SNVS468L September   2006  – November 2015 LP3972

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
  4. Revision History
  5. Device Comparison Tables
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. Specifications
    1. 7.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4  Thermal Information
    5. 7.5  Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6  Electrical Characteristics: LDO RTC
    7. 7.7  Electrical Characteristics: LDOs 1 to 5
    8. 7.8  Electrical Characteristics: Buck Converters SW1, SW2, SW3
    9. 7.9  Electrical Characteristics: Backup Charger
    10. 7.10 Electrical Characteristics: I2C Compatible Serial Interface (SDA and SCL)
    11. 7.11 Logic Inputs and Outputs DC Operating Conditions
    12. 7.12 I2C Compatible Serial Interface Timing Requirements (SDA and SCL)
    13. 7.13 Power-On Timing Delays
    14. 7.14 Typical Characteristics
      1. 7.14.1 LDO Dropout Voltage vs Load Current Collect Data for all LDOs
      2. 7.14.2 Buck1 Output Efficiency vs. Load Current Varied From 1 mA to 1.5 A
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Buck Converter Operation
        1. 8.3.1.1 Circuit Operation
        2. 8.3.1.2 PWM Operation
          1. 8.3.1.2.1 Internal Synchronous Rectification
          2. 8.3.1.2.2 Current Limiting
        3. 8.3.1.3 PFM Operation
        4. 8.3.1.4 Soft Start
        5. 8.3.1.5 Low Dropout (LDO) Operation
        6. 8.3.1.6 Spread-Spectrum Feature
      2. 8.3.2 LP3972 Battery Switch Operation
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Start-Up Mode
      2. 8.4.2 Shutdown Mode
      3. 8.4.3 Standby Mode
      4. 8.4.4 Active Mode
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 LP3972 Reset Sequence
        1. 8.5.1.1 LP3972 Controls
          1. 8.5.1.1.1  Digital Interface Control Signals
          2. 8.5.1.1.2  Power Domain Enables
          3. 8.5.1.1.3  Power Domains Sequencing (Delay)
          4. 8.5.1.1.4  Power Supply Enable
          5. 8.5.1.1.5  Wake-up Functionality (PWR_ON, NTEST_JIG, SPARE and EXT_WAKEUP)
          6. 8.5.1.1.6  Internal Thermal Shutdown Procedure
          7. 8.5.1.1.7  Battery Switch and Backup Battery Charger
          8. 8.5.1.1.8  General Purpose I/O Functionality (GPIO1 And GPIO2)
          9. 8.5.1.1.9  Regulated Voltages OK
          10. 8.5.1.1.10 Thermal Management
          11. 8.5.1.1.11 Thermal Warning
          12. 8.5.1.1.12 LP3972 Thermal Flags Functional Diagram, Data from Initial Silicon
        2. 8.5.1.2 Initial Cold Start Power-On Sequence
        3. 8.5.1.3 Hardware Reset Sequence
        4. 8.5.1.4 Reset Sequence
      2. 8.5.2 I2C Compatible Interface
        1. 8.5.2.1 I2C Data Validity
        2. 8.5.2.2 I2C Start And Stop Conditions
        3. 8.5.2.3 Transferring Data
        4. 8.5.2.4 I2C Chip Address - 7h'34
          1. 8.5.2.4.1 Write Cycle
          2. 8.5.2.4.2 Read Cycle
        5. 8.5.2.5 Multi-Byte I2C Command Sequence
        6. 8.5.2.6 Incremental Register I2C Command Sequence
    6. 8.6 Register Maps
      1. 8.6.1 Serial Interface Register Selection Codes
        1. 8.6.1.1  System Control Status Register
          1. 8.6.1.1.1 System Control Register (SCR) 8h’07
          2. 8.6.1.1.2 System Control Register (SCR) 8h’07 Definitions
        2. 8.6.1.2  Output Voltage Enable Register 1
          1. 8.6.1.2.1 Output Voltage Enable Register 1 (OVER1) 8h’10
          2. 8.6.1.2.2 Output Voltage Enable Register 1 (OVER1) 8h’10 Definitions
        3. 8.6.1.3  Output Voltage Status Register
          1. 8.6.1.3.1 Output Voltage Status Register 1 (OVSR1) 8h’11
          2. 8.6.1.3.2 Output Voltage Status Register 1 (OVSR1) 8h’11 Definitions
        4. 8.6.1.4  Output Voltage Enable Register 2
          1. 8.6.1.4.1 Output Voltage Enable Register 2 (OVER2) 8h’12
          2. 8.6.1.4.2 Output Voltage Enable Register 2 (OVER2) 8h’12 Definitions
        5. 8.6.1.5  Output Voltage Status Register 2
          1. 8.6.1.5.1 Output Voltage Status Register 2 (OVSR2) 8h’13
          2. 8.6.1.5.2 Output Voltage Status Register 2 (OVSR2) 8h’13 Definitions
        6. 8.6.1.6  DVM Voltage Change Control Register 1
          1. 8.6.1.6.1 DVM Voltage Change Control Register 1 (VCC1) 8h’20
          2. 8.6.1.6.2 DVM Voltage Change Control Register 1 (VCC1) 8h’20 Definitions
        7. 8.6.1.7  Buck1 (VCC_APPS) Voltage 1
          1. 8.6.1.7.1 Buck1 (VCC_APPS) Target Voltage 1 Register (ADTV1) 8h’23
          2. 8.6.1.7.2 Buck1 (VCC_apps) Target Voltage 1 Register (ADTV1) 8h’23 Definitions
        8. 8.6.1.8  Buck1 (VCC_APPS) Target Voltage 2 Register
          1. 8.6.1.8.1 Buck1 (VCC_APPS) Target Voltage 2 Register (ADTV2) 8h’24
          2. 8.6.1.8.2 Buck1 (VCC_APPS) Target Voltage 2 Register (ADTV2) 8h’24 Definitions
        9. 8.6.1.9  Buck1 (VCC_APPS) Voltage Ramp Control Register
          1. 8.6.1.9.1 Buck1 (VCC_APPS) Voltage Ramp Control Register (AVRC) 8h’25
          2. 8.6.1.9.2 Buck1 (VCC_APPS) Voltage Ramp Control Register (AVRC) 8h’25 Definitions
        10. 8.6.1.10 VCC_comm Target Voltage 1 Dummy Register (CDTV1)
          1. 8.6.1.10.1 VCC_comm Target Voltage 1 Dummy Register (CDTV1) 8h’26 Write Only
        11. 8.6.1.11 VCC_COMM Target Voltage 2 Dummy Register (CDTV2)
          1. 8.6.1.11.1 VCC_COMM Target Voltage 2 Dummy Register (CDTV2) 8h’27 Write Only
        12. 8.6.1.12 LDO5 (VCC_SRAM) Target Voltage 1 Register
          1. 8.6.1.12.1 LDO5 (VCC_SRAM) Target Voltage 1 Register (SDTV1) 8h'29
          2. 8.6.1.12.2 LDO5 (VCC_SRAM) Target Voltage 1 Register (SDTV1) 8h’29 Definitions
        13. 8.6.1.13 LDO5 (VCC_SRAM) Target Voltage 2 Register
          1. 8.6.1.13.1 LDO5 (VCC_SRAM) Target Voltage 2 Register (SDTV2) 8h’2A
          2. 8.6.1.13.2 LDO5 (VCC_SRAM) Target Voltage 2 Register (SDTV2) 8h’2A Definitions
        14. 8.6.1.14 LDO1 (VCC_MVT) Target Voltage 1 Register (MDTV1)
          1. 8.6.1.14.1 LDO1 (VCC_MVT) Target Voltage 1 Register (MDTV1) 8h’32
          2. 8.6.1.14.2 LDO1 (VCC_MVT) Target Voltage 1 Register (MDTV1) 8h’32 Definitions
        15. 8.6.1.15 LDO1 (VCC_MVT) Target Voltage 2 Register
          1. 8.6.1.15.1 LDO1 (VCC_MVT) Target Voltage 2 Register (MDTV2) 8h’33
          2. 8.6.1.15.2 LDO1 (VCC_MVT) Target Voltage 2 Register (MDTV2) 8h’33 Definitions
        16. 8.6.1.16 LDO2 Voltage Control Register (L12VCR)
          1. 8.6.1.16.1 LDO2 Voltage Control Register (L12VCR) 8h’39
          2. 8.6.1.16.2 LDO2 Voltage Control Register (L12VCR) 8h’39 Definitions
        17. 8.6.1.17 LDO4 - LDO3 Voltage Control Register (L34VCR)
          1. 8.6.1.17.1 LDO4 - LDO3 Voltage Control Register (L34VCR) 8h’3A
          2. 8.6.1.17.2 LDO4 - LDO3 Voltage Control Register (L34VCR) 8h’3A Definitions
      2. 8.6.2 TI-Defined Control and Status Registers
        1. 8.6.2.1  System Control Register 1 (SCR1)
          1. 8.6.2.1.1 System Control Register 1 (SCR1) 8h’80
          2. 8.6.2.1.2 System Control Register 1 (SCR1) 8h’80 Definitions
        2. 8.6.2.2  System Control Register 2 (SCR2)
          1. 8.6.2.2.1 System Control Register 2 (SCR2) 8h’81
          2. 8.6.2.2.2 System Control Register 2 (SCR2) 8h’81 Definitions
        3. 8.6.2.3  Output Enable 3 Register (OEN3) 8h’82
        4. 8.6.2.4  Output Enable 3 Register (OEN3) 8h’82 Definitions
        5. 8.6.2.5  Status Register 3 (OSR3) 8h’83
        6. 8.6.2.6  Status Register 3 (OSR3) Definitions 8h’83
        7. 8.6.2.7  Logic Output Enable Register (LOER) 8h’84
        8. 8.6.2.8  Logic Output Enable Register (LOER) Definitions 8h’84
        9. 8.6.2.9  VCC_BUCK2 Target Voltage Register (B2TV) 8h’85
        10. 8.6.2.10 VCC_BUCK2 Target Voltage Register (B2TV) 8h’85 Definitions
        11. 8.6.2.11 BUCK3 Target Voltage Register (B3TV) 8h’86
        12. 8.6.2.12 BUCK3 Target Voltage Register (B3TV) 8h’86 Definitions
        13. 8.6.2.13 VCC_BUCK3:2 Voltage Ramp Control Register (B32RC)
          1. 8.6.2.13.1 VCC_BUCK3:2 Voltage Ramp Control Register (B32RC) 8h’87
          2. 8.6.2.13.2 Buck3:2 Voltage Ramp Control Register (B3RC) 8h’87 Definitions
        14. 8.6.2.14 Interrupt Status Register ISRA
          1. 8.6.2.14.1 Interrupt Status Register ISRA 8h’88
          2. 8.6.2.14.2 Interrupt Status Register ISRA 8h’88 Definitions
        15. 8.6.2.15 Backup Battery Charger Control Register (BCCR)
          1. 8.6.2.15.1 Backup Battery Charger Control Register (BCCR) 8h’89
          2. 8.6.2.15.2 Backup Battery Charger Control Register (BCCR) 8h’89 Definitions
        16. 8.6.2.16 Marvell PXA Internal 1 Revision Register (II1RR) 8h’8E
        17. 8.6.2.17 Marvell PXA Internal 1 Revision Register (II1RR) (Ii1rr) 8h’8E Definitions
        18. 8.6.2.18 Marvell PXA Internal 2 Revision Register (II1RR) 8h’8F
        19. 8.6.2.19 Marvell PXA Internal 2 Revision Register (II1RR) 8h’8F Definitions
        20. 8.6.2.20 Register Programming Examples
          1. 8.6.2.20.1 Example 1: Start-of-Day (SOD) Sequence
          2. 8.6.2.20.2 Example 2: Voltage Change Sequence
          3. 8.6.2.20.3 I2C Data Exchange Between Master and Slave Device
  9. Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 LDO Considerations
          1. 9.2.2.1.1 External Capacitors
          2. 9.2.2.1.2 Input Capacitor
          3. 9.2.2.1.3 Output Capacitor
          4. 9.2.2.1.4 No-Load Stability
          5. 9.2.2.1.5 Capacitor Characteristics
        2. 9.2.2.2 Buck Considerations
          1. 9.2.2.2.1 Inductor Selection
            1. 9.2.2.2.1.1 Method 1
            2. 9.2.2.2.1.2 Method 2
          2. 9.2.2.2.2 Input Capacitor Selection
          3. 9.2.2.2.3 Output Capacitor Selection
          4. 9.2.2.2.4 Buck Output Ripple Management
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 12.2 Related Documentation
    3. 12.3 Community Resources
    4. 12.4 Trademarks
    5. 12.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 12.6 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

パッケージ・オプション

メカニカル・データ(パッケージ|ピン)
サーマルパッド・メカニカル・データ
発注情報

6 Pin Configuration and Functions

RSB Package
40-Pin WQFN
Top View
LP3972 connection_top.gif
RSB Package
40-Pin WQFN
Bottom View
LP3972 connection_bottom.gif

Pin Functions

PIN I/O TYPE(1) DESCRIPTION
NUMBER NAME(2)
1 PWR_ON I D This is an active HI push button input which can be used to signal PWR_ON and PWR_OFF events to the CPU by controlling the EXT_WAKEUP [pin4] and select contents of register 8H'88.
2 nTEST_JIG I D This is an active LOW input signal used for detecting an external HW event. The response is seen in the EXT_WAKEUP [pin4] and select contents of register 8H'88.
3 SPARE I D This is an input signal used for detecting a external HW event. The response is seen in the EXT_WAKEUP [pin4] and select contents of register 8H'88. The polarity on this pin is assignable.
4 EXT_WAKEUP O D This pin generates a single 10-ms pulse output to CPU in response to input from pins 1, 2, and 3. Flags CPU to interrogate register 8H'88.
5 FB1 I A Buck1 input feedback pin.
6 VIN I PWR Battery input (internal circuitry and LDO1-3 power input)
7 VOUT LDO1 O PWR LDO1 output
8 VOUT LDO2 O PWR LDO2 output
9 nRSTI I D Active low reset pin. Signal used to reset the device (by default is pulled high internally). Typically a push button reset.
10 GND1 G G Ground
11 VREF O A Bypass capacitor for the high internal impedance reference.
12 VOUT LDO3 O PWR LDO3 output
13 VOUT LDO4 O PWR LDO4 output
14 VIN LDO4 I PWR Power input to LDO4 — this can be connected to either from a 1.8-V supply to main battery supply.
15 VIN BUBATT I PWR Backup battery input supply.
16 VOUT LDO_RTC O PWR LDO_RTC output supply to the RTC of the application processor.
17 nBATT_FLT O D Main battery fault output, indicates the main battery is low (discharged) or the DC source has been removed from the system. This gives the processor an indicator that the power will shut down. During this time the processor will operate from the backup coin cell.
18 PGND2 G G Buck2 NMOS power ground
19 SW2 O PWR Buck2 switcher output
20 VIN BUCK2 I PWR Battery input power to Buck2
21 SDA I/O D I2C Data (Bidirectional)
22 SCL I D I2C Clock
23 FB2 I A Buck2 input feedback pin
24 nRSTO O D Reset output from the PMIC to the processor
25 VOUT LDO5 O PWR LDO5 output
26 VIN LDO5 I PWR Power input to LDO5, this can be connected to VIN or to a separate 1.8-V supply.
27 VDDA I PWR Analog Power for VREF, BIAS
28 FB3 I A Buck3 Feedback
29 GPIO1 / nCHG_EN I/O D General purpose I/O / Ext. backup battery charger enable pin. This pin enables the main battery or DC source power to charge the backup battery. This pin toggled via the application processor. By grounding this pin the DC source continuously charges the backup battery.
30 GPIO2 I/O D General purpose I/O
31 VIN BUCK3 I PWR Battery input power to Buck3
32 SW3 O PWR Buck3 switcher output
33 PGND3 G G Buck3 NMOS Power ground
34 BGND1,2,3 G G Bucks 1, 2 and 3 analog ground
35 SYNC I D Frequency synchronization: Connection to an external clock signal PLL to synchronize the PMIC internal oscillator.
36 SYS_EN I D Input digital enable pin for the high voltage power domain supplies. Output from the Monahans processor.
37 PWR_EN I D Digital enable pin for the low-voltage domain supplies. Output signal from the Monahans processor
38 PGND1 G G Buck1 NMOS power ground
39 SW1 O PWR Buck1 switcher output
40 VIN BUCK1 I PWR Battery input power to Buck1
(1) A: Analog Pin D: Digital Pin G: Ground Pin P: Power Pin I: Input Pin I/O: Input/Output Pin O: Output Pin
(2) In this document, active-low logic items are prefixed with a lowercase "n".