SLUSEG2C September   2022  – February 2024 BQ25620 , BQ25622

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Description (continued)
  6. 5 Device Comparison
  7. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
  8. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 7.7 Typical Characteristics
  9. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  Power-On-Reset (POR)
      2. 8.3.2  Device Power Up from Battery
      3. 8.3.3  Device Power Up from Input Source
        1. 8.3.3.1 REGN LDO Power Up
        2. 8.3.3.2 Poor Source Qualification
        3. 8.3.3.3 D+/D– Detection Sets Input Current Limit (BQ25620 Only)
        4. 8.3.3.4 ILIM Pin (BQ25622 Only)
        5. 8.3.3.5 Input Voltage Limit Threshold Setting (VINDPM Threshold)
        6. 8.3.3.6 Converter Power-Up
      4. 8.3.4  Power Path Management
        1. 8.3.4.1 Narrow VDC Architecture
        2. 8.3.4.2 Dynamic Power Management
        3. 8.3.4.3 High Impedance Mode
      5. 8.3.5  Battery Charging Management
        1. 8.3.5.1 Autonomous Charging Cycle
        2. 8.3.5.2 Battery Charging Profile
        3. 8.3.5.3 Charging Termination
        4. 8.3.5.4 Thermistor Qualification
          1. 8.3.5.4.1 Advanced Temperature Profile in Charge Mode
          2. 8.3.5.4.2 TS Pin Thermistor Configuration
          3. 8.3.5.4.3 Cold/Hot Temperature Window in OTG Mode
          4. 8.3.5.4.4 JEITA Charge Rate Scaling
          5. 8.3.5.4.5 TS_BIAS Pin (BQ25622 Only)
        5. 8.3.5.5 Charging Safety Timers
      6. 8.3.6  USB On-The-Go (OTG)
        1. 8.3.6.1 Boost OTG Mode
      7. 8.3.7  Integrated 12-Bit ADC for Monitoring
      8. 8.3.8  Status Outputs ( PG, STAT, INT)
        1. 8.3.8.1 PG Pin Power Good Indicator
        2. 8.3.8.2 Interrupts and Status, Flag and Mask Bits
        3. 8.3.8.3 Charging Status Indicator (STAT)
        4. 8.3.8.4 Interrupt to Host ( INT)
      9. 8.3.9  BATFET Control
        1. 8.3.9.1 Shutdown Mode
        2. 8.3.9.2 Ship Mode
        3. 8.3.9.3 System Power Reset
      10. 8.3.10 Protections
        1. 8.3.10.1 Voltage and Current Monitoring in Battery Only and HIZ Modes
          1. 8.3.10.1.1 Battery Undervoltage Lockout
          2. 8.3.10.1.2 Battery Overcurrent Protection
        2. 8.3.10.2 Voltage and Current Monitoring in Buck Mode
          1. 8.3.10.2.1 Input Overvoltage
          2. 8.3.10.2.2 System Overvoltage Protection (SYSOVP)
          3. 8.3.10.2.3 Forward Converter Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limit
          4. 8.3.10.2.4 System Short
          5. 8.3.10.2.5 Battery Overvoltage Protection (BATOVP)
          6. 8.3.10.2.6 Sleep and Poor Source Comparators
        3. 8.3.10.3 Voltage and Current Monitoring in Boost Mode
          1. 8.3.10.3.1 Boost Mode Overvoltage Protection
          2. 8.3.10.3.2 Boost Mode Duty Cycle Protection
          3. 8.3.10.3.3 Boost Mode PMID Undervoltage Protection
          4. 8.3.10.3.4 Boost Mode Battery Undervoltage
          5. 8.3.10.3.5 Boost Converter Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limit
          6. 8.3.10.3.6 Boost Mode SYS Short
        4. 8.3.10.4 Thermal Regulation and Thermal Shutdown
          1. 8.3.10.4.1 Thermal Protection in Buck Mode
          2. 8.3.10.4.2 Thermal Protection in Boost Mode
          3. 8.3.10.4.3 Thermal Protection in Battery-Only Mode
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Host Mode and Default Mode
      2. 8.4.2 Register Bit Reset
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 Serial Interface
        1. 8.5.1.1 Data Validity
        2. 8.5.1.2 START and STOP Conditions
        3. 8.5.1.3 Byte Format
        4. 8.5.1.4 Acknowledge (ACK) and Not Acknowledge (NACK)
        5. 8.5.1.5 Target Address and Data Direction Bit
        6. 8.5.1.6 Single Write and Read
        7. 8.5.1.7 Multi-Write and Multi-Read
    6. 8.6 Register Maps
      1. 8.6.1 Register Programming
      2. 8.6.2 BQ25620 Registers
  10. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 Inductor Selection
        2. 9.2.2.2 Input Capacitor
        3. 9.2.2.3 Output Capacitor
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
  11. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  12. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  13. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 12.2 Documentation Support
      1. 12.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 12.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 12.4 Support Resources
    5. 12.5 Trademarks
    6. 12.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 12.7 Glossary
  14. 13Revision History
  15. 14Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.3.5.3 Charging Termination

The BQ25620 and BQ25622 terminate a charge cycle when the battery voltage is above recharge threshold, the converter is in constant-voltage regulation and the current is below ITERM. Because constant-voltage regulation is required for termination, the BQ25620 and BQ25622 do not terminate while IINDPM, VINDPM or thermal regulation loops are active. After the charging cycle is completed, the BATFET turns off. The converter keeps running to power the system, and the BATFET can turn on again to engage supplement mode. Termination can be permanently disabled by writing 0 to EN_TERM bit prior to charge termination.

At low termination currents, due to the comparator offset, the actual termination current may be 10 mA to 20 mA higher than the termination target. In order to compensate for comparator offset, a programmable top-off timer can be applied after termination is detected. The top-off timer follows safety timer constraints, such that if the safety timers suspend, so does the top-off timer. Similarly, if the safety timers count at half-clock rate, so does the top-off timer. Refer to Section 8.3.5.5 for the list of conditions. The host can read CHG_STAT to find out the termination status.

Top-off timer gets reset by any of the following conditions:

  1. Charging cycle stop and restart (toggle CE pin, toggle EN_CHG bit, charged battery falls below recharge threshold or adapter removed and replugged)
  2. Termination status low to high
  3. REG_RST register bit is set

The top-off timer settings are read in after is detected by the charger. Programming a top-off timer value after termination has no effect unless a recharge cycle is initiated. CHG_FLAG is set to 1 when entering top-off timer segment and again when the top-off timer expires.