SBOSA51 December   2020 THS4567

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
  4. Revision History
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics: Differential TIA Mode, ICM loop enabled
    6. 6.6 Electrical Characteristics: FDA operation, ICM loop disabled
    7. 6.7 Typical Characteristics: (VS+) – (VS–) = 5 V
  7. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Main Amplifier
      2. 7.3.2 Output Common-Mode Control
      3. 7.3.3 Input Common-Mode Control
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Shutdown Mode
      2. 7.4.2 Differential Transimpedance Amplifier Mode
      3. 7.4.3 Fully Differential Amplifier (FDA) Mode
  8. Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
      1. 8.1.1 Noise Analysis
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure (THS4567 in TIA Mode)
        1. 8.2.2.1 OPA Mode Configuration
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 8.3 Differential TIA with 0-V Biased Photodiode
    4. 8.4 Differential AC Coupled TIA
  9. Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 10.1.1 Board Layout Recommendations
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Documentation Support
      1. 11.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 11.3 Support Resources
    4. 11.4 Trademarks
    5. 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

Noise Analysis

To simplify the noise calculation of an FDA configured as a TIA, split the circuit into two identical halves and treat each half as an independent op amp circuit. The noise of an op amp configured as a TIA is shown in Transimpedance Considerations for High-Speed Amplifiers and is repeated in Equation 1. The equivalent noise circuit is shown in Figure 8-1. The amplifiers voltage noise eNOP in Figure 8-1 is the specified input-referred voltage noise of the THS4567 (eN) divided by 1.414. This method enables us to analyze the FDA as two identical and uncorrelated halves. The total noise of the FDA is the total noise of each half multiplied by 1.414.

GUID-2A54FEFB-B9B1-4FBE-B5E2-08B0A8A0B2CB-low.gifFigure 8-1 Transimpedance Amplifier Noise Analysis Circuit

To minimize the total noise of a TIA the circuit designer should:

  1. Minimize the current noise of the op amp (ib). Since the THS4567 device has CMOS inputs its current noise contribution can be ignored.
  2. Maximize the transimpedance gain (RF).
  3. Minimize the amplifiers voltage noise (eN). The THS4567 possesses a class leading 4.2 nV/ Hz of broadband voltage noise while consuming less than 2.5 mA of quiescent current.
  4. Minimize the photodiode capacitance (CPD).

The capacitance of a photodiode can be minimized by increasing its reverse bias. The THS4567 input and output common-mode can be independently controlled. The independent control feature allows the circuit designer to set photodiode's anode close to the negative supply voltage while tying its cathode close to the positive supply voltage to maximize the reverse bias across the photodiode. The output common-mode is then set to match the next stage ADCs input common-mode range. In a standard op amp TIA, the input common-mode is biased close to the positive supply to maximize the output swing of the amplifier. This bias configuration limits the reverse bias across the photodiode thereby increasing its input capacitance. The THS4567 device is optimized to reduce total system noise by optimizing the noise source from each contributing source in Equation 1.

Equation 1. GUID-4255D70C-9FA4-471A-AF65-C54B8A03A4F8-low.gif

where

  • ib = current noise of the THS4567 device
  • 4kT = 16 × 10–21J at 290 degrees Kelvin
  • RF = feedback resistor
  • eN = voltage noise of the THS4567 device
  • CS = total input capacitance from the THS4567, photodiode and any PCB parasitics
  • F = noise integration frequency limit