SLVSGU5A April   2022  – July 2022 TPS22811

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 6.7 Switching Characteristics
      1.      14
    8. 6.8 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO and UVP)
      2. 7.3.2 Overvoltage Lockout (OVLO)
      3. 7.3.3 Inrush Current, Overcurrent, and Short-Circuit Protection
        1. 7.3.3.1 Slew Rate (dVdt) and Inrush Current Control
        2. 7.3.3.2 Short-Circuit Protection
        3. 7.3.3.3 Active Current Limiting During Start-Up
      4. 7.3.4 Analog Load Current Monitor
      5. 7.3.5 Overtemperature Protection (OTP)
      6. 7.3.6 Fault Response
      7. 7.3.7 Power-Good Indication (PG)
      8. 7.3.8 Quick Output Discharge (QOD)
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
  8. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
      1. 8.1.1 Single Device, Self-Controlled
      2. 8.1.2 Parallel Operation
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.2.1 Setting Undervoltage and Overvoltage Thresholds
        2. 8.2.2.2 Setting Output Voltage Rise Time (tR)
        3. 8.2.2.3 Setting Power-Good Assertion Threshold
        4. 8.2.2.4 Setting Analog Current Monitor Voltage (IMON) Range
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curves
  9. 9 Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 9.1 Transient Protection
    2. 9.2 Output Short-Circuit Measurements
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Documentation Support
      1. 11.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 11.3 Support Resources
    4. 11.4 Trademarks
    5. 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

7.3.3.3 Active Current Limiting During Start-Up

The TPS22811x devices respond to output overcurrent conditions during start-up by actively limiting the current. If the load current exceeds the set overcurrent threshold (ILIM) set by the IMON pin resistor (RIMON), but stays lower than the fast-trip threshold (IFT), the current limit loop starts regulating the FET to actively limit the current to the set overcurrent threshold (ILIM). Equation 5 can be used to calculate the RIMON value for a desired overcurrent threshold.

Equation 5. RIMON Ω=6595ILIM A
Note:
  1. Leaving the IMON pin open sets the current limit to nearly zero and results in the part entering current limit with the slightest amount of loading at the output.
  2. The current limit circuit employs a foldback mechanism. The current limit threshold in the foldback region (0 V < VOUT < VFB) is lower than the target current limit threshold (ILIM).
  3. Connecting the IMON pin to GND disables the active current limit protection during start-up.

During active current limit, the output voltage drops, resulting in increased device power dissipation across the FET. If the device internal temperature (TJ) exceeds the thermal shutdown threshold (TSD), the FET is turned off. After the part shuts down due to TSD fault, it stays latched off. For more details on device response to overtemperature, see Overtemperature Protection (OTP).