Texas Instruments has released a
family of Multiprotocol transceivers THVD44xx. All three devices in this family are
for single communication port needing one interface (RS-232 or RS-422/RS-485) at a
time via shared bus/logic lines.
THVD4431: three transmitters and five receivers for RS-232, one
transmitter and one receiver for RS-485 in 40-QFN (6mm*6mm).
THVD4421: two transmitters and two receivers for RS-232, one transmitter
and one receiver for RS-485 in 32-QFN (5mm*5mm).
THVD4411: one transmitter and one receiver for RS-232, one transmitter
and one receiver for RS-485 in 24-QFN (4mm*4mm).
Figure 5-1 through Figure 5-3 show the block diagrams for each of the device. For more details into the pinout,
functionality and application schematic, see the device-specific data sheets.
Below features are common to all three
devices:
- Integrated Level-4 (8kV contact
discharge, 15kV air-gap discharge) IEC-ESD protection (per IEC 61000-4-2) on all
bus pins.
- Integrated 120-Ω switchable
termination on both RS-485 driver and RS-485 receiver bus pins. These can be
engaged ON/OFF from TERM_TX/TERM_RX pins providing complete flexibility to the
system designer to use the device on any node (middle or end) in any type of
network (half duplex or full duplex).
- Integrated high-efficiency
low-noise charge pump for driving RS-232 voltage levels. This charge pump
produces regulated ±5.5V (nominal) output from 3.3VCC, or ±9V
(nominal) from 5VCC.
- Ultra-low power shutdown mode
where all blocks are switched off and device consumes less than 20uA of leakage
current.
- Slew rate control for RS-232 and
RS-485 that enables same device to be used in two max signaling rate
scenarios.
- Logic supply (1.65V to 5.5V)
support to enable different MCU interface supply and bus supply voltages.
- Ample configuration options such
as RS-485 half duplex mode, RS-485 full-duplex mode, RS-422 mode, RS-232, and
some devices have diagnostic loopback modes as well.
- Extended ambient temperature
range supported: -40°C to 125°C
- Integrated protection features
such as RS-485 and RS-232 driver short-circuit, RS-485 receiver failsafe
operation, under-voltage and thermal shutdown to enable robust operation.
- Space-saving thermally efficient
QFN package.