SNOSAY8F September 2007 – April 2015 DP83640
PRODUCTION DATA.
The DP83640 pins are classified into the following interface categories (each interface is described in the sections that follow):
NOTE
Strapping pin option. See Section 3.10 for strap definitions.
All DP83640 signal pins are I/O cells regardless of the particular use. The definitions below define the functionality of the I/O cells for each pin.
PIN | PIN | ||
---|---|---|---|
NAME | NO. | NAME | NO. |
ANA33VDD | 19 | RESET_N | 29 |
ANAVSS | 18 | RX_CLK | 38 |
CD_VSS | 15 | RX_DV | 39 |
CLK_OUT | 24 | RX_ER | 41 |
COL | 42 | RXD_0 | 46 |
CRS/CRS_DV | 40 | RXD_1 | 45 |
GPIO1 | 21 | RXD_2 | 44 |
GPIO2 | 22 | RXD_3 | 43 |
GPIO3 | 23 | TCK | 8 |
GPIO4 | 25 | TD- | 16 |
GPIO8 | 36 | TD+ | 17 |
GPIO9 | 37 | TDI | 12 |
IO_CORE_VSS | 35 | TDO | 9 |
IO_VDD | 32 | TRST# | 11 |
IO_VDD | 48 | TX_CLK | 1 |
IO_VSS | 47 | TX_EN | 2 |
LED_ACT | 26 | TXD_0 | 3 |
LED_LINK | 28 | TXD_1 | 4 |
LED_SPEED/FX_SD | 27 | TXD_2 | 5 |
MDC | 31 | TXD_3 | 6 |
MDIO | 30 | TMS | 10 |
PWRDOWN/INTN | 7 | VREF | 20 |
RD- | 13 | X1 | 34 |
RD+ | 14 | X2 | 33 |
SIGNAL NAME | PIN NAME | TYPE | PIN # | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|---|---|---|
MDC | MDC | I | 31 | MANAGEMENT DATA CLOCK: Synchronous clock to the MDIO management data input/output serial interface which may be asynchronous to transmit and receive clocks. The maximum clock rate is 25 MHz with no minimum clock rate. |
MDIO | MDIO | I/O | 30 | MANAGEMENT DATA I/O: Bi-directional management instruction/data signal that may be sourced by the station management entity or the PHY. This pin requires a 1.5-kΩ pullup resistor. Alternately, an internal pullup may be enabled by setting bit 3 in the CDCTRL1 register. |
SIGNAL NAME | PIN NAME | TYPE | PIN # | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|---|---|---|
TX_CLK | TX_CLK | O | 1 | MII TRANSMIT CLOCK: 25-MHz Transmit clock output in 100 Mb/s mode or 2.5 MHz in 10 Mb/s mode derived from the 25-MHz reference clock. The MAC should source TX_EN and TXD[3:0] using this clock. RMII MODE: Unused in RMII Slave mode. The device uses the X1 reference clock input as the 50 MHz reference for both transmit and receive. For RMII Master mode, the device outputs the internally generated 50-MHz reference clock on this pin. This pin provides an integrated 50-Ω signal termination, making external termination resistors unnecessary. |
TX_EN | TX_EN | I, PD | 2 | MII TRANSMIT ENABLE: Active high input indicates the presence of valid data inputs on TXD[3:0]. RMII TRANSMIT ENABLE: Active high input indicates the presence of valid data on TXD[1:0]. |
TXD_0 TXD_1 TXD_2 TXD_3 |
TXD_0 TXD_1 TXD_2 TXD_3 |
I I I I, PD |
3 4 5 6 |
MII TRANSMIT DATA: Transmit data MII input pins, TXD[3:0], that accept data synchronous to the TX_CLK (2.5 MHz in 10 Mb/s mode or 25 MHz in 100 Mb/s mode). RMII TRANSMIT DATA: Transmit data RMII input pins, TXD[1:0], that accept data synchronous to the 50-MHz reference clock. |
RX_CLK | RX_CLK | O | 38 | MII RECEIVE CLOCK: Provides the 25-MHz recovered receive clocks for 100 Mb/s mode and 2.5 MHz for 10 Mb/s mode. RMII MODE: Unused in RMII Slave mode. The device uses the X1 reference clock input as the 50-MHz reference for both transmit and receive. For RMII Master mode, the device outputs the internally generated 50-MHz reference clock on this pin. This pin provides an integrated 50-Ω signal termination, making external termination resistors unnecessary. |
RX_DV | RX_DV | O, PD | 39 | MII RECEIVE DATA VALID: Asserted high to indicate that valid data is present on the corresponding RXD[3:0]. RMII RECEIVE DATA VALID: This signal provides the RMII Receive Data Valid indication independent of Carrier Sense. This pin provides an integrated 50-Ω signal termination, making external termination resistors unnecessary. |
RX_ER | RX_ER | S, O, PU | 41 | MII RECEIVE ERROR: Asserted high synchronously to RX_CLK to indicate that an invalid symbol has been detected within a received packet in 100 Mb/s mode. RMII RECEIVE ERROR: Asserted high synchronously to X1 whenever a media error is detected, and RX_DV is asserted in 100 Mb/s mode. This pin is not required to be used by a MAC in RMII mode because the PHY is required to corrupt data on a receive error. This pin provides an integrated 50-Ω signal termination, making external termination resistors unnecessary. |
RXD_0 RXD_1 RXD_2 RXD_3 |
RXD_0 RXD_1 RXD_2 RXD_3 |
S, O, PD | 46 45 44 43 |
MII RECEIVE DATA: Nibble wide receive data signals driven synchronously to the RX_CLK (25 MHz for 100 Mb/s mode, 2.5 MHz for 10 Mb/s mode). RXD[3:0] signals contain valid data when RX_DV is asserted. RMII RECEIVE DATA: 2-bits receive data signals, RXD[1:0], driven synchronously to the 50-MHz reference clock. These pins provide integrated 50-Ω signal terminations, making external termination resistors unnecessary. |
CRS/CRS_DV | CRS/CRS_DV | S, O, PU | 40 | MII CARRIER SENSE: Asserted high to indicate the receive medium is non-idle. RMII CARRIER SENSE/RECEIVE DATA VALID: This signal combines the RMII Carrier and Receive Data Valid indications. For a detailed description of this signal, see the RMII Specification. This pin provides an integrated 50-Ω signal termination, making external termination resistors unnecessary. |
COL | COL | S, O, PU | 42 | MII COLLISION DETECT: Asserted high to indicate detection of a collision condition (simultaneous transmit and receive activity) in 10 Mb/s and 100 Mb/s Half-Duplex Modes. While in 10BASE-T Half-Duplex mode with heartbeat enabled this pin is also asserted for a duration of approximately 1 µs at the end of transmission to indicate heartbeat (SQE test). In Full-Duplex Mode, for 10 Mb/s or 100 Mb/s operation, this signal is always logic 0. There is no heartbeat function during 10 Mb/s full-duplex operation. RMII COLLISION DETECT: Per the RMII Specification, no COL signal is required. The MAC will recover CRS from the CRS_DV signal and use that along with its TX_EN signal to determine collision. This pin provides an integrated 50-Ω signal termination, making external termination resistors unnecessary. |
SIGNAL NAME | PIN NAME | TYPE | PIN # | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|---|---|---|
X1 | X1 | I | 34 | CRYSTAL/OSCILLATOR INPUT: This pin is the primary clock reference input for the DP83640 and must be connected to a 25-MHz 0.005% (±50 ppm) clock source. The DP83640 supports either an external crystal resonator connected across pins X1 and X2 or an external CMOS-level oscillator source connected to pin X1 only. RMII REFERENCE CLOCK: For RMII Slave Mode, this pin must be connected to a 50-MHz 0.005% (±50 ppm) CMOS-level oscillator source. In RMII Master Mode, a 25-MHz reference is required, either from an external crystal resonator connected across pins X1 and X2 or from an external CMOS-level oscillator source connected to pin X1 only. |
X2 | X2 | O | 33 | CRYSTAL OUTPUT: This pin is the primary clock reference output to connect to an external 25-MHz crystal resonator device. This pin must be left unconnected if an external CMOS oscillator clock source is used. |
CLK_OUT | CLK_OUT | I/O, PD | 24 | CLOCK OUTPUT: This pin provides a highly configurable system clock, which may have one of four sources:
CLOCK INPUT: This pin is used to input an external IEEE 1588 reference clock for use by the IEEE 1588 logic. The CLK_OUT_EN strap should be disabled in the system to prevent possible contention. The PTP_CLKSRC register must be configured prior to enabling the IEEE 1588 function in order to allow correct operation. |
The DP83640 supports three configurable LED pins. The LEDs support two operational modes which are selected by the LED mode strap and a third operational mode which is register configurable. The definitions for the LEDs for each mode are detailed below.
SIGNAL NAME | PIN NAME | TYPE | PIN # | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|---|---|---|
LED_LINK | LED_LINK | S, O, PU | 28 | LINK LED: In Mode 1, this pin indicates the status of the LINK. The LED will be ON when Link is good. LINK/ACT LED: In Mode 2 and Mode 3, this pin indicates transmit and receive activity in addition to the status of the Link. The LED will be ON when Link is good. It will blink when the transmitter or receiver is active. |
LED_SPEED | LED_SPEED/FX_SD | S, O, PU | 27 | SPEED LED: The LED is ON when device is in 100 Mb/s and OFF when in 10 Mb/s. Functionality of this LED is independent of mode selected. |
LED_ACT | LED_ACT | S, O, PU | 26 | ACTIVITY LED: In Mode 1, this pin is the Activity LED which is ON when activity is present on either Transmit or Receive. COLLISION/DUPLEX LED: In Mode 2, this pin by default indicates Collision detection. In Mode 3, this LED output indicates Full-Duplex status. |
SIGNAL NAME | PIN NAME | TYPE | PIN # | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|---|---|---|
GPIO1 GPIO2 GPIO3 GPIO4 |
GPIO1 GPIO2 GPIO3 GPIO4 |
I/O, PD | 21 22 23 25 |
General Purpose I/O: These pins may be used to signal or detect events. |
GPIO5 GPIO6 GPIO7 |
LED_ACT LED_SPEED/FX_SD LED_LINK |
I/O, PU | 26 27 28 |
General Purpose I/O: These pins may be used to signal or detect events. Care should be taken when designing systems that use LEDs but use these pins as GPIOs. To disable the LED functions, refer to Section 5.6.1.2.5. |
GPIO8 GPIO9 |
GPIO8 GPIO9 |
I/O, PD | 36 37 |
General Purpose I/O: These pins may be used to signal or detect events. |
GPIO10 GPIO11 |
TDO TDI |
I/O, PU | 9 12 |
General Purpose I/O: These pins may be used to signal or detect events. Care should be taken when designing systems that use the JTAG interface but use these pins as GPIOs. |
GPIO12 | CLK_OUT | I/O, PD | 24 | General Purpose I/O: This pin may be used to signal or detect events or may output a programmable clock signal synchronized to the internal IEEE 1588 clock or may be used as an input for an externally generated IEEE 1588 reference clock. If the system does not require the CLK_OUT signal, the CLK_OUT output should be disabled through the CLK_OUT_EN strap. |
SIGNAL NAME | PIN NAME | TYPE | PIN # | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|---|---|---|
TCK | TCK | I, PU | 8 | TEST CLOCK |
This pin has a weak internal pullup. | ||||
TDO | TDO | O | 9 | TEST OUTPUT |
TMS | TMS | I, PU | 10 | TEST MODE SELECT |
This pin has a weak internal pullup. | ||||
TRST# | TRST# | I, PU | 11 | TEST RESET: Active low test reset. |
This pin has a weak internal pullup. | ||||
TDI | TDI | I, PU | 12 | TEST DATA INPUT |
This pin has a weak internal pullup. |
SIGNAL NAME | PIN NAME | TYPE | PIN # | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|---|---|---|
RESET_N | RESET_N | I, PU | 29 | RESET: Active Low input that initializes or re-initializes the DP83640. Asserting this pin low for at least 1 µs will force a reset process to occur. All internal registers will re-initialize to their default states as specified for each bit in the Register Block section. All strap options are re-initialized as well. |
PWRDOWN/INTN | PWRDOWN/INTN | I, PU | 7 | The default function of this pin is POWER DOWN. POWER DOWN: Asserting this signal low enables the DP83640 Power Down mode of operation. In this mode, the DP83640 will power down and consume minimum power. Register access will be available through the Management Interface to configure and power up the device. INTERRUPT: This pin may be programmed as an interrupt output instead of a Powerdown input. In this mode, Interrupts will be asserted low using this pin. Register access is required for the pin to be used as an interrupt mechanism. See Section 5.3.6.2 for more details on the interrupt mechanisms. |
The DP83640 uses many of the functional pins as strap options to place the device into specific modes of operation. The values of these pins are sampled at power up or hard reset. During software resets, the strap options are internally reloaded from the values sampled at power up or hard reset. The strap option pin assignments are defined below. The functional pin name is indicated in parentheses.
A 2.2-kΩ resistor should be used for pulldown or pullup to change the default strap option. If the default option is required, then there is no need for external pullup or pulldown resistors. Because these pins may have alternate functions after reset is deasserted, they should not be connected directly to VCC or GND.
SIGNAL NAME | PIN NAME | TYPE | PIN # | DESCRIPTION | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PHYAD0 PHYAD1 PHYAD2 PHYAD3 PHYAD4 |
COL RXD_3 RXD_2 RXD_1 RXD_0 |
S, O, PU S, O, PD S, O, PD S, O, PD S, O, PD |
42 43 44 45 46 |
PHY ADDRESS [4:0]: The DP83640 provides five PHY address pins, the state of which are latched into the PHYCTRL register at system Hardware-Reset. The DP83640 supports PHY Address strapping values 0 (<00000>) through 31 (<11111>).A PHY Address of 0 puts the part into the MII Isolate Mode. The MII isolate mode must be selected by strapping PHY Address 0; changing to Address 0 by register write will not put the PHY in the MII isolate mode. PHYAD[0] pin has weak internal pullup resistor. PHYAD[4:1] pins have weak internal pulldown resistors. |
||||
AN_EN AN1 AN0 |
LED_LINK LED_SPEED/FX_SD LED_ACT |
S, O, PU S, O, PU S, O, PU |
28 27 26 |
AUTO-NEGOTIATION ENABLE: When high, this enables Auto-Negotiation with the capability set by AN0 and AN1 pins. When low, this puts the part into Forced Mode with the capability set by AN0 and AN1 pins. AN0 / AN1: These input pins control the forced or advertised operating mode of the DP83640 according to the following table. The value on these pins is set by connecting the input pins to GND (0) or VCC (1) through 2.2-kΩ resistors. These pins should NEVER be connected directly to GND or VCC. The value set at this input is latched into the DP83640 at Hardware-Reset. The float/pulldown status of these pins are latched into the Basic Mode Control Register and the Auto_Negotiation Advertisement Register during Hardware-Reset. The default is 111 because these pins have internal pullups. FIBER MODE DUPLEX SELECTION: If Fiber mode is strapped using the FX_EN_Z pin (FX_EN_Z = 0), the AN0 strap value is used to select half or full duplex. AN_EN and AN1 are ignored in Fiber mode because it is 100 Mb only and does not support Auto-Negotiation. In Fiber mode, AN1 should not be connected to any system components except the fiber transceiver. |
||||
FX_EN_Z | AN_EN | AN1 | AN0 | Forced Mode | ||||
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10BASE-T, Half-Duplex | ||||
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 10BASE-T, Full-Duplex | ||||
1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 100BASE-TX, Half-Duplex | ||||
1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 100BASE-TX, Full-Duplex | ||||
0 | X | X | 0 | 100BASE-FX, Half-Duplex | ||||
0 | X | X | 1 | 100BASE-FX, Full-Duplex | ||||
FX_EN_Z | AN_EN | AN1 | AN0 | Advertised Mode | ||||
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 10BASE-T, Half/Full-Duplex | ||||
1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 100BASE-TX, Half/Full-Duplex | ||||
1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 100BASE-TX, Full-Duplex | ||||
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 10BASE-T, Half/Full-Duplex, 100BASE-TX, Half/Full-Duplex |
||||
CLK_OUT_EN | GPIO1 | S, I, PD | 21 | CLK_OUT OUTPUT ENABLE: When high, enables clock output on the CLK_OUT pin at power-up. | ||||
FX_EN_Z | RX_ER | S, O, PU | 41 | FX ENABLE: This strapping option enables 100Base-FX (Fiber) mode. This mode is disabled by default. An external pulldown will enable 100Base-FX mode. | ||||
LED_CFG | CRS/CRS_DV | S, O, PU | 40 | LED CONFIGURATION: This strapping option determines the mode of operation of the LED pins. Default is Mode 1. Mode 1 and Mode 2 can be controlled through the strap option. All modes are configurable through register access. See Table 5-2 for LED Mode Selection. |
||||
MII_MODE | RX_DV | S, O, PD | 39 | MII MODE SELECT: This strapping option determines the operating mode of the MAC Data Interface. Default operation is MII Mode with a value of 0 due to the internal pulldown. Strapping MII_MODE high will cause the device to be in RMII mode of operation. |
||||
MII_MODE | MAC Interface Mode | |||||||
0 | MII Mode | |||||||
1 | RMII Mode | |||||||
PCF_EN | GPIO2 | S, I, PD | 22 | PHY CONTROL FRAME ENABLE: When high, allows the DP83640 to respond to PHY Control Frames. | ||||
RMII_MAS | TXD_3 | S, I, PD | 6 | RMII MASTER ENABLE: When MII_MODE is strapped high, this strapping option enables RMII Master mode, in which the DP83640 uses a 25-MHz crystal connection on X1/X2 and generates the 50-MHz RMII reference clock. If strapped low when MII_MODE is strapped high, default RMII operation (RMII Slave) is enabled, in which the DP83640 uses a 50 MHz oscillator input on X1 as the RMII reference clock. This strap option is ignored if the MII_MODE strap is low. |
SIGNAL NAME | PIN NAME | TYPE | PIN # | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|---|---|---|
TD- TD+ |
TD- TD+ |
I/O | 16 17 |
Differential common driver transmit output (PMD Output Pair). These differential outputs are automatically configured to either 10BASE-T or 100BASE-TX signaling. In Auto-MDIX mode of operation, this pair can be used as the Receive Input pair. In 100BASE-FX mode, this pair becomes the 100BASE-FX Transmit pair. These pins require 3.3-V bias for operation. |
RD- RD+ |
RD- RD+ |
I/O | 13 14 |
Differential receive input (PMD Input Pair). These differential inputs are automatically configured to accept either 100BASE-TX or 10BASE-T signaling. In Auto-MDIX mode of operation, this pair can be used as the Transmit Output pair. In 100BASE-FX mode, this pair becomes the 100BASE-FX Receive pair. These pins require 3.3-V bias for operation. |
FX_SD | LED_SPEED/FX_SD | S, I/O, PU | 27 | FIBER MODE SIGNAL DETECT: This pin provides the Signal Detect input for 100BASE-FX mode. |
SIGNAL NAME | PIN NAME | TYPE | PIN # | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|---|---|---|
ANAVSS | ANAVSS | Ground | 18 | Analog Ground |
ANA33VDD | ANA33VDD | Supply | 19 | Analog VDD Supply |
CD_VSS | CD_VSS | Ground | 15 | Analog Ground |
IO_CORE_VSS | IO_CORE_VSS | Ground | 35 | Digital Ground |
IO_VDD | IO_VDD | Supply | 32 48 |
I/O VDD Supply |
IO_VSS | IO_VSS | Ground | 47 | Digital Ground |
VREF | VREF | 20 | Bias Resistor Connection. A 4.87-kΩ 1% resistor should be connected from VREF to GND. |