SNLS707 February   2023 DS90UB635-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Recommended Timing for the Serial Control Bus
    7. 6.7 Timing Diagrams
    8. 6.8 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 CSI-2 Receiver
        1. 7.3.1.1 CSI-2 Receiver Operating Modes
        2. 7.3.1.2 CSI-2 Receiver High-Speed Mode
        3. 7.3.1.3 CSI-2 Protocol Layer
        4. 7.3.1.4 CSI-2 Short Packet
        5. 7.3.1.5 CSI-2 Long Packet
        6. 7.3.1.6 CSI-2 Errors and Detection
          1. 7.3.1.6.1 CSI-2 ECC Detection and Correction
          2. 7.3.1.6.2 CSI-2 Check Sum Detection
          3. 7.3.1.6.3 D-PHY Error Detection
          4. 7.3.1.6.4 CSI-2 Receiver Status
      2. 7.3.2 FPD-Link III Forward Channel Transmitter
        1. 7.3.2.1 Frame Format
      3. 7.3.3 FPD-Link III Back Channel Receiver
      4. 7.3.4 Serializer Status and Monitoring
        1. 7.3.4.1 Forward Channel Diagnostics
        2. 7.3.4.2 Back Channel Diagnostics
        3. 7.3.4.3 Voltage and Temperature Sensing
          1. 7.3.4.3.1 Programming Example
        4. 7.3.4.4 Built-In Self Test
      5. 7.3.5 FrameSync Operation
        1. 7.3.5.1 External FrameSync
        2. 7.3.5.2 Internally Generated FrameSync
      6. 7.3.6 GPIO Support
        1. 7.3.6.1 GPIO Status
        2. 7.3.6.2 GPIO Input Control
        3. 7.3.6.3 GPIO Output Control
        4. 7.3.6.4 Forward Channel GPIO
        5. 7.3.6.5 Back Channel GPIO
      7. 7.3.7 Unique ID
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Clocking Modes
        1. 7.4.1.1 Synchronous Mode
        2. 7.4.1.2 Non-Synchronous Clock Mode
        3. 7.4.1.3 Non-Synchronous Internal Mode
        4. 7.4.1.4 DVP Backwards Compatibility Mode
        5. 7.4.1.5 Configuring CLK_OUT
      2. 7.4.2 MODE
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1 I2C Interface Configuration
        1. 7.5.1.1 IDX
      2. 7.5.2 I2C Interface Operation
      3. 7.5.3 I2C Timing
    6. 7.6 Pattern Generation
      1. 7.6.1 Reference Color Bar Pattern
      2. 7.6.2 Fixed Color Patterns
      3. 7.6.3 Packet Generator Programming
        1. 7.6.3.1 Determining Color Bar Size
      4. 7.6.4 Code Example for Pattern Generator
    7. 7.7 Register Maps
      1. 7.7.1  I2C Device ID Register
      2. 7.7.2  Reset
      3. 7.7.3  General Configuration
      4. 7.7.4  Forward Channel Mode Selection
      5. 7.7.5  BC_MODE_SELECT
      6. 7.7.6  PLL Clock Control
      7. 7.7.7  Clock Output Control 0
      8. 7.7.8  Clock Output Control 1
      9. 7.7.9  Back Channel Watchdog Control
      10. 7.7.10 I2C Control 1
      11. 7.7.11 I2C Control 2
      12. 7.7.12 SCL High Time
      13. 7.7.13 SCL Low Time
      14. 7.7.14 Local GPIO DATA
      15. 7.7.15 GPIO Input Control
      16. 7.7.16 DVP_CFG
      17. 7.7.17 DVP_DT
      18. 7.7.18 Force BIST Error
      19. 7.7.19 Remote BIST Control
      20. 7.7.20 Sensor Voltage Gain
      21. 7.7.21 Sensor Temp Gain
      22. 7.7.22 Sensor Control 0
      23. 7.7.23 Sensor Control 1
      24. 7.7.24 Voltage Sensor 0 Thresholds
      25. 7.7.25 Voltage Sensor 1 Thresholds
      26. 7.7.26 Temperature Sensor Thresholds
      27. 7.7.27 CSI-2 Alarm Enable
      28. 7.7.28 Alarm Sense Enable
      29. 7.7.29 Back Channel Alarm Enable
      30. 7.7.30 CSI-2 Polarity Select
      31. 7.7.31 CSI-2 LP Mode Polarity
      32. 7.7.32 CSI-2 High-Speed RX Enable
      33. 7.7.33 CSI-2 Low Power Enable
      34. 7.7.34 CSI-2 Termination Enable
      35. 7.7.35 CSI-2 Packet Header Control
      36. 7.7.36 Back Channel Configuration
      37. 7.7.37 Datapath Control 1
      38. 7.7.38 Remote Partner Capabilities 1
      39. 7.7.39 Partner Deserializer ID
      40. 7.7.40 Target 0 ID
      41. 7.7.41 Target 1 ID
      42. 7.7.42 Target 2 ID
      43. 7.7.43 Target 3 ID
      44. 7.7.44 Target 4 ID
      45. 7.7.45 Target 5 ID
      46. 7.7.46 Target 6 ID
      47. 7.7.47 Target 7 ID
      48. 7.7.48 Target 0 Alias
      49. 7.7.49 Target 1 Alias
      50. 7.7.50 Target 2 Alias
      51. 7.7.51 Target 3 Alias
      52. 7.7.52 Target 4 Alias
      53. 7.7.53 Target 5 Alias
      54. 7.7.54 Target 6 Alias
      55. 7.7.55 Target 7 Alias
      56. 7.7.56 Back Channel Control
      57. 7.7.57 Revision ID
      58. 7.7.58 Device Status
      59. 7.7.59 General Status
      60. 7.7.60 GPIO Pin Status
      61. 7.7.61 BIST Error Count
      62. 7.7.62 CRC Error Count 1
      63. 7.7.63 CRC Error Count 2
      64. 7.7.64 Sensor Status
      65. 7.7.65 Sensor V0
      66. 7.7.66 Sensor V1
      67. 7.7.67 Sensor T
      68. 7.7.68 CSI-2 Error Count
      69. 7.7.69 CSI-2 Error Status
      70. 7.7.70 CSI-2 Errors Data Lanes 0 and 1
      71. 7.7.71 CSI-2 Errors Data Lanes 2 and 3
      72. 7.7.72 CSI-2 Errors Clock Lane
      73. 7.7.73 CSI-2 Packet Header Data
      74. 7.7.74 Packet Header Word Count 0
      75. 7.7.75 Packet Header Word Count 1
      76. 7.7.76 CSI-2 ECC
      77. 7.7.77 IND_ACC_CTL
      78. 7.7.78 IND_ACC_ADDR
      79. 7.7.79 IND_ACC_DATA
      80. 7.7.80 FPD3_TX_ID0
      81. 7.7.81 FPD3_TX_ID1
      82. 7.7.82 FPD3_TX_ID2
      83. 7.7.83 FPD3_TX_ID3
      84. 7.7.84 FPD3_TX_ID4
      85. 7.7.85 FPD3_TX_ID5
      86. 7.7.86 Indirect Access Registers
        1. 7.7.86.1  PGEN_CTL
        2. 7.7.86.2  PGEN_CFG
        3. 7.7.86.3  PGEN_CSI_DI
        4. 7.7.86.4  PGEN_LINE_SIZE1
        5. 7.7.86.5  PGEN_LINE_SIZE0
        6. 7.7.86.6  PGEN_BAR_SIZE1
        7. 7.7.86.7  PGEN_BAR_SIZE0
        8. 7.7.86.8  PGEN_ACT_LPF1
        9. 7.7.86.9  PGEN_ACT_LPF0
        10. 7.7.86.10 PGEN_TOT_LPF1
        11. 7.7.86.11 PGEN_TOT_LPF0
        12. 7.7.86.12 PGEN_LINE_PD1
        13. 7.7.86.13 PGEN_LINE_PD0
        14. 7.7.86.14 PGEN_VBP
        15. 7.7.86.15 PGEN_VFP
        16. 7.7.86.16 PGEN_COLOR0
        17. 7.7.86.17 PGEN_COLOR1
        18. 7.7.86.18 PGEN_COLOR2
        19. 7.7.86.19 PGEN_COLOR3
        20. 7.7.86.20 PGEN_COLOR4
        21. 7.7.86.21 PGEN_COLOR5
        22. 7.7.86.22 PGEN_COLOR6
        23. 7.7.86.23 PGEN_COLOR7
        24. 7.7.86.24 PGEN_COLOR8
        25. 7.7.86.25 PGEN_COLOR9
        26. 7.7.86.26 PGEN_COLOR10
        27. 7.7.86.27 PGEN_COLOR11
        28. 7.7.86.28 PGEN_COLOR12
        29. 7.7.86.29 PGEN_COLOR13
        30. 7.7.86.30 PGEN_COLOR14
        31. 7.7.86.31 PGEN_COLOR15
  8. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
      1. 8.1.1 Power-over-Coax
    2. 8.2 Typical Applications
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.2.1 CSI-2 Interface
        2. 8.2.2.2 FPD-Link III Input / Output
        3. 8.2.2.3 Internal Regulator Bypassing
        4. 8.2.2.4 Loop Filter Decoupling
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curve
  9. 9 Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 9.1 Power-Up Sequencing
      1. 9.1.1 System Initialization
    2. 9.2 Power Down (PDB)
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 10.1.1 CSI-2 Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Examples
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Documentation Support
      1. 11.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 11.3 Support Resources
    4. 11.4 Trademarks
    5. 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

7.6.1 Reference Color Bar Pattern

The reference color bar patterns are based on the pattern defined in Appendix D of the mipi_CTS_for_D-PHY_v1-1_r03 specification. The pattern is an 8-color bar pattern designed to provide high, low, and medium frequency outputs on the CSI-2 transmit data lanes.

The CSI-2 reference pattern provides 8 color bars by default with the following byte data for the color bars: X bytes of 0xAA (high-frequency pattern, inverted), X bytes of 0x33 (mid-frequency pattern), X bytes of 0xF0 (low-frequency pattern, inverted), X bytes of 0x7F (lone 0 pattern), X bytes of 0x55 (high-frequency pattern), X bytes of 0xCC (mid-frequency pattern, inverted), X bytes of 0x0F (low-frequency pattern), and Y bytes of 0x80 (long 1 pattern). In most cases, Y will be the same as X. For certain data types, the last color bar may need to be larger than the others to properly fill the video line dimensions.

The pattern generator is programmable with the following options:

  • Number of color bars (1, 2, 4, or 8)
  • Number of bytes per line
  • Number of bytes per color bar
  • CSI-2 datatype field and VC-ID
  • Number of active video lines per frame
  • Number of total lines per frame (active plus blanking)
  • Line period (possibly program in units of 10 ns)
  • Vertical front porch – number of blank lines prior to the FrameEnd packet
  • Vertical back porch – number of blank lines following the FrameStart packet

The pattern generator relies on proper programming by software to ensure the color bar widths are set to multiples of the block (or word) size required for the specified datatype. For example, for RGB888, the block size is 3 bytes which also matches the pixel size. In this case, the number of bytes per color bar must be a multiple of 3. The pattern generator is implemented in the CSI-2 transmit clock domain, providing the pattern directly to the CSI-2 transmitter. The circuit generates the CSI-2 formatted data.