SBAS707B June   2016  – January 2018 ADS8910B , ADS8912B , ADS8914B

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
    1.     Device Images
      1.      Ease of System Design With ADS89xxB Integrated Features
  4. Revision History
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 6.7 Switching Characteristics
    8. 6.8 Typical Characteristics
  7. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 LDO Module
      2. 7.3.2 Reference Buffer Module
      3. 7.3.3 Converter Module
        1. 7.3.3.1 Sample-and-Hold Circuit
        2. 7.3.3.2 Internal Oscillator
        3. 7.3.3.3 ADC Transfer Function
      4. 7.3.4 Interface Module
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 RST State
      2. 7.4.2 ACQ State
      3. 7.4.3 CNV State
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1 Output Data Word
      2. 7.5.2 Data Transfer Frame
      3. 7.5.3 Interleaving Conversion Cycles and Data Transfer Frames
      4. 7.5.4 Data Transfer Protocols
        1. 7.5.4.1 Protocols for Configuring the Device
        2. 7.5.4.2 Protocols for Reading From the Device
          1. 7.5.4.2.1 Legacy, SPI-Compatible (SYS-xy-S) Protocols
          2. 7.5.4.2.2 SPI-Compatible Protocols with Bus Width Options
          3. 7.5.4.2.3 Source-Synchronous (SRC) Protocols
            1. 7.5.4.2.3.1 Output Clock Source Options with SRC Protocols
            2. 7.5.4.2.3.2 Bus Width Options With SRC Protocols
            3. 7.5.4.2.3.3 Output Data Rate Options With SRC Protocols
      5. 7.5.5 Device Setup
        1. 7.5.5.1 Single Device: All multiSPI Options
        2. 7.5.5.2 Single Device: Minimum Pins for a Standard SPI Interface
        3. 7.5.5.3 Multiple Devices: Daisy-Chain Topology
        4. 7.5.5.4 Multiple Devices: Star Topology
    6. 7.6 Register Maps
      1. 7.6.1 Device Configuration and Register Maps
        1. 7.6.1.1 PD_CNTL Register (address = 04h) [reset = 00h]
          1. Table 11. PD_CNTL Register Field Descriptions
        2. 7.6.1.2 SDI_CNTL Register (address = 008h) [reset = 00h]
          1. Table 12. SDI_CNTL Register Field Descriptions
        3. 7.6.1.3 SDO_CNTL Register (address = 0Ch) [reset = 00h]
          1. Table 13. SDO_CNTL Register Field Descriptions
        4. 7.6.1.4 DATA_CNTL Register (address = 010h) [reset = 00h]
          1. Table 14. DATA_CNTL Register Field Descriptions
        5. 7.6.1.5 PATN_LSB Register (address = 014h) [reset = 00h]
          1. Table 15. PATN_LSB Register Field Descriptions
        6. 7.6.1.6 PATN_MID Register (address = 015h) [reset = 00h]
          1. Table 16. PATN_MID Register Field Descriptions
        7. 7.6.1.7 PATN_MSB Register (address = 016h) [reset = 00h]
          1. Table 17. PATN_MSB Register Field Descriptions
        8. 7.6.1.8 OFST_CAL Register (address = 020h) [reset = 00h]
          1. Table 18. OFST_CAL Register Field Descriptions
        9. 7.6.1.9 REF_MRG Register (address = 030h) [reset = 00h]
          1. Table 19. REF_MRG Register Field Descriptions
  8. Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
      1. 8.1.1 ADC Reference Driver
      2. 8.1.2 ADC Input Driver
        1. 8.1.2.1 Charge-Kickback Filter
        2. 8.1.2.2 Input Amplifier Selection
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Data Acquisition (DAQ) Circuit for Lowest Distortion and Noise Performance With Differential Input
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 8.2.2 DAQ Circuit With FDA Input Driver and Single-Ended or Differential Input
      3. 8.2.3 Design Requirements
      4. 8.2.4 Detailed Design Procedure
      5. 8.2.5 Application Curves
  9. Power-Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 10.1.1 Signal Path
      2. 10.1.2 Grounding and PCB Stack-Up
      3. 10.1.3 Decoupling of Power Supplies
      4. 10.1.4 Reference Decoupling
      5. 10.1.5 Differential Input Decoupling
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Documentation Support
      1. 11.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 11.2 Related Links
    3. 11.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 11.4 Community Resources
    5. 11.5 Trademarks
    6. 11.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 11.7 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

Interleaving Conversion Cycles and Data Transfer Frames

The host controller operates the device at the desired throughput by interleaving the conversion cycles and the data transfer frames.

The cycle time of the device, tcycle, is the time difference between two consecutive CONVST rising edges provided by the host controller. The response time of the device, tresp, is the time difference between the host controller initiating conversion C, and the host controller receiving the complete result for conversion C.

Figure 44 shows three conversion cycles: C, C + 1, and C + 2. Conversion C is initiated by a CONVST rising edge at time t = 0, and the conversion result becomes available for data transfer at tconv. However, this result is loaded into the ODR only on the subsequent CS falling edge. This CS falling edge must be provided before the completion of conversion C + 1 (that is, before tcycle + tconv).

To achieve the rated performance specifications, the host controller must make sure that no digital signals toggle during the quiet acquisition time (tqt_acq) and quiet aperture time (td_cnvcap). Any noise during td_cnvcap may negatively affect the result of the ongoing conversion, whereas any noise during tqt_acq may negatively affect the result of the subsequent conversion.

ADS8910B ADS8912B ADS8914B ai_data_tx_zones_sbas629.gifFigure 44. Data Transfer Zones

This architecture allows for two distinct time zones (zone 1 and zone 2) to transfer data for each conversion. Zone 1 and zone 2 for conversion C are defined in Table 3.

Table 3. Data Transfer Zones Timing

ZONESTARTING TIMEENDING TIME
Zone 1 for conversion C ADS8910B ADS8912B ADS8914B table_eq_tconv_sbas629.gif ADS8910B ADS8912B ADS8914B table_eq_tcycle_zone1_sbas629.gif
Zone 2 for conversion C ADS8910B ADS8912B ADS8914B table_eq_tcycle_zone2_start_sbas629.gif ADS8910B ADS8912B ADS8914B table_eq_tcycle_zone2_end_sbas629.gif

The response time includes the conversion time and the data transfer time, and thus is a function of the selected data transfer zone.

Figure 45 and Figure 46 illustrate interleaving of three conversion cycles (C, C + 1, and C + 2) with three data transfer frames (F, F + 1, and F + 2) in zone 1 and in zone 2, respectively.

ADS8910B ADS8912B ADS8914B ai_zone1_tx_sbas629.gifFigure 45. Zone 1 Data Transfer
ADS8910B ADS8912B ADS8914B ai_zone2_tx_sbas629.gifFigure 46. Zone 2 Data Transfer

To achieve cycle time tcycle, the read time in zone 1 is given by Equation 5:

Equation 5. ADS8910B ADS8912B ADS8914B ai_eq_tread-Z1_sbas629.gif

For an optimal data transfer frame, Equation 5 results in an SCLK frequency given by Equation 6:

Equation 6. ADS8910B ADS8912B ADS8914B ai_eq_fSCLK_sbas629.gif

Then, the zone 1 data transfer achieves a response time defined by Equation 7:

Equation 7. ADS8910B ADS8912B ADS8914B ai_eq_tresp-Z1-min_sbas629.gif

At lower SCLK speeds, tread-Z1 increases, resulting in slower response times and higher cycle times.

To achieve the same cycle time, tcycle, the read time in zone 2 is given by Equation 8:

Equation 8. ADS8910B ADS8912B ADS8914B ai_eq_tread-Z2_sbas629.gif

For an optimal data transfer frame, Equation 8 results in an SCLK frequency given by Equation 9:

Equation 9. ADS8910B ADS8912B ADS8914B ai_eq_fSCLK_z2_sbas629.gif

Then, the zone 2 data transfer achieves a response time defined by Equation 10:

Equation 10. ADS8910B ADS8912B ADS8914B ai_eq_tresp-Z2-min_sbas629.gif

Any increase in tread-Z2 increases response time and may increase cycle time.

For a given cycle time, the zone 1 data transfer clearly achieves faster response time, but also requires a higher SCLK speed (as evident from Equation 5, Equation 6, and Equation 7); whereas, the zone 2 data transfer clearly requires a lower SCLK speed but has a slower response time (as evident from Equation 8, Equation 9, and Equation 10). For more information about benefits of zone 2 data transfer when using isolated digital interface or MCU refer to TI TechNote - Simplify Isolation Designs Using an Enhanced-SPI ADC Interface.

NOTE

A data transfer frame can begin in zone 1, and then extend into zone 2; however, the host controller must make sure that no digital transitions occur during the tqt_acq and td_cnvcap time intervals.

NOTE

For data transfer operations in zone 2 using the ADC-Clock-Master protocol
(SDO_MODE[1:0] = 11b), the device supports only the external-clock-echo option
(SSYNC_CLK_SEL[1:0] = 00b); see
Table 9.