JAJSJE8A May   2021  – March 2022 TPS25830A-Q1 , TPS25832A-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 特長
  2. 2 アプリケーション
  3. 3 概要
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 概要 (続き)
  6. 6 Device Comparison Table
  7. 7 Pin Configuration and Functions
  8. 8 Specifications
    1. 8.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 8.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 8.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 8.4 Thermal Information
    5. 8.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 8.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 8.7 Switching Characteristics
    8. 8.8 Typical Characteristics
  9. 9 Parameter Measurement Information
  10. 10Detailed Description
    1. 10.1 Overview
    2. 10.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 10.3 Feature Description
      1. 10.3.1  Buck Regulator
      2. 10.3.2  Enable/UVLO and Start-Up
      3. 10.3.3  Switching Frequency and Synchronization (RT/SYNC)
      4. 10.3.4  Spread-Spectrum Operation
      5. 10.3.5  VCC, VCC_UVLO
      6. 10.3.6  Minimum ON-Time, Minimum OFF-Time
      7. 10.3.7  Internal Compensation
      8. 10.3.8  Bootstrap Voltage (BOOT)
      9. 10.3.9  RSNS, RSET, RILIMIT and RIMON
      10. 10.3.10 Overcurrent and Short Circuit Protection
        1. 10.3.10.1 Current Limit Setting using RILIMIT
        2. 10.3.10.2 Current Limit Setting for MFI OCP
        3. 10.3.10.3 Buck Average Current Limit Design Example
        4. 10.3.10.4 External MOSFET Gate Drivers
        5. 10.3.10.5 Cycle-by-Cycle Buck Current Limit
      11. 10.3.11 Overvoltage, IEC and Short to Battery Protection
        1. 10.3.11.1 VBUS and VCSN/OUT Overvoltage Protection
        2. 10.3.11.2 DP_IN and DM_IN Protection
        3. 10.3.11.3 CC IEC and OVP Protection
      12. 10.3.12 Cable Compensation
        1. 10.3.12.1 Cable Compensation Design Example
      13. 10.3.13 USB Port Control
      14. 10.3.14 FAULT Response
      15. 10.3.15 USB Specification Overview
      16. 10.3.16 USB Type-C® Basics
        1. 10.3.16.1 Configuration Channel
        2. 10.3.16.2 Detecting a Connection
        3. 10.3.16.3 Configuration Channel Pins CC1 and CC2
        4. 10.3.16.4 Current Capability Advertisement and VCONN Overload Protection
        5. 10.3.16.5 Plug Polarity Detection
      17. 10.3.17 Device Power Pins (IN, CSN/OUT, and PGND)
      18. 10.3.18 Thermal Shutdown
      19. 10.3.19 Power Wake
    4. 10.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 10.4.1 Shutdown Mode
      2. 10.4.2 Standby Mode
      3. 10.4.3 Active Mode
      4. 10.4.4 Device Truth Table (TT)
      5. 10.4.5 USB Port Operating Modes
        1. 10.4.5.1 USB Type-C® Mode
        2. 10.4.5.2 Standard Downstream Port (SDP) Mode — USB 2.0, USB 3.0, and USB 3.1
        3. 10.4.5.3 Charging Downstream Port (CDP) Mode
        4. 10.4.5.4 Client Mode
      6. 10.4.6 High-Bandwidth Data-Line Switches
  11. 11Application and Implementation
    1. 11.1 Application Information
    2. 11.2 Typical Application
      1. 11.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 11.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 11.2.2.1  Output Voltage
        2. 11.2.2.2  Switching Frequency
        3. 11.2.2.3  Inductor Selection
        4. 11.2.2.4  Output Capacitor Selection
        5. 11.2.2.5  Input Capacitor Selection
        6. 11.2.2.6  Bootstrap Capacitor Selection
        7. 11.2.2.7  VCC Capacitor Selection
        8. 11.2.2.8  Enable and Undervoltage Lockout Set-Point
        9. 11.2.2.9  Current Limit Set-Point
        10. 11.2.2.10 Cable Compensation Set-Point
        11. 11.2.2.11 LD_DET, POL, and FAULT Resistor Selection
      3. 11.2.3 Application Curves
  12. 12Power Supply Recommendations
  13. 13Layout
    1. 13.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 13.2 Ground Plane and Thermal Considerations
    3. 13.3 Layout Example
  14. 14Device and Documentation Support
    1. 14.1 Documentation Support
      1. 14.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 14.2 Related Links
    3. 14.3 ドキュメントの更新通知を受け取る方法
    4. 14.4 サポート・リソース
    5. 14.5 Trademarks
    6. 14.6 静電気放電に関する注意事項
    7. 14.7 用語集
  15. 15Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

10.3.11.1 VBUS and VCSN/OUT Overvoltage Protection

The TPS2583xA-Q1 integrates overvoltage protection on both BUS and CSN/OUT pin to meet different application requirement.

BUS pin can withstand up to 18 V, and the OVP threshold is 7-V typical. Once overvoltage is detected on BUS pin, the LS_GD will turn off immediately, also FAULT asserts after 8-ms deglitch time. Once the excessive voltage is removed, the LS_GD will turn on again and FAULT deasserts.

CSN/OUT pin can withstand up to 20 V, and the OVP threshold is 7.5-V typical. Once overvoltage is detected on CSN/OUT pin, the buck converter will stop regulation, also LS_GD will turn off immediately. Once the excessive voltage is removed, the buck converter will resume and LS_GD turn on again.

GUID-20200917-CA0I-ZK74-BNTP-0DGW1JVKQ2CK-low.gifFigure 10-22 Current Limit with External MOSFET
GUID-20200917-CA0I-BVKQ-TNVH-1ZMLX4NVFCPQ-low.gifFigure 10-23 Buck Average Current Limit

TPS2583xA-Q1 is configured in external FET current limit mode as shown in Figure 10-22. When short to battery occurs on BUS_Connector, the external MOSFET will be turn off immediately after BUS pin detect overvoltage. The FAULT signal will assert after 8ms deglitch time, see Figure 11-35. With Back-to-back FET, the TPS2583xA-Q1 can withstand short to battery event even when Vin is off. A 10-Ω 0805 resistor is recommended between BUS pin and BUS_Connector.

TPS2583xA-Q1 is configured in buck average current limit mode as shown in Figure 10-23. When short to battery occurs on BUS_Connector, the buck regulator will stop switching after CSN/OUT pin detect overvoltage. The FAULT signal will also assert after 8-ms deglitch time. A 100-Ω 0805 resistor is recommended between BUS pin and BUS_Connector in buck average current limit mode.