SNLA466A August   2024  – October 2024 DP83822I , DP83826E , DP83826I , DP83867E , DP83867IR , DP83869HM

 

  1.   1
  2.   Abstract
  3.   Trademarks
  4. 1Abbreviation
  5. 2Introduction
  6. 3EMC Emission
    1. 3.1 Radiated Emission
      1. 3.1.1 Test Setup for Radiated Emission Test
      2. 3.1.2 Main Radiated Emission Sources
    2. 3.2 Conducted Emission
      1. 3.2.1 Test Setup for Conducted Emission Test
      2. 3.2.2 Main Conducted Emission Sources
    3. 3.3 Debug Procedure on EMC Emission
      1. 3.3.1 General Debug Procedure
      2. 3.3.2 RE Specific Debug
      3. 3.3.3 CE Specific Debug
  7. 4EMC Immunity Test
    1. 4.1 EMI Passing Criteria
    2. 4.2 Common EMI Knowledge
    3. 4.3 IEC61000 4-2 ESD
      1. 4.3.1 ESD Test Setup
      2. 4.3.2 Possible Root Cause of Failure
      3. 4.3.3 Debug Procedure
        1. 4.3.3.1 Follow the Test Setup
        2. 4.3.3.2 Remove External Factors on Cable or Link Partner
        3. 4.3.3.3 Areas to Explore to Improve ESD Performance
          1. 4.3.3.3.1 Air or Capacitive Coupling Discharge ESD Recommendations
          2. 4.3.3.3.2 Direct Contact Discharge ESD Recommendation
        4. 4.3.3.4 Schematic and Layout Recommendations
    4. 4.4 IEC 61000 4-3 RI
      1. 4.4.1 RI Test Setup
      2. 4.4.2 Possible Root Cause of Failure
      3. 4.4.3 Debug Procedure
        1. 4.4.3.1 Follow RI Test Setup
        2. 4.4.3.2 Remove External Factor on Cable or Link Partner
        3. 4.4.3.3 Found out Main Emission Area
        4. 4.4.3.4 Schematic and Layout Recommendation
    5. 4.5 IEC 61000 4-4 EFT
      1. 4.5.1 EFT Test Setup
      2. 4.5.2 Possible Root Cause of Failure
      3. 4.5.3 Debug Procedure
        1. 4.5.3.1 Follow EFT Test Setup
        2. 4.5.3.2 Remove External Factor on Cable or Link Parnter
        3. 4.5.3.3 Areas to Explore to Improve EFT Performance
        4. 4.5.3.4 Schematic and Layout Recommendation
    6. 4.6 IEC 61000 4-5 Surge
      1. 4.6.1 Surge Test Setup
      2. 4.6.2 Possible Root Cause of Failure
      3. 4.6.3 Debug Procedure
        1. 4.6.3.1 Follow Surge Test Setup
        2. 4.6.3.2 Remove External Factor on Cable or Link Partner
        3. 4.6.3.3 Area to Explore to Improve Surge Performance
        4. 4.6.3.4 Schematic and Layout Recommendation
    7. 4.7 IEC 61000 4-6 CI
      1. 4.7.1 CI Test Setup
      2. 4.7.2 Possible Root Cause of Failure
      3. 4.7.3 Debug Procedure
        1. 4.7.3.1 Follow CI Test Setup
        2. 4.7.3.2 Remove External Factors on Cable or Link Partner
        3. 4.7.3.3 Areas to Explore to Improve CI Performance
        4. 4.7.3.4 Schematic and Layout Recommendation
  8. 5Schematic and Layout Recommendation for All EMC, EMI Tests
    1. 5.1 Schematic Recommendation
    2. 5.2 Layout Recommendation
  9. 6Summary
  10. 7References
  11. 8Revision History

Remove External Factor on Cable or Link Partner

  • Change the Link Partner to the same model as DUT and perform a test
  • Use a conducted model box or plate that are connected to earth ground for strong shielding on Link Partner board (isolates effect of the Link Partner)
  • Use a conducted model box or plate that are connected to earth ground for strong shielding on the cable and Link Partner (isolates effect of both cable and Link Partner)
  • Disconnect the cable and program the Ethernet PHY into loopback, noting any link down or failure
    • Further confirms if DUT is the root cause of RI failure