SLUSAP2J March   2012  – November 2021 UCD3138

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Functional Block Diagram
  5. 5 Revision History
  6. 6 Device Comparison Table
    1. 6.1 Product Family Comparison
    2. 6.2 Product Selection Matrix
  7. 7 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1. 7.1 UCD3138RGC 64 QFN Pin Attributes
    2. 7.2 UCD3138RHA, UCD3138RMH and UCD3138RJA Pin Attributes
  8. 8 Specifications
    1. 8.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 8.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 8.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 8.4 Thermal Information
    5. 8.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 8.6 Timing and Switching Characteristics
    7. 8.7 Power Supply Sequencing
    8. 8.8 Peripherals
      1. 8.8.1 Digital Power Peripherals (DPPs)
        1. 8.8.1.1 Front End
        2. 8.8.1.2 DPWM Module
        3. 8.8.1.3 DPWM Events
        4. 8.8.1.4 High Resolution DPWM
        5. 8.8.1.5 Oversampling
        6. 8.8.1.6 DPWM Interrupt Generation
        7. 8.8.1.7 DPWM Interrupt Scaling/Range
    9. 8.9 Typical Temperature Characteristics
  9. 9 Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 ARM Processor
    3. 9.3 Memory
      1. 9.3.1 CPU Memory Map and Interrupts
      2. 9.3.2 Boot ROM
      3. 9.3.3 Customer Boot Program
      4. 9.3.4 Flash Management
    4. 9.4 System Module
      1. 9.4.1 Address Decoder (DEC)
      2. 9.4.2 Memory Management Controller (MMC)
      3. 9.4.3 System Management (SYS)
      4. 9.4.4 Central Interrupt Module (CIM)
    5. 9.5 Feature Description
      1. 9.5.1  Sync FET Ramp and IDE Calculation
      2. 9.5.2  Automatic Mode Switching
        1. 9.5.2.1 Phase Shifted Full Bridge Example
        2. 9.5.2.2 LLC Example
        3. 9.5.2.3 Mechanism for Automatic Mode Switching
      3. 9.5.3  DPWMC, Edge Generation, IntraMux
      4. 9.5.4  Filter
        1. 9.5.4.1 Loop Multiplexer
        2. 9.5.4.2 Fault Multiplexer
      5. 9.5.5  Communication Ports
        1. 9.5.5.1 SCI (UART) Serial Communication Interface
        2. 9.5.5.2 PMBUS
        3. 9.5.5.3 General Purpose ADC12
        4. 9.5.5.4 Timers
          1. 9.5.5.4.1 24-bit PWM Timer
          2. 9.5.5.4.2 16-Bit PWM Timers
          3. 9.5.5.4.3 Watchdog Timer
      6. 9.5.6  Miscellaneous Analog
      7. 9.5.7  Package ID Information
      8. 9.5.8  Brownout
      9. 9.5.9  Global I/O
      10. 9.5.10 Temperature Sensor Control
      11. 9.5.11 I/O Mux Control
      12. 9.5.12 Current Sharing Control
      13. 9.5.13 Temperature Reference
    6. 9.6 Device Functional Modes
      1. 9.6.1 Normal Mode
      2. 9.6.2 Phase Shifting
      3. 9.6.3 DPWM Multiple Output Mode
      4. 9.6.4 DPWM Resonant Mode
      5. 9.6.5 Triangular Mode
      6. 9.6.6 Leading Edge Mode
  10. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
    2. 10.2 Typical Application
      1. 10.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 10.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 10.2.2.1 PCMC (Peak Current Mode Control) PSFB (Phase Shifted Full Bridge) Hardware Configuration Overview
        2. 10.2.2.2 DPWM Initialization for PSFB
        3. 10.2.2.3 DPWM Synchronization
        4. 10.2.2.4 Fixed Signals to Bridge
        5. 10.2.2.5 Dynamic Signals to Bridge
        6. 10.2.2.6 System Initialization for PCM
          1. 10.2.2.6.1 Use of Front Ends and Filters in PSFB
          2. 10.2.2.6.2 Peak Current Detection
          3. 10.2.2.6.3 Peak Current Mode (PCM)
      3. 10.2.3 Application Curves
  11. 11Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 11.1 Introduction To Power Supply and Layout Recommendations
    2. 11.2 3.3-V Supply Pins
    3. 11.3 Recommendation for V33 Ramp up Slew Rate for UCD3138 and UCD3138064
    4. 11.4 Recommendation for RC Time Constant of RESET Pin for UCD3138 and UCD3138064
  12. 12Layout
    1. 12.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 12.1.1 EMI and EMC Mitigation Guidelines
      2. 12.1.2 BP18 Pin
      3. 12.1.3 Additional Bias Guidelines
      4. 12.1.4 UCD3138 Pin Connection Recommendation
        1. 12.1.4.1 Current Amplifier With EADC Connection
        2. 12.1.4.2 DPWM Synchronization
        3. 12.1.4.3 GPIOS
        4. 12.1.4.4 DPWM PINS
        5. 12.1.4.5 EAP and EAN Pins
        6. 12.1.4.6 ADC Pins
      5. 12.1.5 UART Communication Port
      6. 12.1.6 Special Considerations
    2. 12.2 Layout Example
      1. 12.2.1 UCD3138 and UCD3138064 40 Pin
      2. 12.2.2 UCD3138 and UCD3138064 64 Pin
  13. 13Device and Documentation Support
    1. 13.1 Device Support
      1. 13.1.1 Code Composer Studio
      2. 13.1.2 Tools and Documentation
    2. 13.2 Documentation Support
      1. 13.2.1 References
    3. 13.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 13.4 Support Resources
    5. 13.5 Trademarks
    6. 13.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 13.7 Glossary
  14. 14Mechanical Packaging and Orderable Information
    1. 14.1 Packaging Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

12.1.1 EMI and EMC Mitigation Guidelines

Every design is different in terms of EMI and EMC mitigation, and all designs require their own solution.

  • Apply multiple different capacitors for different frequency range on decoupling circuits. Each capacitor has different ESL, capacitance and ESR, and different frequency responses.
  • Avoid long traces close to radiation sources, and place them into an internal layer. It is preferred to have ground shielding and add a termination circuit at the end of the trace.
  • TI recommends single ground: SGND. A multilayer such as 4 layers board is recommended so that one solid SGND is dedicated for return current path.
    • Use one whole layer (L2) for SGND plane as shown in Figure 12-1. Use many vias (such as 9 vias) to connect the extended power pad to the internal SGND plane layer. It is preferred to have the vias close to AGND pins and DGND pins of the device.
      GUID-C69A010A-1988-4477-8517-2EC7A718EC0A-low.png Figure 12-1 Optional Ground Layer Assignment
  • Add LPF on analog signals close to the header connecting the control card and the power board.
  • Do not use a ferrite bead to connect V33A and V33D instead of using 1-Ω resistor.
  • Avoid negative current and negative voltage on all pins. Schottky diodes may be needed to clamp the voltage; avoid the voltage spike on all pins to exceed 3.8 V or below –0.3 V; add Schottky diodes on the pins which could have voltage spikes during surge test; be aware that Schottky diode has relatively higher leakage current, which can affect the voltage sensing at high temperatures. The need for external Schottky diodes is conditional. For example, the DPWM pins only need external Schottky diodes when there is a long distance, for example, more than 3 inches, between the control card and main power stage because in this case, the trace can pick up noise and cause electrical overstress on the device pins. The same is true for GPIO and PMBus pins.
  • The auxiliary supply is normally a flyback converter, and its power transformer can generate a large electromagnetic field which can interfere with other electronic circuitry. By shielding the primary side windings, the EMI can be effectively reduced so that the surrounding circuits can have a quieter working environment.