SLVSC87C October   2013  – December 2018 TPS24750 , TPS24751

UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED, this document contains PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
    1.     Device Images
      1.      Application Schematic (12 V at 10 A)
      2.      Transient Output Short Circuit Response
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Comparison Table
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Parameter Measurement Information
  9. 9 Detailed Descriptions
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1  DRAIN
      2. 9.3.2  EN
      3. 9.3.3  FLTb
      4. 9.3.4  GATE
      5. 9.3.5  GND
      6. 9.3.6  IMON
      7. 9.3.7  OUT
      8. 9.3.8  OV
      9. 9.3.9  PGb
      10. 9.3.10 PROG
      11. 9.3.11 SENSE
      12. 9.3.12 TIMER
      13. 9.3.13 VCC
    4. 9.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 9.4.1 Board Plug-In
      2. 9.4.2 Inrush Operation
      3. 9.4.3 Action of the Constant-Power Engine
      4. 9.4.4 Circuit Breaker and Fast Trip
      5. 9.4.5 Automatic Restart
      6. 9.4.6 Start-Up with Short on Output
      7. 9.4.7 PGb, FLTb, and Timer Operations
        1. 9.4.7.1 Overtemperature Shutdown
        2. 9.4.7.2 Start-Up of Hot-Swap Circuit by VCC or EN
  10. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
    2. 10.2 Typical Application
      1. 10.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 10.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 10.2.2.1 Power-Limited Start-Up
          1. 10.2.2.1.1 STEP 1. Choose RSENSE, RSET, and RIMON
          2. 10.2.2.1.2 STEP 2. Choose Power-Limit Value, PLIM, and RPROG
          3. 10.2.2.1.3 STEP 3. Choose Output Voltage Rising Time, tON, and Timing Capacitor CT
          4. 10.2.2.1.4 STEP 4. Calculate the Retry-Mode Duty Ratio
          5. 10.2.2.1.5 STEP 5. Select R1, R2, and R3 for UV and OV
          6. 10.2.2.1.6 STEP 6. Choose R4, R5, and C1
        2. 10.2.2.2 Alternative Design Example: Gate Capacitor (dv/dt) Control in Inrush Mode
        3. 10.2.2.3 Additional Design Considerations
          1. 10.2.2.3.1 Use of PGb
          2. 10.2.2.3.2 Output Clamp Diode
          3. 10.2.2.3.3 Gate Clamp Diode
          4. 10.2.2.3.4 Bypass Capacitors
          5. 10.2.2.3.5 Output Short-Circuit Measurements
      3. 10.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 10.3 System Examples
  11. 11Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 11.1 Transient Thermal Impedance
  12. 12Layout
    1. 12.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 12.2 Layout Example
  13. 13Device and Documentation Support
    1. 13.1 Documentation Support
      1. 13.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 13.2 Related Links
    3. 13.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 13.4 Community Resources
    5. 13.5 Trademarks
    6. 13.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 13.7 Export Control Notice
    8. 13.8 Glossary
  14. 14Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

12.1 Layout Guidelines

The TPS2475x applications require careful attention to layout to ensure proper performance and to minimize susceptibility to transients and noise. In general, all traces must be as short as possible, but the following list deserves first consideration:

  • Decoupling capacitors on VCC pin must have minimal trace lengths to the pin and to GND.
  • Traces to SET and SENSE must be short and run side-by-side to maximize common-mode rejection. Kelvin connections must be used at the points of contact with RSENSE. See Figure 51 and Figure 52 for a PCB layout example.
  • SET runs must be short on both sides of RSET.
  • High current carrying Power path connections must be as short as possible and sized to carry at least twice the full-load current, more if possible.
  • Connections to IMON pin must be minimized after the previously described connections have been placed.
  • The reference must should be a copper plane or island. Use via holes if necessary for direct connections of components to their appropriate return ground plane or island.
  • Thermal Considerations: When properly mounted the PowerPAD package provides significantly greater cooling ability than an ordinary package. To operate at rated power, PowerPAD-2 must be soldered directly to the PC board DRAIN plane directly under the device. The PowerPAD-2 is at the DRAIN potential and can be connected using multiple vias to the inner and bottom layers of the DRAIN. The bottom side of the circuit board is highly recommended to be used for DRAIN plane to increase heat sinking in higher current applications. Refer to Technical Briefs: PowerPADTM Thermally Enhanced Package, SLMA002) and PowerPAD™ Made Easy, SLMA004) for more information on using this PowerPad package.
  • The thermal via land pattern specific to the TPS2475x can be downloaded from the device webpage.
  • Protection devices such as snubbers, TVS, capacitors, or diodes must be placed physically close to the device they are intended to protect, and routed with short traces to reduce inductance. For example, the protection Schottky diode suggested to address transients due to heavy inductive loads, must be physically close to the OUT pins.