JAJSOX0A March   2024  – June 2024 ADS127L18

ADVANCE INFORMATION  

  1.   1
  2. 1 特長
  3. 2 アプリケーション
  4. 3 概要
  5. 4 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 5 Specifications
    1. 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 5.4 Thermal Information
    5. 5.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 5.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 5.7 Switching Characteristics
    8. 5.8 Timing Diagrams
  7. 6 Parameter Measurement Information
    1. 6.1  Offset Error Measurement
    2. 6.2  Offset Drift Measurement
    3. 6.3  Gain Error Measurement
    4. 6.4  Gain Drift Measurement
    5. 6.5  NMRR Measurement
    6. 6.6  CMRR Measurement
    7. 6.7  PSRR Measurement
    8. 6.8  SNR Measurement
    9. 6.9  INL Error Measurement
    10. 6.10 THD Measurement
    11. 6.11 IMD Measurement
    12. 6.12 SFDR Measurement
    13. 6.13 Noise Performance
  8. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Analog Inputs (AINP, AINN)
        1. 7.3.1.1 Input Range
      2. 7.3.2 Reference Voltage (REFP, REFN)
        1. 7.3.2.1 Reference Voltage Range
      3. 7.3.3 Clock Operation
        1. 7.3.3.1 Internal Oscillator
        2. 7.3.3.2 External Clock
      4. 7.3.4 Power Supplies
        1. 7.3.4.1 AVDD1 and AVSS
        2. 7.3.4.2 AVDD2
        3. 7.3.4.3 IOVDD
        4. 7.3.4.4 Power-On Reset (POR)
        5. 7.3.4.5 CAPA and CAPD
      5. 7.3.5 VCM Output Voltage
      6. 7.3.6 GPIO
      7. 7.3.7 Modulator
      8. 7.3.8 Digital Filter
        1. 7.3.8.1 Wideband Filter
      9. 7.3.9 Low-Latency Filter (Sinc)
        1. 7.3.9.1 Sinc4 Filter
        2. 7.3.9.2 Sinc4 + Sinc1 Cascade Filter
        3. 7.3.9.3 Sinc3 Filter
        4. 7.3.9.4 Sinc3 + Sinc1 Filter
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1  Speed Modes
      2. 7.4.2  Synchronization
        1. 7.4.2.1 Synchronized Control Mode
        2. 7.4.2.2 Start/Stop Control Mode
      3. 7.4.3  Digital Filter Settling
      4. 7.4.4  Conversion-Start Delay Time
      5. 7.4.5  Data Averaging
      6. 7.4.6  Calibration
        1. 7.4.6.1 Offset Calibration Registers
        2. 7.4.6.2 Gain Calibration Registers
        3. 7.4.6.3 Calibration Procedure
      7. 7.4.7  Reset
        1. 7.4.7.1 RESET Pin
        2. 7.4.7.2 Reset by SPI Register
        3. 7.4.7.3 Reset by SPI Input Pattern
      8. 7.4.8  Power-Down
      9. 7.4.9  Idle and Standby Modes
      10. 7.4.10 Diagnostics
        1. 7.4.10.1 ERROR Pin and ERR_FLAG Bit
        2. 7.4.10.2 Clock Counter
        3. 7.4.10.3 SCLK Counter
        4. 7.4.10.4 Frame-Sync CRC
        5. 7.4.10.5 SPI CRC
        6. 7.4.10.6 Register Map CRC
        7. 7.4.10.7 Self Test
      11. 7.4.11 Frame-Sync Data Port
        1. 7.4.11.1 FSYNC Pin
        2. 7.4.11.2 DCLK Pin
        3. 7.4.11.3 DOUT Pins
        4. 7.4.11.4 DIN Pins
        5. 7.4.11.5 Time Division Multiplexing
        6. 7.4.11.6 Daisy Chain
        7. 7.4.11.7 Data Packet
        8. 7.4.11.8 STATUS_DP Header
        9. 7.4.11.9 Data Port Timing Adjustment
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1 Hardware Programming
      2. 7.5.2 SPI Programming
        1. 7.5.2.1 Chip Select (CS)
        2. 7.5.2.2 Serial Clock (SCLK)
        3. 7.5.2.3 Serial Data Input (SDI)
        4. 7.5.2.4 Serial Data Output (SDO)
      3. 7.5.3 SPI Frame
      4. 7.5.4 SPI Commands
        1. 7.5.4.1 Read Register Command
        2. 7.5.4.2 Write Register Command
      5. 7.5.5 SPI Daisy-Chain
  9. 8 Register Map
  10. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
      1. 9.1.1 Input Driver
      2. 9.1.2 Antialias Filter
      3. 9.1.3 Reference Voltage
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 9.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 9.4 Layout
      1. 9.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.4.2 Layout Example
  11. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Documentation Support
      1. 10.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 10.2 ドキュメントの更新通知を受け取る方法
    3. 10.3 サポート・リソース
    4. 10.4 Trademarks
    5. 10.5 静電気放電に関する注意事項
    6. 10.6 用語集
  12. 11Revision History
  13. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
    1. 12.1 Mechanical Data

パッケージ・オプション

メカニカル・データ（パッケージ｜ピン）
サーマルパッド・メカニカル・データ
発注情報

7.3.2 Reference Voltage (REFP, REFN)

A reference voltage is required for operation. The reference voltage input is differential, defined as: VREF = VREFP – VREFN, and is applied to the REFP and REFN inputs. All ADC channels use the same reference voltage. See the Reference Voltage Range section for details of the reference voltage operating range.

As shown in Figure 7-5, the reference input sampling structure is similar to the analog input structure. ESD diodes protect the reference inputs and turn on when the reference pin voltage thresholds are exceeded. To keep these diodes off, make sure the reference pin voltages do not go below AVSS by more than 0.3V or above AVDD1 by 0.3V. If these conditions are possible, use external clamp diodes, series resistors, or both to limit the input current to the specified value.

ADS127L14 ADS127L18 Reference Input Circuit Figure 7-5 Reference Input Circuit

The reference voltage is sampled by a sampling capacitor CREF. In unbuffered mode, current flows through the reference inputs to charge the sampling capacitor. The current consists of a dc component and an ac component that varies with the frequency of the modulator sampling clock. See the Electrical Characteristics table for the reference input current specification.

Charging the reference sampling capacitor requires the external reference driver to settle at the end of the sample phase t = 1 / (2 · fMOD). Incomplete settling of the reference voltage increases gain error and gain error drift. Operation in the lower speed mode reduces the modulator sampling clock frequency, therefore allowing more time for the reference driver to settle.

A precharge buffer option is available for the REFP input to reduce the charge drawn by the sampling capacitor. The precharge buffer provides the coarse charge for the reference sampling capacitor CREF. Halfway through the sample phase, the precharge buffer is bypassed (S1 is in an up position as demonstrated in Figure 7-5). At this time, the external driver provides the fine charge to the sampling capacitor. Because the buffer reduces the charge demand of the sampling capacitor, the bandwidth requirement of the external driver is greatly reduced. The sampling current through the REFN input is not reduced by the REFP buffer.

Many applications either ground REFN, or connect REFN to AVSS. A precharge buffer for REFN is not necessary for these cases. For applications when REFN is not a low-impedance source, consider buffering the REFN input.