SBASAC9B February 2022 – December 2024 AMC23C11
PRODUCTION DATA
The value of the shunt resistors (R10 and R20) in this example is 10mΩ. At the desired 30A overcurrent detection level, the voltage drop across the shunt resistor is 10mΩ × 30A = 300mV. The positive-going trip threshold of the comparator is VREF + VHYS, where VHYS is 4mV (as specified in the Electrical Characteristics table) and VREF is the voltage across R11 (R12, respectively) that is connected between the REF and GND1 pins. R11 and R12 are calculated as (VTRIP – VHYS) / IREF = (300mV – 4mV) / 100μA = 2.96kΩ. The next lower value from the E96 series (1% accuracy) is 2.94kΩ, resulting in an overcurrent trip threshold (rising) of 29.8A.
A 10Ω, 1nF RC filter (R15, C16 and R25, C26, respectively) is placed at the input of the comparator to filter the input signal and reduce noise sensitivity. This filter adds 10Ω × 1nF = 10ns of propagation delay that must be considered when calculating the overall response time of the protection circuit. Larger filter constants are preferable to increase noise immunity if the system can tolerate the additional delay.
Table 7-2 summarizes the key parameters of the design.
PARAMETER | VALUE |
---|---|
Reference resistor value (R11, R21) | 2.94kΩ |
Reference capacitor value (C15, C25) | 100nF |
Reference voltage | 296mV |
Reference voltage settling time (to 90% of final value) | 690μs |
Overcurrent trip threshold (rising) | 298mV / 29.8A |
Overcurrent trip threshold (falling) | 294mV / 29.4A |