SNVSBD3B August   2020  – May 2024 LP8864S-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 5 Specifications
    1. 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 5.4 Thermal Information
    5. 5.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 5.6 Logic Interface Characteristics
    7. 5.7 Timing Requirements for I2C Interface
    8.     14
    9. 5.8 Typical Characteristics
  7. 6 Detailed Description
    1. 6.1 Overview
    2. 6.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 6.3 Feature Description
      1. 6.3.1 Control Interface
      2. 6.3.2 Function Setting
      3. 6.3.3 Device Supply (VDD)
      4. 6.3.4 Enable (EN)
      5. 6.3.5 Charge Pump
      6. 6.3.6 Boost Controller
        1. 6.3.6.1 Boost Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limit
        2. 6.3.6.2 Controller Min On/Off Time
        3. 6.3.6.3 Boost Adaptive Voltage Control
          1. 6.3.6.3.1 FB Divider Using Two-Resistor Method
          2. 6.3.6.3.2 FB Divider Using Three-Resistor Method
          3. 6.3.6.3.3 FB Divider Using External Compensation
        4. 6.3.6.4 Boost Sync and Spread Spectrum
        5. 6.3.6.5 Boost Output Discharge
        6. 6.3.6.6 Light Load Mode
      7. 6.3.7 LED Current Sinks
        1. 6.3.7.1 LED Output Current Setting
        2. 6.3.7.2 LED Output String Configuration
        3. 6.3.7.3 LED Output PWM Clock Generation
      8. 6.3.8 Brightness Control
        1. 6.3.8.1 Brightness Control Signal Path
        2. 6.3.8.2 Dimming Mode
        3. 6.3.8.3 LED Dimming Frequency
        4. 6.3.8.4 Phase-Shift PWM Mode
        5. 6.3.8.5 Hybrid Mode
        6. 6.3.8.6 Direct PWM Mode
        7. 6.3.8.7 Sloper
        8. 6.3.8.8 PWM Detector Hysteresis
        9. 6.3.8.9 Dither
      9. 6.3.9 Protection and Fault Detections
        1. 6.3.9.1 Supply Faults
          1. 6.3.9.1.1 VIN Undervoltage Faults (VINUVLO)
          2. 6.3.9.1.2 VIN Overvoltage Faults (VINOVP)
          3. 6.3.9.1.3 VDD Undervoltage Faults (VDDUVLO)
          4. 6.3.9.1.4 VIN OCP Faults (VINOCP)
            1. 6.3.9.1.4.1 VIN OCP Current Limit vs. Boost Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limit
          5. 6.3.9.1.5 Charge Pump Faults (CPCAP, CP)
          6. 6.3.9.1.6 CRC Error Faults (CRCERR)
        2. 6.3.9.2 Boost Faults
          1. 6.3.9.2.1 Boost Overvoltage Faults (BSTOVPL, BSTOVPH)
          2. 6.3.9.2.2 Boost Overcurrent Faults (BSTOCP)
          3. 6.3.9.2.3 LEDSET Resistor Missing Faults (LEDSET)
          4. 6.3.9.2.4 MODE Resistor Missing Faults (MODESEL)
          5. 6.3.9.2.5 FSET Resistor Missing Faults (FSET)
          6. 6.3.9.2.6 ISET Resistor Out of Range Faults (ISET)
          7. 6.3.9.2.7 Thermal Shutdown Faults (TSD)
        3. 6.3.9.3 LED Faults
          1. 6.3.9.3.1 Open LED Faults (OPEN_LED)
          2. 6.3.9.3.2 Short LED Faults (SHORT_LED)
          3. 6.3.9.3.3 LED Short to GND Faults (GND_LED)
          4. 6.3.9.3.4 Invalid LED String Faults (INVSTRING)
          5. 6.3.9.3.5 I2C Timeout Faults
        4. 6.3.9.4 Overview of the Fault and Protection Schemes
    4. 6.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 6.4.1  State Diagram
      2. 6.4.2  Shutdown
      3. 6.4.3  Device Initialization
      4. 6.4.4  Standby Mode
      5. 6.4.5  Power-line FET Soft Start
      6. 6.4.6  Boost Start-Up
      7. 6.4.7  Normal Mode
      8. 6.4.8  Fault Recovery
      9. 6.4.9  Latch Fault
      10. 6.4.10 Start-Up Sequence
    5. 6.5 Programming
      1. 6.5.1 I2C-Compatible Interface
      2. 6.5.2 Programming Examples
        1. 6.5.2.1 General Configuration Registers
        2. 6.5.2.2 Clearing Fault Interrupts
        3. 6.5.2.3 Disabling Fault Interrupts
        4. 6.5.2.4 Diagnostic Registers
  8. 7 Register Maps
    1. 7.1 FullMap Registers
  9. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Applications
      1. 8.2.1 Full Feature Application for Display Backlight
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.1.2.1  Inductor Selection
          2. 8.2.1.2.2  Output Capacitor Selection
          3. 8.2.1.2.3  Input Capacitor Selection
          4. 8.2.1.2.4  Charge Pump Output Capacitor
          5. 8.2.1.2.5  Charge Pump Flying Capacitor
          6. 8.2.1.2.6  Output Diode
          7. 8.2.1.2.7  Switching FET
          8. 8.2.1.2.8  Boost Sense Resistor
          9. 8.2.1.2.9  Power-Line FET
          10. 8.2.1.2.10 Input Current Sense Resistor
          11. 8.2.1.2.11 Feedback Resistor Divider
          12. 8.2.1.2.12 Critical Components for Design
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 8.2.2 Application with Basic/Minimal Operation
        1. 8.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 8.2.2.3 Application Curves
      3. 8.2.3 SEPIC Mode Application
        1. 8.2.3.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.3.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.3.2.1  Inductor Selection
          2. 8.2.3.2.2  Coupling Capacitor Selection
          3. 8.2.3.2.3  Output Capacitor Selection
          4. 8.2.3.2.4  Input Capacitor Selection
          5. 8.2.3.2.5  Charge Pump Output Capacitor
          6. 8.2.3.2.6  Charge Pump Flying Capacitor
          7. 8.2.3.2.7  Switching FET
          8. 8.2.3.2.8  Output Diode
          9. 8.2.3.2.9  Switching Sense Resistor
          10. 8.2.3.2.10 Power-Line FET
          11. 8.2.3.2.11 Input Current Sense Resistor
          12. 8.2.3.2.12 Feedback Resistor Divider
          13. 8.2.3.2.13 Critical Components for Design
        3. 8.2.3.3 Application Curves
    3. 8.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 8.4 Layout
      1. 8.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 8.4.2 Layout Example
  10. 9 Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 Device Support
      1. 9.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 9.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 9.3 Support Resources
    4. 9.4 Trademarks
    5. 9.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 9.6 Glossary
  11. 10Revision History
  12. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information
8.2.1.2.12 Critical Components for Design

Figure 8-2 shows the critical part of circuitry: boost components, the LP8864S-Q1 internal charge pump for gate-driver powering, and powering/grounding of LP8864S-Q1 . Schematic example is shown in Figure 8-2.

LP8864S-Q1 Critical Components for Full Feature Design Figure 8-2 Critical Components for Full Feature Design
Table 8-3 Recommended Component Values for Full Feature Design Example
REFERENCE DESIGNATOR DESCRIPTION NOTE
RISENSE20 mΩ, 3 WInput current sensing resistor
RSD20 kΩ, 0.1 WPower-line FET gate pullup resistor
RSENSE30mΩ, 3WBoost current sensing resistor
RG 15Ω, 0.1W Gate resistor to control the rising/falling time of nMOSFET for EMC
RUVLO1 76.8kΩ, 0.1W These UVLO resistor settings set the VIN_UVLO rising voltage at 3.75V, VIN_UVLO falling voltage at 3.35V
RUVLO2 20.5kΩ, 0.1W
RFB3 0Ω, 0.1W Not needed unless 100kΩ restrictions on resistors
RFB2100kΩ, 0.1WBottom feedback divider resistor
RFB1910kΩ, 0.1WTop feedback divider resistor
RBST_FSET3.92kΩ, 0.1WBoost frequency set resistor (400kHz)
RISET20.8kΩ, 0.1WCurrent set resistor (150mA per channel)
RPWM_FSET17.8kΩ, 0.1WOutput PWM frequency set resistor (4.88kHz PWM frequency to avoid audible noise)
RMODE 3.92kΩ, 0.1W Mode resistor (Phase-Shift PWM mode with 0x3B I2C address)
RLED_SET 3.92kΩ, 0.1W LED_SET resistor (4channels configuration)
CPUMP10µF, 10V ceramicCharge-pump output capacitor
C2X2.2µF, 10V ceramicFlying capacitor
CVDD4.7µF + 0.1µF, 10V ceramicVDD bypass capacitor
CIN1 × 33µF, 50V electrolytic + 1 × 10µF, 50V ceramicBoost input capacitor
COUT1 × 33µF, 50V electrolytic + 1 × 10µF, 50V ceramicBoost output capacitor
L122μH saturation current 6.5ABoost inductor
D150V, 6.5A Schottky diodeBoost Schottky diode
Q160V, 15A nMOSFETBoost nMOSFET
Q260V, 15A pMOSFETPower-line FET