JAJS772E June   1999  – July 2018 LM2574 , LM2574HV

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 特長
  2. 2 アプリケーション
  3. 3 概要
    1.     Device Images
      1.      代表的なアプリケーション(固定出力電圧版)
  4. 4 改訂履歴
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4  Thermal Information
    5. 6.5  Electrical Characteristics for All Output Voltage Versions
    6. 6.6  Electrical Characteristics – 3.3-V Version
    7. 6.7  Electrical Characteristics – 5-V Version
    8. 6.8  Electrical Characteristics – 12-V Version
    9. 6.9  Electrical Characteristics – 15-V Version
    10. 6.10 Electrical Characteristics – Adjustable Version
    11. 6.11 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Current Limit
      2. 7.3.2 Undervoltage Lockout
      3. 7.3.3 Delayed Start-Up
      4. 7.3.4 Adjustable Output, Low-Ripple Power Supply
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Shutdown Mode
      2. 7.4.2 Active Mode
  8. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
      1. 8.1.1 Input Capacitor (CIN)
      2. 8.1.2 Inductor Selection
      3. 8.1.3 Inductor Ripple Current
      4. 8.1.4 Output Capacitor
      5. 8.1.5 Catch Diode
      6. 8.1.6 Output Voltage Ripple and Transients
      7. 8.1.7 Feedback Connection
      8. 8.1.8 ON/OFF Input
      9. 8.1.9 Additional Applications
        1. 8.1.9.1 Inverting Regulator
        2. 8.1.9.2 Negative Boost Regulator
    2. 8.2 Typical Applications
      1. 8.2.1 Fixed Output Voltage Applications
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.1.2.1 Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
          2. 8.2.1.2.2 Inductor Selection (L1)
          3. 8.2.1.2.3 Output Capacitor Selection (COUT)
          4. 8.2.1.2.4 Catch Diode Selection (D1)
          5. 8.2.1.2.5 Input Capacitor (CIN)
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 8.2.2 Adjustable Output Voltage Applications
        1. 8.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.2.2.1 Programming Output Voltage
          2. 8.2.2.2.2 Inductor Selection (L1)
          3. 8.2.2.2.3 Output Capacitor Selection (COUT)
          4. 8.2.2.2.4 Catch Diode Selection (D1)
          5. 8.2.2.2.5 Input Capacitor (CIN)
        3. 8.2.2.3 Application Curves
  9. 9 Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
    3. 10.3 Grounding
    4. 10.4 Thermal Considerations
  11. 11デバイスおよびドキュメントのサポート
    1. 11.1 デバイス・サポート
      1. 11.1.1 デベロッパー・ネットワークの製品に関する免責事項
      2. 11.1.2 WEBENCH®ツールによるカスタム設計
      3. 11.1.3 デバイスの項目表記
        1. 11.1.3.1  降圧レギュレータ
        2. 11.1.3.2  昇降圧レギュレータ
        3. 11.1.3.3  デューティ・サイクル(D)
        4. 11.1.3.4  キャッチ・ダイオードまたは電流ステアリング・ダイオード
        5. 11.1.3.5  コンデンサの等価直列抵抗(ESR)
        6. 11.1.3.6  等価直列インダクタンス(ESL)
        7. 11.1.3.7  出力リップル電圧
        8. 11.1.3.8  コンデンサのリップル電流
        9. 11.1.3.9  スタンバイ時静止電流(ISTBY)
        10. 11.1.3.10 インダクタのリップル電流(ΔIIND)
        11. 11.1.3.11 連続/不連続モードの動作
        12. 11.1.3.12 インダクタの飽和
        13. 11.1.3.13 動作電圧のマイクロ秒定数(E・Top)
    2. 11.2 ドキュメントのサポート
      1. 11.2.1 関連資料
    3. 11.3 ドキュメントの更新通知を受け取る方法
    4. 11.4 コミュニティ・リソース
    5. 11.5 商標
    6. 11.6 静電気放電に関する注意事項
    7. 11.7 Glossary
  12. 12メカニカル、パッケージ、および注文情報

パッケージ・オプション

メカニカル・データ（パッケージ｜ピン）
サーマルパッド・メカニカル・データ
発注情報

8.1.4 Output Capacitor

An output capacitor is required to filter the output voltage and is needed for loop stability. The capacitor must be located near the LM2574 using short PCB traces. Standard aluminum electrolytics are usually adequate, but low ESR types are recommended for low output ripple voltage and good stability. The ESR of a capacitor depends on many factors, some which are: the value, the voltage rating, physical size, and the type of construction. In general, low-value or low-voltage (less than 12 V) electrolytic capacitors usually have higher ESR numbers.

The amount of output ripple voltage is primarily a function of the equivalent series resistance (ESR ) of the output capacitor and the amplitude of the inductor ripple current, ΔIIND (see インダクタのリップル電流(ΔIIND)).

The lower capacitor values (100 μF to 330 μF) allows typically 50 mV to 150 mV of output ripple voltage, while larger-value capacitors reduce the ripple to approximately 20 mV to 50 mV (as seen in Equation 5).

Equation 5. Output Ripple Voltage = (ΔIIND) (ESR of COUT)

To further reduce the output ripple voltage, several standard electrolytic capacitors may be paralleled, or a higher-grade capacitor may be used. Such capacitors are often called high-frequency, low-inductance, or low-ESR. These reduce the output ripple to 10 mV or 20 mV. However, when operating in the continuous mode, reducing the ESR below 0.03 Ω can cause instability in the regulator.

Tantalum capacitors can have a very low ESR, and must be carefully evaluated if it is the only output capacitor. Because of their good low temperature characteristics, a tantalum can be used in parallel with aluminum electrolytics, with the tantalum making up 10% or 20% of the total capacitance.

The ripple current rating of the capacitor at 52 kHz must be at least 50% higher than the peak-to-peak inductor ripple current.