JAJSAY1E March   2008  – October 2017 LM2854

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 特長
  2. 2 アプリケーション
  3. 3 概要
    1.     Device Images
      1.      代表的なアプリケーション回路
  4. 4 改訂履歴
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1  Switching Frequency
      2. 7.3.2  Enable
      3. 7.3.3  Soft-Start
      4. 7.3.4  Tracking
      5. 7.3.5  Pre-Biased Start-up Capability
      6. 7.3.6  Feedback Voltage Accuracy
      7. 7.3.7  Positive Current Limit
      8. 7.3.8  Negative Current Limit
      9. 7.3.9  Overtemperature Protection
      10. 7.3.10 Loop Compensation
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Shutdown Mode
      2. 7.4.2 Soft-Start and Track Mode
      3. 7.4.3 Normal Operating Mode
  8. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.2.1 Input Filter Capacitor
        2. 8.2.2.2 AVIN Filtering Components
        3. 8.2.2.3 Soft-Start Capacitor
        4. 8.2.2.4 Tracking - Equal Soft-Start Time
        5. 8.2.2.5 Tracking - Equal Slew Rates
        6. 8.2.2.6 Enable and UVLO
        7. 8.2.2.7 Output Voltage Setting
        8. 8.2.2.8 Compensation Component Selection
        9. 8.2.2.9 Filter Inductor and Output Capacitor Selection
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curves
      4. 8.2.4 System Examples
  9. 9 Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11デバイスおよびドキュメントのサポート
    1. 11.1 ドキュメントのサポート
      1. 11.1.1 関連資料
    2. 11.2 商標
    3. 11.3 静電気放電に関する注意事項
    4. 11.4 Glossary
  12. 12メカニカル、パッケージ、および注文情報

パッケージ・オプション

メカニカル・データ（パッケージ｜ピン）
サーマルパッド・メカニカル・データ
発注情報

8.2.2.1 Input Filter Capacitor

Fast switching currents place a large strain on the input supply to a buck regulator. A capacitor placed close to the PVIN and PGND pins of the LM2854 helps to supply the instantaneous charge required when the regulator demands a pulse of current every switching cycle. In fact, the input capacitor conducts a square-wave current of peak-to-peak amplitude equal to IOUT. With this high AC current present in the input capacitor, the RMS current rating becomes an important parameter. The necessary RMS current rating of the input capacitor to a buck regulator can be estimated using Equation 1.

Equation 1. LM2854 30052837.gif

where the PWM duty cycle, D, is given in Equation 2.

Equation 2. LM2854 30052838.gif

Neglecting capacitor ESR, the resultant input capacitor AC ripple voltage is a triangular waveform with peak-to-peak amplitude specified in Equation 3.

Equation 3. LM2854 30052839.gif

The maximum input capacitor ripple voltage and RMS current occur at 50% duty cycle. A 22-µF or 47-µF high-quality dielectric (X5R, X7R) ceramic capacitor with adequate voltage rating is typically sufficient as an input capacitor to the LM2854. The input capacitor should be placed as close as possible to the PVIN and PGND pins to substantially eliminate the parasitic effects of any stray inductance or resistance on the PC board and supply lines. Additional bulk capacitance with higher ESR may be required to damp any resonance effects of the input capacitance and parasitic inductance.