TIDA-010237

AC and DC current fault detection reference design

TIDA-010237

Design files

Overview

This reference design detects mA-level AC and DC ground fault currents. An auto-oscillation circuit is implemented using a DRV8220 H-bridge that drives the magnetic core in and out of saturation. In addition, an active filter circuit is implemented to identify fault current signal and level.

Features
  • Discrete AC and DC ground fault detection circuit
  • Designed to sense fault current thresholds of 6-mA DC, 30-mARMS AC based on IEC62752 and IEC62955
  • Detection-to-response time < 25 ms (not including relay delay time)
  • Adjustable AC and DC trip thresholds via software
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A fully assembled board has been developed for testing and performance validation only, and is not available for sale.

Design files & products

Design files

Download ready-to-use system files to speed your design process.

PDF | HTML
TIDUF03.PDF (954 K)

Reference design overview and verified performance test data

TIDMBA2.PDF (597 K)

Detailed schematic diagram for design layout and components

TIDMBA3.PDF (189 K)

Complete listing of design components, reference designators, and manufacturers/part numbers

TIDMBA4.PDF (1306 K)

Detailed overview of design layout for component placement

TIDMBA6.ZIP (4777 K)

Files used for 3D models or 2D drawings of IC components

TIDCGD0.ZIP (2701 K)

Design file that contains information on physical board layer of design PCB

TIDMBA5.PDF (1142 K)

PCB layer plot file used for generating PCB design layout

Products

Includes TI products in the design and potential alternatives.

Analog current-sense amplifiers

INA293-4-V to 110-V, 1.3-MHz, ultra-precise current sense amplifier

Data sheet: PDF | HTML
Brushed DC (BDC) motor drivers

DRV822020-V, 1.76-A H-bridge motor driver with auto sleep mode

Data sheet: PDF | HTML
Comparators

TLV7011Low power, small size comparator with push-pull output

Data sheet: PDF | HTML
D-type flip-flops

SN74LVC2G74Single Positive-Edge-Triggered D-Type Flip-Flop with Clear and Preset

Data sheet: PDF | HTML
General-purpose op amps

TLV172Single, 36-V, 10-MHz, low-power operational amplifier for cost-sensitive applications

Data sheet: PDF | HTML
Linear & low-dropout (LDO) regulators

TLV767Adjustable- and fixed-output, 1-A, 16-V, positive-voltage low-dropout (LDO) linear regulator

Data sheet: PDF | HTML
MSP430 microcontrollers

MSP430F513225 MHz MCU with 8KB Flash, 1KB SRAM, 10-bit ADC, comparator, DMA, 16-bit High Resolution timer

Data sheet: PDF | HTML
Precision op amps (Vos<1mV)

OPA202Low-noise (0.2 µVPP, 9 nV/√Hz) heavy-capacitive-drive (25 nF) super-beta precision op amp

Data sheet: PDF | HTML

Technical documentation

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Type Title Date
Design guide AC and DC Current Fault Detection Reference Design PDF | HTML Dec. 29, 2022

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