SNOSDE0A February   2022  – May 2022 LM74502-Q1 , LM74502H-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Comparison Table
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Switching Characteristics
    7. 7.7 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Parameter Measurement Information
  9. 9 Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1 Input Voltage (VS)
      2. 9.3.2 Charge Pump (VCAP)
      3. 9.3.3 Gate Driver (GATE an SRC)
        1. 9.3.3.1 Inrush Current Control
      4. 9.3.4 Enable and Undervoltage Lockout (EN/UVLO)
      5. 9.3.5 Overvoltage Protection (OV)
    4. 9.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 9.4.1 Shutdown Mode
      2. 9.4.2 Conduction Mode
  10. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
    2. 10.2 Typical Application
      1. 10.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 10.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 10.2.2.1 Design Considerations
        2. 10.2.2.2 MOSFET Selection
        3. 10.2.2.3 Overvoltage Protection
        4. 10.2.2.4 Charge Pump VCAP, Input and Output Capacitance
      3. 10.2.3 Selection of TVS Diodes for 12-V Battery Protection Applications
      4. 10.2.4 Selection of TVS Diodes and MOSFET for 24-V Battery Protection Applications
      5. 10.2.5 Application Curves
    3. 10.3 Surge Stopper Using LM74502-Q1, LM74502H-Q1
      1. 10.3.1 VS Capacitance, Resistor R1 and Zener Clamp (DZ)
      2. 10.3.2 Overvoltage Protection
      3. 10.3.3 MOSFET Selection
    4. 10.4 Fast Turn-On and Turn-Off High Side Switch Driver Using LM74502H-Q1
  11. 11Power Supply Recommendations
  12. 12Layout
    1. 12.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 12.2 Layout Example
  13. 13Device and Documentation Support
    1. 13.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    2. 13.2 Support Resources
    3. 13.3 Trademarks
    4. 13.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 13.5 Glossary
  14. 14Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

10.3 Surge Stopper Using LM74502-Q1, LM74502H-Q1

Many automotive applications are designed to comply with unsuppressed load dump transients specified by ISO16750-2 Pulse 5A. LM74502, LM74502H can be configured as input surge stopper to provide overvoltage along with input reverse supply protection and protect the downstream loads in case of unsuppressed load dump event.

Figure 10-11 Typical Surge Stopper Application for 24-V Powered Systems

As shown in Figure 10-11, MOSFET Q1 is used to turn off or clamp output voltage to acceptable safe level and protect the MOSFET Q2 and LM74502 from input transient. Note that only the VS pin is exposed to input transient through a resistor, R1. A 60-V rated Zener diode is used to clamp and protect the VS pin within recommended operating condition. Th rest of the circuit is not exposed to higher voltage as the MOSFET Q1 can either be turned off completely or output voltage clamped to safe level.