JAJSM25A May 2021 – November 2021 THVD1406 , THVD1426
PRODUCTION DATA
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When the shutdown pin, SHDN, is logic high, the differential outputs A and B follow the logic states at data input D. When D is low, the output states reverse, B turns high, A becomes low, and VOD is negative. A logic high at D causes A to turn high and B to turn low for a duration. In this case, the differential output voltage defined as VOD = VA – VB is positive for tdevice-auto-dir. After this duration, the driver turns off and the receiver is enabled. The device can be used in auto-direction mode by tying SHDN and RE pins together to logic high and controlling the driver and receiver using the data input pin, D. This enables reducing the number of GPIO pins or the number of isolation channels required to operate the device. Please refer to Table 8-1 and Table 8-2 for further details.
When SHDN is low, both the driver and the receiver are turned off and the device is in shutdown mode. In this condition, the logic state at D is irrelevant. The SHDN pin has an internal pull-up resistor to VCC; thus, when left open, the driver is status is dependent on the status of the D pin. The D pin has an internal pull-up resistor to VCC, thus, when left open while the driver is enabled for tdevice-auto-dir, before bring disabled.
INPUT | ENABLE | OUTPUTS | FUNCTION | |
---|---|---|---|---|
D | SHDN | A | B | |
H | H/OPEN | H | L | Actively drive bus high for tdevice-auto-dir and then bus is in high impedance |
L | H/OPEN | L | H | Actively drive bus low |
X | L | Z | Z | Driver disabled. Device in shutdown mode. |
OPEN | H/OPEN | H | L | Actively drive bus high for tdevice-auto-dir and then bus is in high impedance |
When the receiver enable pin, RE, is logic low, the receiver is enabled. When the differential input voltage defined as VID = VA – VB is positive and higher than the positive input threshold, VIT+, the receiver output, R, turns high. When VID is negative and lower than the negative input threshold, VIT-, the receiver output, R, turns low. If VID is between VIT+ and VIT- the output is indeterminate.
When RE is logic high or left open and D input is logic low, the receiver output is high-impedance and the magnitude and polarity of VID are irrelevant. Internal biasing of the receiver inputs causes the output to go failsafe-high when the transceiver is disconnected from the bus (open-circuit), the bus lines are shorted (short-circuit), or the bus is not actively driven (idle bus).
When RE is logic high or left open and D input switches from logic low to logic high, the receiver output is high-impedance for the duration of tdevice-auto-dir. After the duration of tdevice-auto-dir, the receiver turns ON and outputs a logic high or low depending upon the differntial bus input voltage.
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT | ENABLE |
INPUT |
OUTPUT | FUNCTION |
---|---|---|---|---|
VID = VA – VB | RE |
D |
R | |
VIT+ < VID | L |
X |
H | Receive valid bus high |
VIT- < VID < VIT+ | L |
X |
? | Indeterminate bus state |
VID < VIT- | L |
X |
L | Receive valid bus low |
X | H/OPEN |
L |
Z | Receiver disabled |
X | H/OPEN |
H |
Z for tdevice_autodir followed by L or H depending upon bus input voltage |
Receiver disabled by for tdevice_autodir after D switches from L to H. Receiver output follows bus input voltage after tdevice_autodir |
Open-circuit bus | L |
X |
H | Fail-safe high output |
Short-circuit bus | L |
X |
H | Fail-safe high output |
Idle (terminated) bus | L |
X |
H | Fail-safe high output |