SNLS398H January   2012  – February 2018 DS125DF410

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
    1.     Typical Application Diagram
  4. Revision History
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Typical Characteristics
  7. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Device Data Path Operation
      2. 7.3.2 Signal Detect
      3. 7.3.3 CTLE
      4. 7.3.4 DFE
      5. 7.3.5 Clock and Data Recovery
      6. 7.3.6 Output Driver
      7. 7.3.7 Device Configuration
        1. 7.3.7.1 Rate and Subrate Setting
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 SMBus Master Mode and SMBus Slave Mode
      2. 7.4.2 Address Lines <ADDR_[3:0]>
      3. 7.4.3 SDA and SDC
      4. 7.4.4 Standards-Based Modes
        1. 7.4.4.1 Ref_mode 3 Mode (Reference Clock Required)
        2. 7.4.4.2 False Lock Detector Setting
        3. 7.4.4.3 Reference Clock In
        4. 7.4.4.4 Reference Clock Out
        5. 7.4.4.5 Driver Output Voltage
        6. 7.4.4.6 Driver Output De-Emphasis
        7. 7.4.4.7 Driver Output Rise/Fall Time
        8. 7.4.4.8 INT
        9. 7.4.4.9 LOCK_3, LOCK_2, LOCK_1, and LOCK_0
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1  SMBus Strap Observation
      2. 7.5.2  Device Revision and Device ID
      3. 7.5.3  Control/Shared Register Reset
      4. 7.5.4  Interrupt Channel Flag Bits
      5. 7.5.5  SMBus Master Mode Control Bits
      6. 7.5.6  Resetting Individual Channels of the Retimer
      7. 7.5.7  Interrupt Status
      8. 7.5.8  Overriding the CTLE Boost Setting
      9. 7.5.9  Overriding the VCO Search Values
      10. 7.5.10 Overriding the Output Multiplexer
      11. 7.5.11 Overriding the VCO Divider Selection
      12. 7.5.12 Using the PRBS Generator
      13. 7.5.13 Using the Internal Eye Opening Monitor
      14. 7.5.14 Overriding the DFE Tap Weights and Polarities
      15. 7.5.15 Enabling Slow Rise/Fall Time on the Output Driver
      16. 7.5.16 Inverting the Output Polarity
      17. 7.5.17 Overriding the Figure of Merit for Adaptation
      18. 7.5.18 Setting the Rate and Subrate for Lock Acquisition
      19. 7.5.19 Setting the Adaptation/Lock Mode
      20. 7.5.20 Initiating Adaptation
      21. 7.5.21 Setting the Reference Enable Mode
      22. 7.5.22 Overriding the CTLE Settings Used for CTLE Adaptation
      23. 7.5.23 Setting the Output Differential Voltage
      24. 7.5.24 Setting the Output De-Emphasis Setting
    6. 7.6 Register Maps
      1. 7.6.1 Register Information
      2. 7.6.2 Bit Fields in the Register Set
      3. 7.6.3 Writing to and Reading from the Control/Shared Registers
      4. 7.6.4 Channel Select Register
      5. 7.6.5 Reading to and Writing from the Channel Registers
  8. Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curves
  9. Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Documentation Support
      1. 11.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 11.2 Trademarks
    3. 11.3 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    4. 11.4 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

Setting the Adaptation/Lock Mode

Register 0x31, bits 6:5, and Register 0x33, bits 7:4 and 3:0, Register 0x34, bits 3:0, Register 0x35, bits 4:0, Register 0x3e, bit 7, and Register 0x6a

There are four adaptation modes available in the DS125DF410.

  • Mode 0: The user is responsible for setting the CTLE and DFE values. This mode is used if the transmission channel response is fixed.
  • Mode 1: Only the CTLE is adapted to equalize the transmission channel. The DFE is enabled, but the tap weights are all set to 0. This mode is primarily used for smoothly-varying high-loss transmission channels such as cables and simple PCB traces.
  • Mode 2: In this mode, both the CTLE and the DFE are adapted to compensate for additional loss, reflections, and crosstalk in the input transmission channel.
    • The maximum DFE tap weights can be constrained using register 0x34, bits 3:0, and register 0x35, bits 4:0 as shown in Table 16.
  • Mode 3: In this mode, both the CTLE and DFE are adapted as in mode 2. However, in mode 3, more emphasis is placed on the DFE setting. This mode may give better results for high crosstalk transmission channels.

Bits 6:5 of register 0x31 determine the adaptation mode to be used. The mapping of these register bits to the adaptation algorithm is shown in Table 10.

Table 10. DS125DF410 Adaptation Algorithm Settings

REGISTER 0x31, Bit 6
adapt_mode[1]
REGISTER 0x31, Bit 5
adapt_mode[0]
ADAPT MODE SETTING <1:0>ADAPTATION ALGORITHM
0 0 00 No Adaptation
0 1 01 Adapt CTLE Until Optimum (Default)
1 0 10 Adapt CTLE Until Optimum then DFE, then CTLE Again
1 1 11 Adapt CTLE Until Lock, then DFE, the CTLE Again

By default the DS125DF410 requires that the equalized internal eye exhibit horizontal and vertical eye openings greater than a pre-set minimum in order to declare a successful lock. The minimum values are set in register 0x6a.

The DS125DF410 continuously monitors the horizontal and vertical eye openings while it is in lock. If the eye opening falls below the threshold set in register 0x6a, the DS125DF410 will declare a loss of lock.

The continuous monitoring of the horizontal and vertical eye openings may be disabled by clearing bit 7 of register 0x3e.