SLUSDK4E may   2020  – july 2023 UCC28782

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Revision History
  6. 5 Device Comparison Table
  7. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  8. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Typical Characteristics
  9. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Detailed Pin Description
      1. 8.3.1  BUR Pin (Programmable Burst Mode)
      2. 8.3.2  FB Pin (Feedback Pin)
      3. 8.3.3  REF Pin (Internal 5-V Bias)
      4. 8.3.4  VDD Pin (Device Bias Supply)
      5. 8.3.5  P13 and SWS Pins
      6. 8.3.6  S13 Pin
      7. 8.3.7  IPC Pin (Intelligent Power Control Pin)
      8. 8.3.8  RUN Pin (Driver and Bias Source for Isolator)
      9. 8.3.9  PWMH and AGND Pins
      10. 8.3.10 PWML and PGND Pins
      11. 8.3.11 SET Pin
      12. 8.3.12 RTZ Pin (Sets Delay for Transition Time to Zero)
      13. 8.3.13 RDM Pin (Sets Synthesized Demagnetization Time for ZVS Tuning)
      14. 8.3.14 BIN, BSW, and BGND Pins
      15. 8.3.15 XCD Pin
      16. 8.3.16 CS, VS, and FLT Pins
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1  Adaptive ZVS Control with Auto-Tuning
      2. 8.4.2  Dead-Time Optimization
      3. 8.4.3  EMI Dither and Dither Fading Function
      4. 8.4.4  Control Law across Entire Load Range
      5. 8.4.5  Adaptive Amplitude Modulation (AAM)
      6. 8.4.6  Adaptive Burst Mode (ABM)
      7. 8.4.7  Low Power Mode (LPM)
      8. 8.4.8  First Standby Power Mode (SBP1)
      9. 8.4.9  Second Standby Power Mode (SBP2)
      10. 8.4.10 Startup Sequence
      11. 8.4.11 Survival Mode of VDD (INT_STOP)
      12. 8.4.12 Capacitor Voltage Balancing Function
      13. 8.4.13 Device Functional Modes for Bias Regulator Control
        1. 8.4.13.1 Mitigation of Switching Interaction with ACF Converter
        2. 8.4.13.2 Protection Functions for the Bias Regulator
        3. 8.4.13.3 BIN-Pin Related Protections
        4. 8.4.13.4 BSW-Pin Related Protections
      14. 8.4.14 System Fault Protections
        1. 8.4.14.1  Brown-In and Brown-Out
        2. 8.4.14.2  Output Over-Voltage Protection (OVP)
        3. 8.4.14.3  Input Over Voltage Protection (IOVP)
        4. 8.4.14.4  Over-Temperature Protection (OTP) on FLT Pin
        5. 8.4.14.5  Over-Temperature Protection (OTP) on CS Pin
        6. 8.4.14.6  Programmable Over-Power Protection (OPP)
        7. 8.4.14.7  Peak Power Limit (PPL)
        8. 8.4.14.8  Output Short-Circuit Protection (SCP)
        9. 8.4.14.9  Over-Current Protection (OCP)
        10. 8.4.14.10 External Shutdown
        11. 8.4.14.11 Internal Thermal Shutdown
      15. 8.4.15 Pin Open/Short Protections
        1. 8.4.15.1 Protections on CS pin Fault
        2. 8.4.15.2 Protections on P13 pin Fault
        3. 8.4.15.3 Protections on RDM and RTZ pin Faults
  10. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application Circuit
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements for a 65-W USB-PD Adapter Application
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 Input Bulk Capacitance and Minimum Bulk Voltage
        2. 9.2.2.2 Transformer Calculations
          1. 9.2.2.2.1 Primary-to-Secondary Turns Ratio (NPS)
          2. 9.2.2.2.2 Primary Magnetizing Inductance (LM)
          3. 9.2.2.2.3 Primary Winding Turns (NP)
          4. 9.2.2.2.4 Secondary Winding Turns (NS)
          5. 9.2.2.2.5 Auxiliary Winding Turns (NA)
          6. 9.2.2.2.6 Winding and Magnetic Core Materials
        3. 9.2.2.3 Clamp Capacitor Calculation
          1. 9.2.2.3.1 Primary-Resonance ACF
          2. 9.2.2.3.2 Secondary-Resonance ACF
        4. 9.2.2.4 Bleed-Resistor Calculation
        5. 9.2.2.5 Output Filter Calculation
        6. 9.2.2.6 Calculation of ZVS Sensing Network
        7. 9.2.2.7 Calculation of BUR Pin Resistances
        8. 9.2.2.8 Calculation of Compensation Network
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
  11. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  12. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 11.1.1  General Considerations
      2. 11.1.2  RDM and RTZ Pins
      3. 11.1.3  SWS Pin
      4. 11.1.4  VS Pin
      5. 11.1.5  BUR Pin
      6. 11.1.6  FB Pin
      7. 11.1.7  CS Pin
      8. 11.1.8  BIN Pin
      9. 11.1.9  BSW Pin
      10. 11.1.10 AGND Pin
      11. 11.1.11 BGND Pin
      12. 11.1.12 PGND Pin
      13. 11.1.13 EP Thermal Pad
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  13. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Documentation Support
      1. 12.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 12.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 12.3 Support Resources
    4. 12.4 Trademarks
    5. 12.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 12.6 Glossary
  14. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

8.4.4 Control Law across Entire Load Range

UCC28782 contains six modes of operation summarized in Table 8-1. Starting from heavier load, the AAM mode forces PWML and PWMH into complementary switching with ZVS tuning enabled. ABM mode generates a group of PWML and PWMH pulses as a burst packet, and adjusts the burst off-time to regulate the output voltage. At the same time, the burst frequency variation is confined above 20kHz by adjusting the number of PWML and PWMH pulses per packet to mitigate audible noise and reduce burst output ripple. In LPM, SBP1, and SBP2 modes, PWMH and the ZVS tuning loop are disabled, so the converter operates in valley-switching. The survival mode is to maintain VVDD higher than VVDD(OFF) in a long burst off time, and also performs the clamping capacitor balancing function to reduce the voltage stress of the secondary-side rectifier.

Table 8-1 Functional Modes
MODEOPERATIONPWMHZVS
AAMAdaptive Amplitude ModulationACF operation with PWML and PWMH in complementary switchingEnabledYes
ABMAdaptive Burst ModeVariable fBUR > fBUR(LR), ACF operation in complementary switchingEnabledYes
LPMLow Power ModeFix fBUR ≈ fLPM, valley-switchingDisabledNo
SBP1First StandBy Power ModeVariable fBUR between fSBP2(LR) and fSBP2(UP), valley-switchingDisabledNo
SBP2Second StandBy Power ModeVariable fBUR < fSBP2(UP) as VBUR < 0.9 V; Variable fBUR < fSBP2(LR) as VBUR > 0.9 V; Both are in valley-switchingDisabledNo
INT_STOPSurvival ModeWhen VVDD < VVDD(OFF) + VVDD(PCT), a series of PWML pulses followed by a long PWMH pulse is generatedEnabled in the last switching cycle of a survival-mode burst packetNo

Figure 8-24 and Figure 8-25 show the critical parameter changes among the five operating modes, where VCST is the peak current threshold compared with the current-sense voltage from the CS pin, fSW is the switching frequency of PWML, fBUR is the burst frequency, and NSW is the pulse number of PWML cycles per burst packet. Figure 8-24 represents the control mode difference under the two VS-pin voltage ranges, when the IPC-pin voltage is less than 0.9 V or IPC is connected to AGND. Figure 8-25 illustrates the modified control mode, when the IPC-pin voltage setting is higher than 0.9 V. The following section explains the detailed operation of each mode. The VS-pin voltage and IPC-pin voltage effects will also be introduced in the following section.

GUID-EC8B1839-FE85-47BE-9407-B9BE64FE0DB3-low.gifFigure 8-24 Control Law Over Entire Load Range Based on the VVS Condition as VIPC < 0.9 V
GUID-1C302FF4-F00D-448E-A66D-0E6EC7F647D4-low.gifFigure 8-25 Control Law Under Different Load Sweep Direction as VIPC > 0.9 V and VVS > VVSLV(UP)