JAJSN64 January   2022 DRV8316-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 特長
  2. 2 アプリケーション
  3. 3 概要
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Comparison Table
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings AUTO
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 SPI Timing Requirements
    7. 7.7 SPI Slave Mode Timings
    8. 7.8 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  Output Stage
      2. 8.3.2  Control Modes
        1. 8.3.2.1 6x PWM Mode (MODE = 00b or MODE Pin Tied to AGND)
        2. 8.3.2.2 3x PWM Mode (MODE = 10b or MODE Pin is Connected to AGND with RMODE)
        3. 8.3.2.3 Current Limit Mode (MODE = 01b / 11b or MODE Pin is Hi-Z or Connected to AVDD)
      3. 8.3.3  Device Interface Modes
        1. 8.3.3.1 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
        2. 8.3.3.2 Hardware Interface
      4. 8.3.4  Step-Down Mixed-Mode Buck Regulator
        1. 8.3.4.1 Buck in Inductor Mode
        2. 8.3.4.2 Buck in Resistor mode
        3. 8.3.4.3 Buck Regulator with External LDO
        4. 8.3.4.4 AVDD Power Sequencing on Buck Regulator
        5. 8.3.4.5 Mixed mode Buck Operation and Control
        6. 8.3.4.6 Buck Undervoltage Protection
        7. 8.3.4.7 Buck Overcurrent Protection
      5. 8.3.5  AVDD Linear Voltage Regulator
      6. 8.3.6  Charge Pump
      7. 8.3.7  Slew Rate Control
      8. 8.3.8  Cross Conduction (Dead Time)
      9. 8.3.9  Propagation Delay
        1. 8.3.9.1 Driver Delay Compensation
      10. 8.3.10 Pin Diagrams
        1. 8.3.10.1 Logic Level Input Pin (Internal Pulldown)
        2. 8.3.10.2 Logic Level Input Pin (Internal Pullup)
        3. 8.3.10.3 Open Drain Pin
        4. 8.3.10.4 Push Pull Pin
        5. 8.3.10.5 Four Level Input Pin
      11. 8.3.11 Current Sense Amplifiers
        1. 8.3.11.1 Current Sense Amplifier Operation
      12. 8.3.12 Current Sense Amplifier Offset Correction
      13. 8.3.13 Active Demagnetization
        1. 8.3.13.1 Automatic Synchronous Rectification Mode (ASR Mode)
          1. 8.3.13.1.1 Automatic Synchronous Rectification in Commutation
          2. 8.3.13.1.2 Automatic Synchronous Rectification in PWM Mode
        2. 8.3.13.2 Automatic Asynchronous Rectification Mode (AAR Mode)
      14. 8.3.14 Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limit
        1. 8.3.14.1 Cycle by Cycle Current Limit with 100% Duty Cycle Input
      15. 8.3.15 Protections
        1. 8.3.15.1 VM Supply Undervoltage Lockout (NPOR)
        2. 8.3.15.2 AVDD Undervoltage Lockout (AVDD_UV)
        3. 8.3.15.3 BUCK Undervoltage Lockout (BUCK_UV)
        4. 8.3.15.4 VCP Charge Pump Undervoltage Lockout (CPUV)
        5. 8.3.15.5 Overvoltage Protections (OV)
        6. 8.3.15.6 Overcurrent Protection (OCP)
          1. 8.3.15.6.1 OCP Latched Shutdown (OCP_MODE = 00b)
          2. 8.3.15.6.2 OCP Automatic Retry (OCP_MODE = 01b)
          3. 8.3.15.6.3 OCP Report Only (OCP_MODE = 10b)
          4. 8.3.15.6.4 OCP Disabled (OCP_MODE = 11b)
        7. 8.3.15.7 Buck Overcurrent Protection
        8. 8.3.15.8 Thermal Warning (OTW)
        9. 8.3.15.9 Thermal Shutdown (OTS)
          1. 8.3.15.9.1 OTS FET
          2. 8.3.15.9.2 OTS (Non FET)
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Functional Modes
        1. 8.4.1.1 Sleep Mode
        2. 8.4.1.2 Operating Mode
        3. 8.4.1.3 Fault Reset (CLR_FLT or nSLEEP Reset Pulse)
      2. 8.4.2 DRVOFF functionality
    5. 8.5 SPI Communication
      1. 8.5.1 Programming
        1. 8.5.1.1 SPI Format
    6. 8.6 Register Map
      1. 8.6.1 STATUS Registers
      2. 8.6.2 CONTROL Registers
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Applications
      1. 9.2.1 Three-Phase Brushless-DC Motor Control
        1. 9.2.1.1 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.1.1.1 Motor Voltage
          2. 9.2.1.1.2 Using Active Demagnetization
          3. 9.2.1.1.3 Driver Propagation Delay and Dead Time
          4. 9.2.1.1.4 Using Delay Compensation
          5. 9.2.1.1.5 Using the Buck Regulator
          6. 9.2.1.1.6 Current Sensing and Output Filtering
          7. 9.2.1.1.7 Power Dissipation and Junction Temperature Losses
        2. 9.2.1.2 Application Curves
      2. 9.2.2 Three-Phase Brushless-DC Motor Control With Current Limit
        1. 9.2.2.1 Block Diagram
        2. 9.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.2.2.1 Motor Voltage
          2. 9.2.2.2.2 ILIM Implementation
        3. 9.2.2.3 Application Curves
      3. 9.2.3 Brushed-DC and Solenoid Load
        1. 9.2.3.1 Block Diagram
        2. 9.2.3.2 Design Requirements
          1. 9.2.3.2.1 Detailed Design Procedure
      4. 9.2.4 Three Solenoid Loads
        1. 9.2.4.1 Block Diagram
        2. 9.2.4.2 Design Requirements
          1. 9.2.4.2.1 Detailed Design Procedure
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
    1. 10.1 Bulk Capacitance
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
    3. 11.3 Thermal Considerations
      1. 11.3.1 Power Dissipation
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 サポート・リソース
    2. 12.2 Trademarks
    3. 12.3 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    4. 12.4 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

パッケージ・オプション

メカニカル・データ（パッケージ｜ピン）
サーマルパッド・メカニカル・データ
発注情報
9.2.1.1.6 Current Sensing and Output Filtering

The SOx pins are typically sampled by an analog-to-digital converter in the MCU to calculate the phase current. Phase current calculations are used for closed-loop feedback such as Field-oriented control.

An example calculation for phase current is shown in Equation 21, Equation 22, and Equation 23 for a system using VREF = 3.0V, GAIN = 0.15 V/A, and a SOx voltage of 1.2V.

Equation 21. SOx=VREF2±GAIN×IOUTx
Equation 22. 1.2V=3.0V2±0.15 V/A×IOUTx
Equation 23. IOUTx= -2.0 A

Sometimes high frequency noise can appear at the SOx signals based on voltage ripple at VREF, added inductance at the SOx traces, or routing of SOx traces near high frequency components. It is recommended to add a low-pass RC filter close to the MCU with cutoff frequency at least 10 times the PWM switching frequency for trapezoidal commutation and 100 times the PWM switching frequency for sinusoidal commutation to filter high frequency noise. A recommended RC filter is 1000-ohms, 30-pF to add minimal parallel capacitance to the ADC and current mirroring circuitry. The cutoff frequency for the low-pass RC filter is in Equation 24.

Equation 24. fc=12πRC
Note:

There is a small dynamic offset and gain error that appears at the SOB output when sinking larger currents into OUTB in applications such as 3-shunt Field-oriented control. Check Section 8.3.12 for equations to manually implement in software to compensate for dynamic gain and offset errors at larger currents.