JAJSDA0 June   2017 DRV10983-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 特長
  2. アプリケーション
  3. 概要
  4. 改訂履歴
  5. Description (Continued)
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Typical Characteristics
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Regulators
        1. 8.3.1.1 Step-Down Regulator
        2. 8.3.1.2 3.3-V and 1.8-V LDO
      2. 8.3.2 Protection Circuits
        1. 8.3.2.1 Thermal Shutdown
        2. 8.3.2.2 UVLO
        3. 8.3.2.3 Current Protection
        4. 8.3.2.4 Lock
      3. 8.3.3 Motor Speed Control
      4. 8.3.4 Load Dump Handling
      5. 8.3.5 Sleep or Standby Condition
      6. 8.3.6 EEPROM Access
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1  Motor Parameters
        1. 8.4.1.1 Motor Resistance
        2. 8.4.1.2 Motor Velocity Constant
      2. 8.4.2  Starting the Motor Under Different Initial Conditions
        1. 8.4.2.1 Case 1 - Motor is Stationary
        2. 8.4.2.2 Case 2 - Motor is Spinning in the Forward Direction
        3. 8.4.2.3 Case 3 - Motor is Spinning in the Reverse Direction
      3. 8.4.3  Motor Start Sequence
        1. 8.4.3.1 Initial Speed Detect
        2. 8.4.3.2 Motor Resynchronization
        3. 8.4.3.3 Reverse Drive
        4. 8.4.3.4 Motor Brake
        5. 8.4.3.5 Motor Initialization
          1. 8.4.3.5.1 Align
          2. 8.4.3.5.2 IPD
            1. 8.4.3.5.2.1 IPD Operation
            2. 8.4.3.5.2.2 IPD Release Mode
            3. 8.4.3.5.2.3 IPD Advance Angle
          3. 8.4.3.5.3 Motor Start
        6. 8.4.3.6 Start-Up Timing
      4. 8.4.4  Align Current
      5. 8.4.5  Start-Up Current Setting
        1. 8.4.5.1 Start-Up Current Ramp-Up
      6. 8.4.6  Closed Loop
        1. 8.4.6.1 Half-Cycle Control and Full-Cycle Control
        2. 8.4.6.2 Analog-Mode Speed Control
        3. 8.4.6.3 Digital PWM-Input-Mode Speed Control
        4. 8.4.6.4 I2C-Mode Speed Control
        5. 8.4.6.5 Closed-Loop Accelerate
        6. 8.4.6.6 Control Coefficient
        7. 8.4.6.7 Commutation Control Advance Angle
      7. 8.4.7  Current Limit
        1. 8.4.7.1 Acceleration Current Limit
      8. 8.4.8  Lock Detect and Fault Handling
        1. 8.4.8.1 Lock0: Lock-Detection Current Limit Triggered
        2. 8.4.8.2 Lock1: Abnormal Speed
        3. 8.4.8.3 Lock2: Abnormal Kt
        4. 8.4.8.4 Lock3 (Fault3): No-Motor Fault
        5. 8.4.8.5 Lock4: Open-Loop Motor-Stuck Lock
        6. 8.4.8.6 Lock5: Closed Loop Motor Stuck Lock
      9. 8.4.9  Anti Voltage Supression Function
        1. 8.4.9.1 Mechanical AVS Function
        2. 8.4.9.2 Inductive AVS Function
      10. 8.4.10 PWM Output
      11. 8.4.11 FG Customized Configuration
        1. 8.4.11.1 FG Output Frequency
        2. 8.4.11.2 FG Open Loop and Lock Behavior
      12. 8.4.12 Diagnostics and Visibility
        1. 8.4.12.1 Motor-Status Readback
        2. 8.4.12.2 Motor-Speed Readback
        3. 8.4.12.3 Motor Electrical-Period Readback
        4. 8.4.12.4 Motor Velocity Constant Read Back
        5. 8.4.12.5 Motor Estimated Position by IPD
        6. 8.4.12.6 Supply-Voltage Readback
        7. 8.4.12.7 Speed-Command Readback
        8. 8.4.12.8 Speed-Command Buffer Readback
        9. 8.4.12.9 Fault Diagnostics
    5. 8.5 Register Maps
      1. 8.5.1 I2C Serial Interface
      2. 8.5.2 Register Map
      3. 8.5.3 Register Descriptions
        1. 8.5.3.1  FaultReg Register (address = 0x00) [reset = 0x00]
        2. 8.5.3.2  MotorSpeed Register (address = 0x01) [reset = 0x00]
        3. 8.5.3.3  MotorPeriod Register (address = 0x02) [reset = 0x00]
        4. 8.5.3.4  MotorKt Register (address = 0x03) [reset = 0x00]
        5. 8.5.3.5  MotorCurrent Register (address = 0x04) [reset = 0x00]
        6. 8.5.3.6  IPDPosition-SupplyVoltage Register (address = 0x05) [reset = 0x00]
        7. 8.5.3.7  SpeedCmd-spdCmdBuffer Register (address = 0x06) [reset = 0x00]
        8. 8.5.3.8  AnalogInLvl Register (address = 0x07) [reset = 0x00]
        9. 8.5.3.9  DeviceID-RevisionID Register (address = 0x08) [reset = 0x00]
        10. 8.5.3.10 DeviceID-RevisionID Register (address = 0x08) [reset = 0x00]
        11. 8.5.3.11 Unused Registers (addresses = 0x011 Through 0x2F)
        12. 8.5.3.12 SpeedCtrl Register (address = 0x30) [reset = 0x00]
        13. 8.5.3.13 EEPROM Programming1 Register (address = 0x31) [reset = 0x00]
        14. 8.5.3.14 EEPROM Programming2 Register (address = 0x32) [reset = 0x00]
        15. 8.5.3.15 EEPROM Programming3 Register (address = 0x33) [reset = 0x00]
        16. 8.5.3.16 EEPROM Programming4 Register (address = 0x34) [reset = 0x00]
        17. 8.5.3.17 EEPROM Programming5 Register (address = 0xYY) [reset = 0x00]
        18. 8.5.3.18 EEPROM Programming6 Register (address = 0x36) [reset = 0x00]
        19. 8.5.3.19 Unused Registers (addresses = 0x37 Through 0x5F)
        20. 8.5.3.20 EECTRL Register (address = 0x60) [reset = 0x00]
        21. 8.5.3.21 Unused Registers (addresses = 0x61 Through 0x8F)
        22. 8.5.3.22 CONFIG1 Register (address = 0x90) [reset = 0x00]
        23. 8.5.3.23 CONFIG2 Register (address = 0x91) [reset = 0x00]
        24. 8.5.3.24 CONFIG3 Register (address = 0x92) [reset = 0x00]
        25. 8.5.3.25 CONFIG4 Register (address = 0x93) [reset = 0x00]
        26. 8.5.3.26 CONFIG5 Register (address = 0x94) [reset = 0x00]
        27. 8.5.3.27 CONFIG6 Register (address = 0x95) [reset = 0x00]
        28. 8.5.3.28 CONFIG7 Register (address = 0x96) [reset = 0x00]
  9. Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12デバイスおよびドキュメントのサポート
    1. 12.1 商標
    2. 12.2 静電気放電に関する注意事項
    3. 12.3 ドキュメントの更新通知を受け取る方法
    4. 12.4 コミュニティ・リソース
    5. 12.5 Glossary
  13. 13メカニカル、パッケージ、および注文情報

パッケージ・オプション

メカニカル・データ(パッケージ|ピン)
サーマルパッド・メカニカル・データ
発注情報

Application and Implementation

NOTE

Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.

Application Information

The DRV10983-Q1 device is used in sensorless 3-phase BLDC motor control. The driver provides a high-performance, high-reliability, flexible, and simple solution for appliance fan, pump, and HVAC applications. The following design shows a common application of the DRV10983-Q1 device.

Typical Application

DRV10983-Q1 typ-app_SLVSD14.gif Figure 67. Typical Application Schematic

Design Requirements

Table 36 provides design input parameters and motor parameters for system design.

Table 36. Recommended Application Range

MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Motor voltage 6.2 12 28 V
Motor velocity constant Phase to phase, measured while motor is coasting 0.001 1.8 V/Hz
Motor resistance 1 phase, measured ph-ph and divided by 2 0.3 19 Ω
Motor electrical constant 1 phase; inductance divided by resistance, measured ph-ph is equal to 1 ph 100 5000 µs
Operating closed loop speed Electrical frequency 1 1000 Hz
Motor operating current (RMS) 0.1 2 A
Absolute maximum current During start-up or locked condition 3 A

Table 37. External Components

COMPONENT PIN 1 PIN 2 RECOMMENDED
CVCC VCC GND 10-µF ceramic capacitor rated for VCC
CVCP VCP VCC 0.1-µF ceramic capacitor rated for 10 V
CCP CPP CPN 10-nF ceramic capacitor rated for VCC × 2
LSW-VREG SW VREG 47-µH ferrite rated for 1.15A (inductive mode)
RSW-VREG SW VREG 39-Ω series resistor rated for ¼ W (resistor mode)
CVREG VREG GND 10-µF ceramic capacitor rated for 10 V
CV1P8 V1P8 GND 1-µF ceramic capacitor rated for 5 V
CV3P3 V3P3 GND 1-µF ceramic capacitor rated for 5 V
RSCL SCL V3P3 4.75-kΩ pullup to V3P3
RSDA SDA V3P3 4.75-kΩ pullup to V3P3
RFG FG V3P3 4.75-kΩ pullup to V3P3

Detailed Design Procedure

  1. See the Design Requirements section and make sure your system meets the recommended application range.
  2. See the DRV10983-Q1 Tuning Guide and measure the motor parameters.
  3. See the DRV10983-Q1 Tuning Guide. Configure the parameters using the DRV10983-Q1 GUI, and optimize the motor operation. The Tuning Guide takes the user through all the configurations step by step, including: start-up operation, closed-loop operation, current control, initial positioning, lock detection, and anti-voltage surge.
  4. Build your hardware based on Layout Guidelines .
  5. Connect the device into a system and validate your system solution.

Application Curves

DRV10983-Q1 app_curve1_LVSCP6.gif
Figure 68. DRV10983-Q1 Start-Up Waveform
DRV10983-Q1 app_curve2_LVSCP6.gif
Figure 69. DRV10983-Q1 Operation Current Waveform