LED/LCD TVs, Soundbar, Docking Stations, PC Speakers
The TAS5721 is an efficient, digital-input audio amplifier for driving 2.0 speaker systems configured as a bridge tied load (BTL), 2.1 systems with two satellite speakers and one subwoofer, or in PBTL systems driving a single speaker configured as a parallel bridge tied load (PBTL). One serial data input allows processing of up to two discrete audio channels and seamless integration to most digital audio processors and MPEG decoders. The device accepts a wide range of input data formats and sample rates. A fully programmable data path routes these channels to the internal speaker drivers.
The TAS5721 is a slave-only device, receiving all clocks from external sources. The TAS5721 operates with a PWM carrier frequency between a 384-kHz switching rate and a 288-KHz switching rate, depending on the input sample rate. Oversampling, combined with a fourth-order noise shaper, provides a flat noise floor and excellent dynamic range from 20 Hz to 20 kHz.
An integrated ground centered DirectPath™ combination headphone amplifier and 2VRMS line driver is integrated in the TAS5721.
PART NUMBER | PACKAGE | BODY SIZE (NOM) |
---|---|---|
TAS5721 | HTSSOP (48) | 12.50 mm × 6.10 mm |
Changes from * Revision (July 2012) to A Revision
TAS5721 | TAS5731M | TAS5729MD | TAS5727 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Max. Power to Single-Ended Load | 10 | 18 | ||
Max. Power to Bridge Tied Load | 15 | 37 | 20 | 35 |
Max. Power to Parallel Bridge Tied Load | 30 | 70 | 40 | 70 |
Min. Supported Single-Ended Load | 4 | 2 | ||
Min. Supported Bridge Tied Load | 8 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
Min. Supported Parallel Bridge Tied Load | 4 | 2 | 4 | 2 |
Closed/Open Loop | Open | Open | Open | Open |
Max Speaker Outputs (#) | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
Headphone Channels | Yes | No | Yes | No |
Architecture | Class D | Class D | Class D | Class D |
Dynamic Range Control (DRC) | 2-Band DRC | 2-Band DRC | 2-Band AGL | 2-Band AGL |
Biquads (EQ) | 21 | 21 | 28 | 28 |
PIN | TYPE(1) | TERMINATION | DESCRIPTION | |
---|---|---|---|---|
NAME | NO. | |||
ADR/FAULT | 20 | DI/DO | - | Dual function terminal which sets the LSB of the I2C address to 0 if pulled to GND, 1 if pulled to DVDD. If configured to be a fault output by the methods described in I²C Address Selection and Fault Output, this terminal is pulled low when an internal fault occurs. A pull-up or pull-down resistor is required, as is shown in the Typical Application Circuit Diagrams. |
AGND | 36 | P | - | Ground reference for analog circuitry(3) |
AVDD | 19 | P | - | Power supply for internal analog circuitry |
AVDD_REG1 | 18 | P | - | Voltage regulator derived from AVDD supply(2) |
AVDD_REG2 | 37 | P | - | Voltage regulator derived from AVDD supply(2) |
BSTRPx | 3, 42, 46, 47 | P | - | Connection points for the bootstrap capacitors, which are used to create a power supply for the high-side gate drive of the device |
DGND | 35 | P | - | Ground reference for digital circuitry(3) |
DR_CN | 12 | P | - | Negative terminal for capacitor connection used in headphone amplifier and line driver charge pump |
DR_CP | 13 | P | - | Positive terminal for capacitor connection used in headphone amplifier and line driver charge pump |
DR_INx | 7, 10 | AI | - | Input for channel A or B of headphone amplifier or line driver |
DR_OUTx | 8, 9 | AO | - | Output for channel A or B of headphone amplifier or line driver |
DR_SD | 39 | DI | - | Places the headphone amplifier/line driver in shutdown when pulled low. |
DR_VSS | 11 | P | - | Negative supply generated by charge pump for ground centered headphone and line driver output |
DRVDD | 14 | P | - | Power supply for internal headphone and line driver circuitry |
DVDD | 34 | P | - | Power supply for the internal digital circuitry |
DVDD_REG | 24 | P | - | Voltage regulator derived from DVDD supply(2) |
GVDD_REG | 40 | P | - | Voltage regulator derived from PVDD supply(2) |
LRCLK | 26 | DI | Pulldown | Word select clock for the digital signal that is active on the input data line of the serial port |
MCLK | 21 | DI | Pulldown | Master clock used for internal clock tree and sub-circuit and state machine clocking |
NC | 31 | - | - | Not connected inside the device (all no connect terminals should be connected to ground) |
OSC_GND | 23 | P | - | Ground reference for oscillator circuitry (this terminal should be connected to the system ground) |
OSC_RES | 22 | AO | - | Connection point for oscillator trim resistor |
PDN | 25 | DI | Pullup | Quick powerdown of the device that is used upon an unexpected loss of PVDD or DVDD power supply in order to quickly transition the outputs of the speaker amplifier to a 50/50 duty cycle. This quick powerdown feature avoids the audible anamolies that would occur as a result of loss of either of the supplies. If this pin is used to place the device into quick powerdown mode, the RST pin of the device must be toggled before the device is brought out of quick powerdown. |
PGND | 1 | P | - | Ground reference for power device circuitry(3) |
PLL_FLTM | 16 | AI/AO | - | Negative connection point for the PLL loop filter components |
PLL_FLTP | 17 | AI/AO | - | Positive connection point for the PLL loop filter components |
PLL_GND | 15 | P | - | Ground reference for PLL circuitry (this terminal should be connected to the system ground) |
PowerPAD | - | P | - | Thermal and ground pad thatprovides both an electrical connection to the ground plane and a thermal path to the PCB for heat dissipation. This pad must be grounded to the system ground. |
PVDD | 4, 41 | P | - | Power supply for internal power circuitry |
RST | 32 | DI | Pullup | Places the device in reset when pulled low |
SCL | 30 | DI | - | I2C serial control port clock |
SCLK | 27 | DI | Pulldown | Bit clock for the digital signal that is active on the input data line of the serial data port |
SDA | 29 | DI/DO | - | I2C serial control port data |
SDIN | 28 | DI | Pulldown | Data line to the serial data port |
SPK_OUTx | 2, 43, 45, 48 | AO | - | Speaker amplifier outputs |
SSTIMER | 38 | AI | - | Connection point for the capacitor that is used by the ramp timing circuit, as described in Output Mode and MUX Selection |
TEST1 | 5 | DO | - | Used by TI for testing during device production (this terminal must be left floating) |
TEST2 | 6 | DO | - | Used by TI for testing during device production (this terminal must be left floating) |
TEST3 | 33 | DI | - | Used by TI for testing during device production (this terminal must be connected to GND) |
MIN | MAX | UNIT | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Supply voltage | DVDD, AVDD, DRVDD | –0.3 | 3.6 | V |
PVDD | –0.3 | 30 | V | |
DR_INx | –0.3 | DRVDD + 6 | V | |
Input voltage | 3.3-V digital input | –0.5 | DVDD + 0.5 | V |
5-V tolerant(2) digital input (except MCLK) | –0.5 | DVDD + 2.5(4) | ||
5-V tolerant MCLK input | –0.5 | AVDD + 2.5(4) | ||
SPK_OUTx to GND | 32(3) | V | ||
BSTRPx to GND | 39(3) | V | ||
Operating free-air temperature | 0 | 85 | °C | |
Storage temperature, Tstg | –40 | 125 | °C |
VALUE | UNIT | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
V(ESD) | Electrostatic discharge | Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001(1) | ±1000 | V |
Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101(2) | ±250 |
MIN | NOM | MAX | UNIT | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
xVDD | Digital, analog, headphone supply voltage | 3 | 3.3 | 3.6 | V | |
PVDD | Half-bridge supply voltage | 8 | 26.4(1) | V | ||
VIH | High-level input voltage | 5-V tolerant | 2 | V | ||
VIL | Low-level input voltage | 5-V tolerant | 0.8 | V | ||
TA | Operating ambient temperature | 0 | 85 | °C | ||
TJ (2) | Operating junction temperature | 0 | 125 | °C | ||
RSPK
(SE, BTL, and PBTL) |
Minimum supported speaker impedance | Output filter: L = 15 μH, C = 330 nF | 4 | 8 | Ω | |
Lo(BTL) | Output-filter inductance | Minimum output inductance under short-circuit condition |
10 | μH | ||
RHP | Headphone mode load impedance | 16 | 32 | Ω | ||
RLD | Line-diver mode load impedance | 0.6 | 10 | kΩ |
THERMAL METRIC(1) | TAS5721 | UNIT | |
---|---|---|---|
DCA (HTSSOP) | |||
48 PINS | |||
RθJA | Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance | 27.9 | °C/W |
RθJC(top) | Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance | 20.7 | °C/W |
RθJB | Junction-to-board thermal resistance | 13 | °C/W |
ψJT | Junction-to-top characterization parameter | 0.3 | °C/W |
ψJB | Junction-to-board characterization parameter | 6.7 | °C/W |
RθJC(bot) | Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance | 1.1 | °C/W |
PARAMETER | TEST CONDITIONS | MIN | TYP | MAX | UNIT | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VOH | High-level output voltage | ADR/FAULT and SDA | IOH = –4 mA DVDD = AVDD = 3 V |
2.4 | V | ||
VOL | Low-level output voltage | IOL = 4 mA DVDD = AVDD = 3 V |
0.5 | ||||
IIL | Low-level input current | Digital Inputs | VI < VIL ; DVDD = AVDD = 3.6 V |
75 | μA | ||
IIH | High-level input current | VI > VIH ; DVDD = AVDD = 3.6 V |
75 | ||||
IDD | 3.3 V supply current | 3.3 V supply voltage (DVDD, AVDD) | Normal mode | 48 | 70 | mA | |
Reset (RST = low, PDN = high, DR_SD = low) | 21 | 38 | |||||
tw(RST) | Pulse duration, RST active | RST | 100 | μs | |||
td(I2C_ready) | Time before the I2C port is able communicate after RST goes high | 12 | ms |
PARAMETER | TEST CONDITIONS | MIN | TYP | MAX | UNIT | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
fMCLK | MCLK frequency | 2.8224 | 24.576 | MHz | ||
MCLK duty cycle | 40% | 50% | 60% | |||
tr(MCLK) / tf(MCLK) | Rise/fall time for MCLK | 5 | ns |
PARAMETER | TEST CONDITIONS | MIN | TYP | MAX | UNIT | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PoSPK (BTL) | Power output per channel of speaker amplifier when used in BTL mode (2) | PVDD = 18 V, RSPK = 8Ω, 1-kHz input signal | 10 | W | |||
PVDD = 12 V, RSPK = 8Ω, 10% THD+N, 1-kHz input signal | 8.8 | ||||||
PVDD = 12 V, RSPK = 8Ω, 7% THD+N, 1-kHz input signal | 8.3 | ||||||
PVDD = 8 V, RSPK = 8Ω, 10% THD+N, 1-kHz input signal | 4 | ||||||
PVDD = 8 V, RSPK = 8Ω, 7% THD+N, 1-kHz input signal | 3.8 | ||||||
PoSPK (PBTL) | Power output per channel of speaker amplifier when used in PBTL mode (2) | PVDD = 12 V, RSPK = 4Ω, 10% THD+N, 1-kHz input signal |
10 | W | |||
PVDD = 12 V, RSPK = 4Ω, 7% THD+N, 1-kHz input signal |
10 | ||||||
PVDD = 18 V, RSPK = 4Ω, 1-kHz input signal |
10 | ||||||
PoSPK (SE) | Power output per channel of speaker amplifier when used in SE mode (2) | PVDD = 12 V, RSPK = 4 Ω, 10% THD+N, 1-kHz input signal |
4.3 | W | |||
PVDD = 24 V, RSPK = 4 Ω, 10% THD+N, 1-kHz input signal |
5.5 | ||||||
THD+N | Total harmonic distortion + noise | PVDD = 18 V, PO = 1 W | 0.07% | ||||
PVDD = 12 V, PO = 1 W | 0.11% | ||||||
PVDD = 8 V, PO = 1 W | 0.2% | ||||||
ICN | Idle channel noise | A-weighted | 61 | μV | |||
Crosstalk | PO = 1 W, f = 1 kHz (BD Mode), PVDD = 24 V | 58 | dB | ||||
PO =1 W, f = 1 kHz (AD Mode), PVDD = 24 V | 48 | dB | |||||
SNR | Signal-to-noise ratio(1) | A-weighted, f = 1 kHz, maximum power at THD < 1% | 106 | dB | |||
fPWM | Output switching frequency | 11.025/22.05/44.1-kHz data rate ±2% | 352.8 | kHz | |||
48/24/12/8/16/32-kHz data rate ±2% | 384 | ||||||
IPVDD | Supply current | No load (PVDD) | Normal mode | 32 | 50 | mA | |
Reset (RST = low, PDN = high) | 5 | 8 | |||||
rDS(on) | Drain-to-source resistance (for each of the Low-Side and High-Side Devices) | TJ = 25°C, includes metallization resistance | 200 | mΩ | |||
RPD | Internal pulldown resistor at the output of each half-bridge | Connected when drivers are in the high-impedance state to provide bootstrap capacitor charge. | 3 | kΩ |
PARAMETER | TEST CONDITIONS | MIN | TYP | MAX | UNIT | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PoHP | Power output per channel of headphone amplifier | DRVDD = 3.3 V (RHP = 32; THD = 1%) | 50 | mW | ||
AVDR | Gain for headphone amplifier and line driver | Adjustable through Rin and Rfb | - | dB | ||
SNRHP | Signal-to-noise ratio (headphone mode) | Rhp = 32 | 101 | dB | ||
SNRLD | Signal-to-noise ratio (line driver mode) | 2-VRMS output | 105 | dB |
MIN | TYP | MAX | UNIT | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vuvp(fall) | Undervoltage protection limit | PVDD falling | 4 | V | |||
Vuvp(rise) | Undervoltage protection limit | PVDD rising | 4.1 | V | |||
OTE | Overtemperature error threshold | 150 | °C | ||||
ΔOTE | Variation in overtemperature detection circuit | ±15 | °C | ||||
IOCE | Overcurrent limit protection threshold | 3 | A | ||||
tOCE | Overcurrent response time | 150 | ns |
MIN | MAX | UNIT | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
fSCL | Frequency, SCL | No wait states | 400 | kHz | |
tw(H) | Pulse duration, SCL high | 0.6 | μs | ||
tw(L) | Pulse duration, SCL low | 1.3 | μs | ||
tr | Rise time, SCL and SDA | 300 | ns | ||
tf | Fall time, SCL and SDA | 300 | ns | ||
tsu1 | Setup time, SDA to SCL | 100 | ns | ||
th1 | Hold time, SCL to SDA | 0 | ns | ||
t(buf) | Bus free time between stop and start conditions | 1.3 | μs | ||
tsu2 | Setup time, SCL to start condition | 0.6 | μs | ||
th2 | Hold time, start condition to SCL | 0.6 | μs | ||
tsu3 | Setup time, SCL to stop condition | 0.6 | μs | ||
CL | Load capacitance for each bus line | 400 | pF |
MIN | TYP | MAX | UNIT | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
fSCLKIN | Frequency, SCLK 32 × fS, 48 × fS, 64 × fS | CL = 30 pF | 1.024 | 12.288 | MHz | |
tsu1 | Setup time, LRCLK to SCLK rising edge | 10 | ns | |||
th1 | Hold time, LRCLK from SCLK rising edge | 10 | ns | |||
tsu2 | Setup time, SDIN to SCLK rising edge | 10 | ns | |||
th2 | Hold time, SDIN from SCLK rising edge | 10 | ns | |||
LRCLK frequency | 8 | 48 | 48 | kHz | ||
SCLK duty cycle | 40% | 50% | 60% | |||
LRCLK duty cycle | 40% | 50% | 60% | |||
SCLK rising edges between LRCLK rising edges | 32 | 64 | SCLK edges | |||
t(edge) | LRCLK clock edge with respect to the falling edge of SCLK | –1/4 | 1/4 | SCLK period | ||
tr/tf | Rise/fall time for SCLK/LRCLK | 8 | ns | |||
LRCLK allowable drift before LRCLK reset | 4 | MCLK Periods |
NOTE:
On power up, it is recommended that the TAS5721 RST be held LOW for at least 100 μs after DVDD has reached 3 V.NOTE:
If RST is asserted LOW while PDN is LOW, then RST must continue to be held LOW for at least 100 μs after PDN is deasserted (HIGH).