SLASFA1 july   2023 AFE539F1-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Revision History
  6. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4  Thermal Information
    5. 6.5  Electrical Characteristics: ADC Input
    6. 6.6  Electrical Characteristics: General
    7. 6.7  Timing Requirements: I2C Standard Mode
    8. 6.8  Timing Requirements: I2C Fast Mode
    9. 6.9  Timing Requirements: I2C Fast Mode Plus
    10. 6.10 Timing Requirements: SPI Write Operation
    11. 6.11 Timing Requirements: SPI Read and Daisy Chain Operation (FSDO = 0)
    12. 6.12 Timing Requirements: SPI Read and Daisy Chain Operation (FSDO = 1)
    13. 6.13 Timing Requirements: PWM Output
    14. 6.14 Timing Diagrams
    15. 6.15 Typical Characteristics
  8. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Smart Analog Front End (AFE) Architecture
      2. 7.3.2 Programming Interface
      3. 7.3.3 Nonvolatile Memory (NVM)
        1. 7.3.3.1 NVM Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC)
          1. 7.3.3.1.1 NVM-CRC-FAIL-USER Bit
          2. 7.3.3.1.2 NVM-CRC-FAIL-INT Bit
      4. 7.3.4 Power-On Reset (POR)
      5. 7.3.5 External Reset
      6. 7.3.6 Register-Map Lock
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) Mode
        1. 7.4.1.1 Voltage Reference Selection
          1. 7.4.1.1.1 Power-Supply as Reference
          2. 7.4.1.1.2 Internal Reference
          3. 7.4.1.1.3 External Reference
      2. 7.4.2 Pulse-Width Modulation (PWM) Mode
      3. 7.4.3 Constant Power-Dissipation Control
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1 SPI Programming Mode
      2. 7.5.2 I2C Programming Mode
        1. 7.5.2.1 F/S Mode Protocol
        2. 7.5.2.2 I2C Update Sequence
          1. 7.5.2.2.1 Address Byte
          2. 7.5.2.2.2 Command Byte
        3. 7.5.2.3 I2C Read Sequence
    6. 7.6 Register Maps
      1. 7.6.1  NOP Register (address = 00h) [reset = 0000h]
      2. 7.6.2  REF-GAIN-CONFIG Register (address = 15h) [reset = 0401h]
      3. 7.6.3  COMMON-CONFIG Register (address = 1Fh) [reset = 13FFh]
      4. 7.6.4  COMMON-TRIGGER Register (address = 20h) [reset = 0000h]
      5. 7.6.5  COMMON-PWM-TRIG Register (address = 21h) [reset = 0001h]
      6. 7.6.6  GENERAL-STATUS Register (address = 22h) [reset = 00h, DEVICE-ID, VERSION-ID]
      7. 7.6.7  INTERFACE-CONFIG Register (address = 26h) [reset = 0000h]
      8. 7.6.8  STATE-MACHINE-CONFIG0 Register (address = 27h) [reset = 0003h]
      9. 7.6.9  SRAM-CONFIG Register (address = 2Bh) [reset = 0000h]
      10. 7.6.10 SRAM-DATA Register (address = 2Ch) [reset = 0000h]
      11. 7.6.11 MAX-OUTPUT Register (SRAM address = 20h) [reset = 007Fh]
      12. 7.6.12 MIN-OUTPUT Register (SRAM address = 21h) [reset = 0000h]
      13. 7.6.13 FUNCTION-COEFFICIENT Register (SRAM address = 22h) [reset = 01F4h]
      14. 7.6.14 PWM-FREQUENCY Register (SRAM address = 23h) [reset = 000Bh]
  9. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curve
    3. 8.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 8.4 Layout
      1. 8.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 8.4.2 Layout Example
  10. 9 Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    2. 9.2 Support Resources
    3. 9.3 Trademarks
    4. 9.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 9.5 Glossary
  11. 10Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

7.1 Overview

The AFE539F1-Q1 is a 10-bit smart analog front end (AFE) with PWM output and ADC input. The SDA/SCLK pin is re-purposed as the PWM output when the VREF/MODE pin is held high.

The AFE539F1-Q1 provides a preprogrammed state machine that functions as a constant power-dissipation or heating controller. This device contains nonvolatile memory (NVM), an internal reference, automatically detects I2C and SPI, and a general-purpose input. The device supports Hi-Z power-down modes by default, which can be configured to 10 kΩ-AGND or 100 kΩ-AGND using the NVM. The AFE539F1-Q1 has a power-on-reset (POR) circuit that makes sure all the registers start with default or user-programmed settings using NVM. The AFE539F1-Q1 operates with either an internal reference, external reference, or with power supply as the reference.

The AFE539F1-Q1 supports I2C standard mode (100Kbps), fast mode (400Kbps), and fast mode plus (1Mbps). The I2C interface can be configured with four device addresses using the A0 pin. The SPI mode supports a three-wire interface by default, with up to 25-MHz SCLK input. The NC/SDO input can be configured as SDO in the NVM for SPI read capability. The AFE539F1-Q1 is designed for constant power dissipation in automotive DC-link capacitor discharge circuits and constant power heating applications. The state machine and NVM enable processor-less operation. Because of the smart feature set, the AFE539F1-Q1 is called a smart AFE.