SLUSCO9A September   2016  – October 2016 TPS254900-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Switching Characteristics
    7. 6.7 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Parameter Measurement Information
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  FAULT Response
      2. 8.3.2  Cable Compensation
        1. 8.3.2.1 Design Procedure
      3. 8.3.3  D+ and D- Protection
      4. 8.3.4  VBUS OVP Protection
      5. 8.3.5  Output and D+ or D- Discharge
      6. 8.3.6  Port Power Management (PPM)
        1. 8.3.6.1 Benefits of PPM
        2. 8.3.6.2 PPM Details
        3. 8.3.6.3 Implementing PPM in a System With Two Charging Ports (CDP and SDP1)
      7. 8.3.7  Overcurrent Protection
      8. 8.3.8  Undervoltage Lockout
      9. 8.3.9  Thermal Sensing
      10. 8.3.10 Current-Limit Setting
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Device Truth Table (TT)
      2. 8.4.2 USB BC1.2 Specification Overview
      3. 8.4.3 Standard Downstream Port (SDP) Mode — USB 2.0 and USB 3.0
      4. 8.4.4 Charging Downstream Port (CDP) Mode
      5. 8.4.5 Client Mode
      6. 8.4.6 High-Bandwidth Data-Line Switch
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 Input Capacitance
        2. 9.2.2.2 Output Capacitance
        3. 9.2.2.3 BIAS Capacitance
        4. 9.2.2.4 Output and BIAS TVS
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 12.2 Documentation Support
      1. 12.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 12.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 12.4 Community Resources
    5. 12.5 Trademarks
    6. 12.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 12.7 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

1 Features

  • AEC-Q100 Qualified With the Following Results:
    • Device HBM ESD Classification Level H2
    • Device CDM ESD Classification Level C5
  • 4.5-V to 6.5-V Input Operating Range
  • Integrated 45-mΩ (typ.) High-Side MOSFET
  • 3-A Maximum Continuous Output Current
  • VBUS ±5% Cable Compensation Accuracy at Connector
  • Supports USB BC 1.2 CDP and SDP Modes
  • Short-to-Battery Protection on OUT, DP_IN, and DM_IN Pins
  • DP_IN and DM_IN IEC 61000-4-2 Rated
    • ±8-kV Contact and ±15-kV Air Discharge
  • 20-Pin QFN (3-mm × 4-mm) Package

2 Applications

  • Automotive USB Charging Ports (Host and Hubs)
  • Automotive USB Protection

3 Description

The TPS254900-Q1 device is a USB charging-port controller and power switch with short-to-battery protection. This feature provides protection on OUT, DM_IN and DP_IN. These three pins withstand voltage up to 18 V. The internal MOSFET turns off quickly when the short-to-battery condition occurs. Rapid turnoff is very important to protect the upstream dc-dc converter, processor, or hub data lines.

The TPS254900-Q1 45-mΩ power switch has two selectable, adjustable current limits that support port power management by changing to a lower current limit when adjacent ports are experiencing heavy loads. This is important in systems with multiple ports and upstream power supplies with limited capacity.

The TPS254900-Q1 has a current-sense output that is able to control an upstream supply, which allows it to maintain 5 V at the USB port even with heavy charging currents. This feature is important in systems with long USB cables where significant voltage drops can occur with fast-charging portable devices.

A current monitor allows a system to monitor the load current in real time by monitoring the IMON voltage. The current monitor is very useful and can be used for dynamic port-power management.

The TPS254900-Q1 device also provides ESD protection capability per IEC 61000-4-2, level 4 on DP_IN and DM_IN.

Device Information(1)

PART NUMBER PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM)
TPS254900-Q1 WQFN (20) 3.00 mm × 4.00 mm
  1. For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the data sheet.

Schematic

TPS254900-Q1 pg1-simp-schem_SLUSCO9.gif