JAJS121G September 2003 – April 2017 UCC28220 , UCC28221
PRODUCTION DATA.
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NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
The UCC28220 control device from Texas Instruments is used in a dual-interleaved, forward converter that enables the power supply designer to reduce output current ripple and reduce magnetic size per power stage allowing for improved transient response. The UCC28220 is a dual-interleaved PWM controller with programmable maximum duty cycle per channel up to 90% for interleaved forward and interleaved flyback designs.
Table 1 lists the design parameters for the interleaved boost application circuit.
PARAMETER | MIN | TYP | MAX | UNIT |
---|---|---|---|---|
VIN | 85 | 110 or 230 | 265 | V RMS |
VOUT | 374 | 390 | 425 | V |
VRIPPLE | — | — | 30 | V |
Current THD at 350 W | — | — | 10% | |
PF at 350 W | 0.95 | — | — | |
Full load efficiency | 90% | — | — | |
fS | — | 100 | — | kHz |
Holdup requirements, tHOLD | — | — | 20 | ms |
fLINE | 47 | 50 | 60 | Hz |
The OVP function and undervoltage lockout (UVLO) were handled by the UCC28220. It is a simple comparator that monitors the boost voltage. The OVP for this design was set to 425 V and UVLO was set to 108 V. The preregulator does not start switching until VOUT reaches 108 V.
Peak current limit is set by the maximum control voltage (VC) at the input of the UCC28220’s PWM comparator with Equation 10 through Equation 12. Where a is the current sense transformer turns ratio of T1 and T2. The peak current limit trip point was set for 130% of the nominal peak current to protect the boost FETs.
VC = 1.8, VCTRL was set to a maximum of 3 V to protect the UCC28220 CTRL pin.
Equation 12 considers slope compensation that is added later.
The peak current of the FET during power up is 2 times IPEAK under normal operation as calculated with Equation 13. This is due to the excessive slope compensation that is required for stability.
The UCC28220’s oscillator and maximum duty cycle clamp are setup through resistor RCHG and discharge. The desired duty cycle clamp (DMAX) was set at 0.9 to stop the current sense transformers from saturating.
Equation 15 is UCC28220's oscillator constant.
Equation 16 is UCC28220's internal oscillator frequency.
Equation 17 is the internal duty cycle clamp.