SLVS139Z July   1996  – June 2024 TLV431 , TLV431A , TLV431B

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 5 Specifications
    1. 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 5.4 Thermal Information
    5. 5.5 Electrical Characteristics for TLV431
    6. 5.6 Electrical Characteristics for TLV431A
    7. 5.7 Electrical Characteristics for TLV431B
    8. 5.8 Typical Characteristics
  7. 6 Parameter Measurement Information
  8. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Open Loop (Comparator)
      2. 7.4.2 Closed Loop
  9. 8 Applications and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Applications
      1. 8.2.1 Comparator with Integrated Reference (Open Loop)
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.1.2.1 Basic Operation
          2. 8.2.1.2.2 Overdrive
          3. 8.2.1.2.3 Output Voltage and Logic Input Level
            1. 8.2.1.2.3.1 Input Resistance
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 8.2.2 Shunt Regulator/Reference
        1. 8.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.2.2.1 Programming Output/Cathode Voltage
          2. 8.2.2.2.2 Total Accuracy
          3. 8.2.2.2.3 Stability
        3. 8.2.2.3 Application Curve
    3. 8.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 8.4 Layout
      1. 8.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 8.4.2 Layout Example
  10. 9 Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 Documentation Support
      1. 9.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 9.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 9.3 Support Resources
    4. 9.4 Trademarks
    5. 9.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 9.6 Glossary
  11. 10Revision History
  12. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Refer to the PDF data sheet for device specific package drawings

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
  • DBZ|3
  • DBV|5
  • PK|3
  • DCK|6
  • LP|3
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

5.5 Electrical Characteristics for TLV431

at 25°C free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS TLV431 UNIT
MIN TYP MAX
VREF Reference voltage VKA = VREF, IK=10mA TA = 25°C 1.222 1.24 1.258 V
TA = full range (1) (see Figure 6-1) TLV431C 1.21 1.27
TLV431I 1.202 1.278
TLV431Q 1.194 1.286
VREF(dev) VREF deviation over full temperature range(2) VKA = VREF, IK = 10mA (1) (see Figure 6-1) TLV431C 4 12 mV
TLV431I 6 20
TLV431Q 11 31
TLV431 TLV431A TLV431B
Ratio of VREF change in cathode voltage change VKA = VREF to 6V, IK = 10mA (see Figure 6-2) -1.5 -2.7 mV/V
Iref Reference terminal current IK = 10mA, R1 = 10kΩ, R2 = open (see Figure 6-2) 0.15 0.5 µA
Iref(dev) Iref deviation over full temperature range(2) IK = 10mA, R1 =10kΩ, R2 = open (1) (see Figure 6-2) TLV431C 0.05 0.3 µA
TLV431I 0.1 0.4
TLV431Q 0.15 0.5
IK(min) Minimum cathode current for regulation VKA = VREF (see Figure 6-1) TLV431C/I 55 80 µA
TLV431Q 55 100
IK(off) Off-state cathode current VREF = 0, VKA = 6V (see Figure 6-3) 0.001 0.1 µA
|zKA| Dynamic impedance(3) VKA = VREF, f ≤ 1kHz, IK = 0.1mA to 15mA (see Figure 6-1) 0.25 0.4 Ω
(1) Full temperature ranges are –40°C to 125°C for TLV431Q, –40°C to 85°C for TLV431I, and 0°C to 70°C for TLV431C.
(2) The deviation parameters VREF(dev) and Iref(dev) are defined as the differences between the maximum and minimum values obtained over the rated temperature range. The average full-range temperature coefficient of the reference input voltage, αVREF, is defined as:
TLV431 TLV431A TLV431B
where ΔTA is the rated operating free-air temperature range of the device. αVREF can be positive or negative, depending on whether minimum VREF or maximum VREF, respectively, occurs at the lower temperature.
(3) The dynamic impedance is defined as TLV431 TLV431A TLV431B . When the device is operating with two external resistors (see Figure 6-2), the total dynamic impedance of the circuit is defined as: TLV431 TLV431A TLV431B