JAJSVF7 October 2024 BQ51013C
PRODUCTION DATA
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Figure 9-6 is the schematic of a system which uses the BQ51013C as a power supply while power multiplexing the wired (adapter) port.
When the system shown in Figure 9-1 is placed on the charging pad, the receiver coil is inductively coupled to the magnetic flux generated by the coil in the charging pad which consequently induces a voltage in the receiver coil. The internal synchronous rectifier feeds this voltage to the RECT pin which has the filter capacitor C3.
The BQ51013C identifies and authenticates itself to the primary using the COMM pins by switching on and off the COMM FETs and hence switching in and out CCOMM. If the authentication is successful, the transmitter will remain powered on. The BQ51013C measures the voltage at the RECT pin, calculates the difference between the actual voltage and the desired voltage VRECT-REG, (threshold 1 at no load) and sends back error packets to the primary. (Dynamic VRECT Thresholds are shown in the Section 7.5 table.) This process goes on until the input voltage settles at VRECT-REG. During a load transient, the dynamic rectifier algorithm will set the targets specified by VRECT-REG thresholds 1, 2, 3, and 4. This algorithm is termed Dynamic Rectifier Control and is used to enhance the transient response of the power supply.
During power up, the LDO is held off until the VRECT-REG threshold 1 converges. The voltage control loop ensures that the output voltage is maintained at VOUT-REG to power the system. The BQ51013C meanwhile continues to monitor the input voltage, and maintains sending error packets to the primary every 250 ms. If a large overshoot occurs, the feedback to the primary speeds up to every 32 ms in order to converge on an operating point in less time.