The first step is to analyze which factors can
cause thermal challenges for MCF831x, starting with hardware, layout, and algorithm,
respectively:
- Hardware
From the hardware point of view, the heat sources
of MCF831x are mainly divided into the following points.
- The conduction and
switching loss of the internal MOSFET
- The loss on the sampling
resistor
- The loss generated by the
internal LDO/BUCK.
- Algorithms
Due to the FOC control method used by MCF831x, the
efficiency is relatively high, but the PWM frequency, accuracy of current
sampling, and accuracy of the observer's observation angle also affect the
efficiency. Correct configuration is conducive to better thermal
performance.
- PCB Layout
This is an easily overlooked factor in PCB design.
In fact, the temperature difference between a good layout and a poor layout can
be as high as 10°C during the test!