Extendable to 100 mA)
    • Programmable LED On-Time
    • Simultaneous Support of 3 LEDs for Optimized SPO2, HRM, or Multi-Wavelength HRM
  • Receiver:
    • 24-Bit Representation of the Current Input from a Photodiode in Twos Complement Format
    • Individual DC Offset Subtraction DAC at TIA Input for Each LED and Ambient Phase
    • Digital Ambient Subtraction at ADC Output
    • Programmable Transimpedance Gain:
      10 kΩ to 2 MΩ
    • Dynamic Range: 100 dB
    • Average Current Less Than 200 µA for PPG Signal Acquisition
  • Pulse Frequency: 10 SPS to 1000 SPS
  • Flexible Pulse Sequencing and Timing Control
  • Flexible Clock Options:
    • External Clocking:
      4-MHz to 60-MHz Input Clock
    • Internal Clocking: 4-MHz Oscillator
  • I2C Interface
  • Operating Temperature Range: –20°C to 70°C
  • 2.6-mm × 1.6-mm DSBGA Package, 0.5-mm Pitch
  • Supplies: Rx: 2 V to 3.6 V, Tx: 3 V to 5.25 V,
    IO: 1.8 V to 3.6 V
  • Transmitter:
    • Supports Common Anode LED Configuration
    • Dynamic Range: 100 dB
    • 6-Bit Programmable LED Current to 50 mA (Extendable to 100 mA)
    • Programmable LED On-Time
    • Simultaneous Support of 3 LEDs for Optimized SPO2, HRM, or Multi-Wavelength HRM
  • Receiver:
    • 24-Bit Representation of the Current Input from a Photodiode in Twos Complement Format
    • Individual DC Offset Subtraction DAC at TIA Input for Each LED and Ambient Phase
    • Digital Ambient Subtraction at ADC Output
    • Programmable Transimpedance Gain:
      10 kΩ to 2 MΩ
    • Dynamic Range: 100 dB
    • Average Current Less Than 200 µA for PPG Signal Acquisition
  • Pulse Frequency: 10 SPS to 1000 SPS
  • Flexible Pulse Sequencing and Timing Control
  • Flexible Clock Options:
    • External Clocking:
      4-MHz to 60-MHz Input Clock
    • Internal Clocking: 4-MHz Oscillator
  • I2C Interface
  • Operating Temperature Range: –20°C to 70°C
  • 2.6-mm × 1.6-mm DSBGA Package, 0.5-mm Pitch
  • Supplies: Rx: 2 V to 3.6 V, Tx: 3 V to 5.25 V,
    IO: 1.8 V to 3.6 V

The AFE4404 is an analog front-end (AFE) for optical bio-sensing applications, such as heart-rate monitoring (HRM) and saturation of peripheral capillary oxygen (SpO2). The device supports three switching light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and a single photodiode. The current from the photodiode is converted into voltage by the transimpedance amplifier (TIA) and digitized using an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The ADC code can be read out using an I2C interface. The AFE also has a fully-integrated LED driver with a 6-bit current control. The device has a high dynamic range transmit and receive circuitry that helps with the sensing of very small signal levels.

The AFE4404 is an analog front-end (AFE) for optical bio-sensing applications, such as heart-rate monitoring (HRM) and saturation of peripheral capillary oxygen (SpO2). The device supports three switching light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and a single photodiode. The current from the photodiode is converted into voltage by the transimpedance amplifier (TIA) and digitized using an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The ADC code can be read out using an I2C interface. The AFE also has a fully-integrated LED driver with a 6-bit current control. The device has a high dynamic range transmit and receive circuitry that helps with the sensing of very small signal levels.
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Type Title Date
* Data sheet AFE4404 Ultra-Small, Integrated AFE for Wearable, Optical, Heart-Rate Monitoring and Bio-Sensing datasheet (Rev. D) PDF | HTML 01 Dec 2016
White paper Understanding Functional Safety FIT Base Failure Rate Estimates per IEC 62380 and SN 29500 (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 30 Apr 2024
User guide AFE4404 Development Guide (Rev. A) 17 Dec 2015
Technical article Offset correction improves the next generation of heart-rate smart watches PDF | HTML 24 Aug 2015

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