AFE44I30
Ultra-low-power integrated analog front end (AFE) for wearable optical biosensing with FIFO and I2C
AFE44I30
- Supports signal acquisition of up to 24 phases
- Flexible allocation of 6 LED, 4 PD in each phase
- Simultaneous signal acquisition from different sensors at different data rates
- Accurate, continuous heart-rate monitoring:
- System SNR up to 108-dB at 16 µA PD current
- Low current for continuous operation on a wearable device with a typical value: 15 µA for an LED, 20 µA for the receiver
- Transmitter:
- Supports common anode LED configuration
- 8-Bit programmable LED current with range adjustable from 25 mA to 250 mA
- Mode to fire two LEDs in parallel with independent per-phase current control
- Programmable LED on-time per-phase
- Simultaneous support of 6 LEDs for SpO2, HRM, or multi-wavelength HRM
- Receiver:
- Supports 4 time-multiplexed photodiode inputs
- 2 parallel receivers (two sets of TIA/filter)
- Individual ambient offset subtraction DAC at each TIA Input with 8-bit per-phase control and range adjustable up to 255-µA
- Individual LED offset subtraction DAC at each TIA input with 5-bit per-phase control and 15.5-µA range
- Close to 100 dB ambient rejection up to 10 Hz
- Noise filtering with programmable bandwidth
- Transimpedance Gain: 3.7 kΩ to 1 MΩ
- Supports external clock and internal oscillator modes
- Option to acquire data synchronized with a system master clock
- Automatic cancellation of DC from ambient, LED
- FIFO with 128-sample depth
- I2C interface
- 2.6-mm × 2.1-mm DSBGA, 0.4-mm pitch
- Supplies: Rx: 1.7 V-1.9 V (LDO bypass); 1.9 V-3.6 V (LDO enabled), Tx: 3 V-5.5 V, IO: 1.7-3.6 V
The AFE44I30 is an analog front-end for optical bio-sensing applications, such as heart-rate monitoring (HRM) and saturation of peripheral capillary oxygen (SpO2). The device supports up to six switching light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and up to four photodiodes. Up to 24 signal phases can be defined and the signal can be acquired from each phase in a synchronized manner. The current from the photodiode is converted into voltage by the transimpedance amplifier (TIA) and digitized using an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The ADC code can be stored in a 128-sample First in, First out (FIFO) block. The FIFO can be read out using a I2C interface. The AFE also has a fully-integrated LED driver with an 8-bit current control. The device has a high dynamic range transmit-and-receive circuitry that helps with the sensing of very small signal levels.
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Technical documentation
Type | Title | Date | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
* | Data sheet | AFE44I30 Ultra-Small, Integrated AFE With FIFO for Multi-Sensor Wearable, Optical Heart-Rate Monitoring and Bio-sensing datasheet | PDF | HTML | 03 Feb 2020 |
Design & development
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AFE44I30EVM — AFE44I30 ultra-low-power integrated AFE for wearable optical biosensing evaluation module
The AFE44I30 evaluation module (EVM) is a platform for expediting and evaluating system-development activities related to the AFE44I30 product. AFE44I30 is an analog front end (AFE) for optical biosensing applications, such as heart-rate monitoring (HRM) and saturation of peripheral capillary (...)
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Package | Pins | CAD symbols, footprints & 3D models |
---|---|---|
DSBGA (YZ) | 30 | Ultra Librarian |
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