SNVSBV5B December   2020  – December 2021 LM25149

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Description (continued)
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 ACTIVE EMI  Filter
    7. 7.7 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  Input Voltage Range (VIN)
      2. 8.3.2  High-Voltage Bias Supply Regulator (VCC, VCCX, VDDA)
      3. 8.3.3  Precision Enable (EN)
      4. 8.3.4  Power-Good Monitor (PG)
      5. 8.3.5  Switching Frequency (RT)
      6. 8.3.6  Active EMI Filter
      7. 8.3.7  Dual Random Spread Spectrum (DRSS)
      8. 8.3.8  Soft Start
      9. 8.3.9  Output Voltage Setpoint (FB)
      10. 8.3.10 Minimum Controllable On Time
      11. 8.3.11 Error Amplifier and PWM Comparator (FB, EXTCOMP)
      12. 8.3.12 Slope Compensation
      13. 8.3.13 Inductor Current Sense (ISNS+, VOUT)
        1. 8.3.13.1 Shunt Current Sensing
        2. 8.3.13.2 Inductor DCR Current Sensing
      14. 8.3.14 Hiccup Mode Current Limiting
      15. 8.3.15 High-Side and Low-Side Gate Drivers (HO, LO)
      16. 8.3.16 Output Configurations (CNFG)
      17. 8.3.17 Single-Output Dual-Phase Operation
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Sleep Mode
      2. 8.4.2 Pulse Frequency Modulation and Synchronization (PFM/SYNC)
      3. 8.4.3 Thermal Shutdown
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
      1. 9.1.1 Power Train Components
        1. 9.1.1.1 Buck Inductor
        2. 9.1.1.2 Output Capacitors
        3. 9.1.1.3 Input Capacitors
        4. 9.1.1.4 Power MOSFETs
        5. 9.1.1.5 EMI Filter
        6. 9.1.1.6 Active EMI Filter
      2. 9.1.2 Error Amplifier and Compensation
    2. 9.2 Typical Applications
      1. 9.2.1 Design 1 – High Efficiency 2.1-MHz Synchronous Buck Regulator
        1. 9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.1.2.1  Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
          2. 9.2.1.2.2  Custom Design With Excel Quickstart Tool
          3. 9.2.1.2.3  Buck Inductor
          4. 9.2.1.2.4  Current-Sense Resistance
          5. 9.2.1.2.5  Output Capacitors
          6. 9.2.1.2.6  Input Capacitors
          7. 9.2.1.2.7  Frequency Set Resistor
          8. 9.2.1.2.8  Feedback Resistors
          9. 9.2.1.2.9  Compensation Components
          10. 9.2.1.2.10 Active EMI Components
        3. 9.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 9.2.2 Design 2 – High Efficiency 440-kHz Synchronous Buck Regulator
        1. 9.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 9.2.2.3 Application Curves
      3. 9.2.3 Design 3 – Dual-Phase 400-kHz 20-A Synchronous Buck Regulator
        1. 9.2.3.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.3.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 9.2.3.3 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 11.1.1 Power Stage Layout
      2. 11.1.2 Gate-Drive Layout
      3. 11.1.3 PWM Controller Layout
      4. 11.1.4 Active EMI Layout
      5. 11.1.5 Thermal Design and Layout
      6. 11.1.6 Ground Plane Design
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 Development Support
      2. 12.1.2 Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
    2. 12.2 Documentation Support
      1. 12.2.1 Related Documentation
        1. 12.2.1.1 PCB Layout Resources
        2. 12.2.1.2 Thermal Design Resources
    3. 12.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 12.4 Support Resources
    5. 12.5 Trademarks
    6. 12.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 12.7 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.3.3 Precision Enable (EN)

The EN pin can be connected to a voltage as high as 42 V. The LM25149 has a precision enable function. When the EN voltage is greater than 1 V, switching is enabled. If the EN pin is pulled below 0.5 V, the LM25149 is in shutdown with an IQ of 2.3 μA (typical) current consumption from VIN. When the EN voltage is between 0.5 V and 1 V, the LM25149 is in standby mode, the VCC regulator is active, and the controller is not switching. When the controller is in standby mode, the non-switching input quiescent current is 124 μA (typical). The LM25149 is enabled with a voltage greater than 1.0 V. However, many applications benefit from using a resistor divider RUV1 and RUV2, as shown in Figure 8-1, to establish a precision UVLO level. TI does not recommend leaving the EN pin floating.

When using precision enable and a VCCX supply, place a series diode with the cathode connected to the LM25149 VCCX pin.

Use Equation 1 and Equation 2 to calculate the UVLO resistors given the required input turn-on and turn-off voltages.

Equation 1. GUID-9855C6B7-FB74-4652-9590-CD08356FD04C-low.gif
Equation 2. GUID-5D9A4380-09ED-4C71-919A-4B1EBAC9F974-low.gif
GUID-55006184-121D-41F8-95F8-CE579053315D-low.gif Figure 8-1 Programmable Input Voltage UVLO Turn-On