SLVAFK5A December   2023  – February 2024 LM5177

 

  1.   1
  2.   Abstract
  3.   Trademarks
  4. 1Introduction
  5. 2Parallel or Multiphase Power Stages
    1. 2.1 Paralleling Power Stages
      1. 2.1.1 Load Balancing Requirement
    2. 2.2 Clock Generation
    3. 2.3 Interconnection of the Power Stages
  6. 3Application Implementation
    1. 3.1 Soft-start Capacitor
    2. 3.2 Compensation
    3. 3.3 Input and Output Capacitor
    4. 3.4 Usage of the Average Current Sensor
  7. 4Test Results
    1. 4.1 Load Current Balancing
    2. 4.2 Inductor Current
    3. 4.3 Thermal Images
      1. 4.3.1 Dual Phase Operation at Variable Load
      2. 4.3.2 Comparison Between Single Phase and Dual Phase Operation
  8. 5Summary
  9. 6References
  10. 7Revision History

Comparison Between Single Phase and Dual Phase Operation

The thermal images are taken for both single-phase and dual-phase operations, to verify the thermal efficiency of the dual-phase operation. The thermal tests are taken for single phase and dual phase in buck, buck-boost, and boost operation at variable load. The thermal images from Figure 4-19 to Figure 4-34 show that the dual-phase operation has a lower temperature in comparison to the single-phase operation at the same load profile. The equal load sharing of the total load current among two converters in dual phase results in less thermal losses and enhance the overall thermal efficiency of the converter.

GUID-20230616-SS0I-N27F-FXHN-CJT3VZ2MVCMK-low.jpgFigure 4-19 Thermal Condition in Single Phase Boost (VIN=8 V and 4 A Load)
GUID-20230616-SS0I-ZH3K-ZNRW-81Q20FVQZJKH-low.jpgFigure 4-21 Thermal Condition in Single Phase Boost (VINVin=8 V and 6 A Load)
GUID-20230616-SS0I-SWGQ-Q08Z-LZB3PDCR4HCT-low.jpgFigure 4-23 Thermal Condition in Single Phase Boost (VIN=10 V and 4 A Load)
GUID-20230616-SS0I-V0CD-LZSJ-ZDKK5QNCJFTK-low.jpgFigure 4-25 Thermal Condition in Single Phase Boost (VIN=10 V and 7 A Load)
GUID-20230616-SS0I-NS4V-MKK3-BKN3HPSKTK6J-low.jpgFigure 4-27 Thermal Condition in Single Phase Buck-Boost (VIN=16 V and 4 A Load)
GUID-20230616-SS0I-WQSR-BL6T-CXZDSBCFC2ND-low.jpgFigure 4-29 Thermal Condition in Single Phase Buck-Boost (VIN=16 V and 9 A Load)
GUID-20230616-SS0I-JHZC-BHZ8-X1K4R49S0BRQ-low.jpgFigure 4-31 Thermal Condition in Single Phase Buck (VIN=24 V and 4 A Load)
GUID-20230616-SS0I-Z8R3-RJMM-457K8DN3CJPT-low.jpgFigure 4-33 Thermal Condition in Single Phase Buck (VIN=24 V and 9 A Load)
GUID-20230616-SS0I-9NNC-BBBJ-ZQJ554QF6R0Q-low.jpgFigure 4-20 Thermal Condition in Dual Phase Boost (VIN=8 V and 4 A Load)
GUID-20230616-SS0I-BWPL-3QDS-NNMVHPH9G1K4-low.jpgFigure 4-22 Thermal Condition in Dual Phase Boost (VIN=8 V and 6 A Load)
GUID-20230616-SS0I-XVPB-DDLM-3XWJD4KG4N7D-low.jpgFigure 4-24 Thermal Condition in Dual Phase Boost (VIN=10 V and 4 A Load)
GUID-20230616-SS0I-JZWW-NJ6H-Z3QBS9VN52SQ-low.jpgFigure 4-26 Thermal Condition in Dual Phase Boost (VIN=10 V and 7 A Load)
GUID-20230616-SS0I-TXHS-JB1T-J4W09SSWZGWG-low.jpgFigure 4-28 Thermal Condition in Dual Phase Buck-Boost (VIN=16 V and 4 A Load)
GUID-20230616-SS0I-W6LR-QBWL-XDWXV4LDKJX9-low.jpgFigure 4-30 Thermal Condition in Dual Phase Buck-Boost (VIN=16 V and 9 A Load)
GUID-20230616-SS0I-NVDG-DXRV-FLMPGSSVKLRM-low.jpgFigure 4-32 Thermal Condition in Dual Phase Buck (VIN=24 V and 4 A Load)
GUID-20230616-SS0I-BQZH-VS8G-KDK5LL10ZHPW-low.jpgFigure 4-34 Thermal Condition in Dual Phase Buck (VIN=24 V and 9 A Load)