SLVS751E November   2007  – January 2024 TPS5430-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. Features
  3. Applications
  4. Description
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 5.4 Thermal Information (DDA Package)
    5. 5.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 5.6 Typical Characteristics
  7. Detailed Description
    1. 6.1 Overview
    2. 6.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 6.3 Feature Description
      1. 6.3.1  Oscillator Frequency
      2. 6.3.2  Voltage Reference
      3. 6.3.3  Enable (ENA) and Internal Slow Start
      4. 6.3.4  Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
      5. 6.3.5  Boost Capacitor (BOOT)
      6. 6.3.6  Output Feedback (VSENSE) and Internal Compensation
      7. 6.3.7  Voltage Feed Forward
      8. 6.3.8  Pulse-Width Modulation (PWM) Control
      9. 6.3.9  Overcurrent Limiting
      10. 6.3.10 Overvoltage Protection (OVP)
      11. 6.3.11 Thermal Shutdown
    4. 6.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 6.4.1 Operation near Minimum Input Voltage
      2. 6.4.2 Operation with ENA control
  8. Application and Implementation
    1. 7.1 Application Information
    2. 7.2 Typical Applications
      1. 7.2.1 Application Circuit, 12 V to 5 V
        1. 7.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 7.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 7.2.1.2.1 Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
          2. 7.2.1.2.2 Switching Frequency
          3. 7.2.1.2.3 Input Capacitors
          4. 7.2.1.2.4 Output Filter Components
            1. 7.2.1.2.4.1 Inductor Selection
            2. 7.2.1.2.4.2 Capacitor Selection
          5. 7.2.1.2.5 Output Voltage Setpoint
          6. 7.2.1.2.6 Boot Capacitor
          7. 7.2.1.2.7 Catch Diode
          8. 7.2.1.2.8 Advanced Information
            1. 7.2.1.2.8.1 Output Voltage Limitations
            2. 7.2.1.2.8.2 Internal Compensation Network
            3. 7.2.1.2.8.3 Thermal Calculations
        3. 7.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 7.2.2 9-V to 21-V Input to 5-V Output Application Circuit
      3. 7.2.3 Circuit Using Ceramic Output Filter Capacitors
        1. 7.2.3.1 Output Filter Component Selection
        2. 7.2.3.2 External Compensation Network
    3. 7.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 7.4 Layout
      1. 7.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 7.4.2 Layout Example
  9. Device and Documentation Support
    1. 8.1 Device Support
      1. 8.1.1 Development Support
        1. 8.1.1.1 Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
    2. 8.2 Documentation Support
      1. 8.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 8.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 8.4 Support Resources
    5. 8.5 Trademarks
    6. 8.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 8.7 Glossary
  10. Revision History
  11. 10Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

Overview

The TPS5430-Q1 is a 3-A, step-down (buck) regulator with an integrated high-side n-channel MOSFET. The TPS5430-Q1 is intended to operate from power rails up to 36 V. This device implements constant-frequency voltage-mode control with voltage feed forward for improved line regulation and line transient response. Internal compensation reduces design complexity and external component count.

The integrated 100-mΩ high-side MOSFET supports high-efficiency power-supply designs capable of delivering 3-A of continuous current to a load. The gate-drive bias voltage for the integrated high-side MOSFET is supplied by a bootstrap capacitor connected from the BOOT to PH pins. The device reduces the external component count by integrating the bootstrap recharge diode.

The TPS5430-Q1 has a default input start-up voltage of 5.3-V typical. The ENA pin can be used to disable the device, reducing the supply current to 15-μA typical. An internal pullup current source enables operation when the ENA pin is floating. The device includes an internal slow-start circuit that slows the output rise time during start-up to reduce in rush current and output voltage overshoot. The minimum output voltage is the internal 1.221-V feedback reference. Output overvoltage transients are minimized by an Overvoltage Protection (OVP) comparator. When the OVP comparator is activated, the high-side MOSFET is turned off and remains off until the output voltage is less than 112.5% of the desired output voltage.

Internal cycle-by-cycle overcurrent protection limits the peak current in the integrated high-side MOSFET. For continuous overcurrent fault conditions the device enters hiccup mode overcurrent limiting. Thermal protection protects the device from overheating.